:: Equivalences of Inconsistency and {H}enkin Models
:: by Patrick Braselmann and Peter Koepke
::
:: Received September 25, 2004
:: Copyright (c) 2004-2021 Association of Mizar Users
theorem
Th1
:
:: HENMODEL:1
for
n
being
Nat
for
A
being non
empty
finite
Subset
of
NAT
for
f
being
Function
of
n
,
A
st ex
m
being
Nat
st
succ
m
=
n
&
rng
f
=
A
& ( for
n
,
m
being
Nat
st
m
in
dom
f
&
n
in
dom
f
&
n
<
m
holds
f
.
n
in
f
.
m
) holds
f
.
(
union
n
)
=
union
(
rng
f
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th2
:
:: HENMODEL:2
for
A
being non
empty
finite
Subset
of
NAT
holds
(
union
A
in
A
& ( for
a
being
set
holds
( not
a
in
A
or
a
in
union
A
or
a
=
union
A
) ) )
proof
end;
theorem
Th3
:
:: HENMODEL:3
for
C
being non
empty
set
for
f
being
sequence
of
C
for
X
being
finite
set
st ( for
n
,
m
being
Nat
st
m
in
dom
f
&
n
in
dom
f
&
n
<
m
holds
f
.
n
c=
f
.
m
) &
X
c=
union
(
rng
f
)
holds
ex
k
being
Nat
st
X
c=
f
.
k
proof
end;
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
X
be
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
;
let
p
be
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
;
pred
X
|-
p
means
:: HENMODEL:def 1
ex
f
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
(
rng
f
c=
X
&
|-
f
^
<*
p
*>
);
end;
::
deftheorem
defines
|-
HENMODEL:def 1 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
(
X
|-
p
iff ex
f
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
(
rng
f
c=
X
&
|-
f
^
<*
p
*>
) );
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
X
be
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
;
attr
X
is
Consistent
means
:: HENMODEL:def 2
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
( not
X
|-
p
or not
X
|-
'not'
p
);
end;
::
deftheorem
defines
Consistent
HENMODEL:def 2 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
holds
(
X
is
Consistent
iff for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
( not
X
|-
p
or not
X
|-
'not'
p
) );
notation
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
X
be
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
;
antonym
Inconsistent
X
for
Consistent
;
end;
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
f
be
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
;
attr
f
is
Consistent
means
:: HENMODEL:def 3
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
( not
|-
f
^
<*
p
*>
or not
|-
f
^
<*
(
'not'
p
)
*>
);
end;
::
deftheorem
defines
Consistent
HENMODEL:def 3 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
f
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
(
f
is
Consistent
iff for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
( not
|-
f
^
<*
p
*>
or not
|-
f
^
<*
(
'not'
p
)
*>
) );
notation
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
f
be
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
;
antonym
Inconsistent
f
for
Consistent
;
end;
theorem
Th4
:
:: HENMODEL:4
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
g
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
X
is
Consistent
&
rng
g
c=
X
holds
g
is
Consistent
proof
end;
theorem
Th5
:
:: HENMODEL:5
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
for
f
,
g
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
|-
f
^
<*
p
*>
holds
|-
(
f
^
g
)
^
<*
p
*>
proof
end;
theorem
Th6
:
:: HENMODEL:6
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
holds
(
X
is
Inconsistent
iff for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
X
|-
p
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th7
:
:: HENMODEL:7
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
st
X
is
Inconsistent
holds
ex
Y
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
st
(
Y
c=
X
&
Y
is
finite
&
Y
is
Inconsistent
)
proof
end;
Lm1
:
for
f
,
g
being
FinSequence
holds
Seg
(
len
(
f
^
g
)
)
=
(
Seg
(
len
f
)
)
\/
(
seq
(
(
len
f
)
,
(
len
g
)
)
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:8
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
p
,
q
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
X
\/
{
p
}
|-
q
holds
ex
g
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
st
(
rng
g
c=
X
&
|-
(
g
^
<*
p
*>
)
^
<*
q
*>
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:9
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
(
X
|-
p
iff
X
\/
{
(
'not'
p
)
}
is
Inconsistent
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:10
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
p
being
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
(
X
|-
'not'
p
iff
X
\/
{
p
}
is
Inconsistent
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:11
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
f
being
sequence
of
(
bool
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
)
st ( for
n
,
m
being
Nat
st
m
in
dom
f
&
n
in
dom
f
&
n
<
m
holds
(
f
.
n
is
Consistent
&
f
.
n
c=
f
.
m
) ) holds
union
(
rng
f
)
is
Consistent
proof
end;
theorem
Th12
:
:: HENMODEL:12
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
X
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
A
being non
empty
set
st
X
is
Inconsistent
holds
for
J
being
interpretation
of
Al
,
A
for
v
being
Element
of
Valuations_in
(
Al
,
A
) holds not
J
,
v
|=
X
proof
end;
theorem
Th13
:
:: HENMODEL:13
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
holds
{
(
VERUM
Al
)
}
is
Consistent
proof
end;
registration
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
cluster
Consistent
for
Element
of
bool
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
;
existence
ex
b
1
being
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
st
b
1
is
Consistent
proof
end;
end;
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
func
HCar
Al
->
non
empty
set
equals
:: HENMODEL:def 4
bound_QC-variables
Al
;
coherence
bound_QC-variables
Al
is non
empty
set
;
end;
::
deftheorem
defines
HCar
HENMODEL:def 4 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
holds
HCar
Al
=
bound_QC-variables
Al
;
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
P
be
Element
of
QC-pred_symbols
Al
;
let
ll
be
CQC-variable_list
of
the_arity_of
P
,
Al
;
:: original:
!
redefine
func
P
!
ll
->
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
;
coherence
P
!
ll
is
Element
of
CQC-WFF
Al
proof
end;
end;
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
let
CX
be
Consistent
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
;
mode
Henkin_interpretation
of
CX
->
interpretation
of
Al
,
HCar
Al
means
:
Def5
:
:: HENMODEL:def 5
for
P
being
Element
of
QC-pred_symbols
Al
for
r
being
Element
of
relations_on
(
HCar
Al
)
st
it
.
P
=
r
holds
for
a
being
set
holds
(
a
in
r
iff ex
ll
being
CQC-variable_list
of
the_arity_of
P
,
Al
st
(
a
=
ll
&
CX
|-
P
!
ll
) );
existence
ex
b
1
being
interpretation
of
Al
,
HCar
Al
st
for
P
being
Element
of
QC-pred_symbols
Al
for
r
being
Element
of
relations_on
(
HCar
Al
)
st
b
1
.
P
=
r
holds
for
a
being
set
holds
(
a
in
r
iff ex
ll
being
CQC-variable_list
of
the_arity_of
P
,
Al
st
(
a
=
ll
&
CX
|-
P
!
ll
) )
proof
end;
end;
::
deftheorem
Def5
defines
Henkin_interpretation
HENMODEL:def 5 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
CX
being
Consistent
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
b
3
being
interpretation
of
Al
,
HCar
Al
holds
(
b
3
is
Henkin_interpretation
of
CX
iff for
P
being
Element
of
QC-pred_symbols
Al
for
r
being
Element
of
relations_on
(
HCar
Al
)
st
b
3
.
P
=
r
holds
for
a
being
set
holds
(
a
in
r
iff ex
ll
being
CQC-variable_list
of
the_arity_of
P
,
Al
st
(
a
=
ll
&
CX
|-
P
!
ll
) ) );
definition
let
Al
be
QC-alphabet
;
func
valH
Al
->
Element
of
Valuations_in
(
Al
,
(
HCar
Al
)
)
equals
:: HENMODEL:def 6
id
(
bound_QC-variables
Al
)
;
coherence
id
(
bound_QC-variables
Al
)
is
Element
of
Valuations_in
(
Al
,
(
HCar
Al
)
)
by
VALUAT_1:def 1
;
end;
::
deftheorem
defines
valH
HENMODEL:def 6 :
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
holds
valH
Al
=
id
(
bound_QC-variables
Al
)
;
theorem
Th14
:
:: HENMODEL:14
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
k
being
Nat
for
ll
being
CQC-variable_list
of
k
,
Al
holds
(
valH
Al
)
*'
ll
=
ll
proof
end;
theorem
Th15
:
:: HENMODEL:15
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
f
being
FinSequence
of
CQC-WFF
Al
holds
|-
f
^
<*
(
VERUM
Al
)
*>
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:16
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
CX
being
Consistent
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
JH
being
Henkin_interpretation
of
CX
holds
(
JH
,
valH
Al
|=
VERUM
Al
iff
CX
|-
VERUM
Al
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: HENMODEL:17
for
Al
being
QC-alphabet
for
k
being
Nat
for
P
being
QC-pred_symbol
of
k
,
Al
for
ll
being
CQC-variable_list
of
k
,
Al
for
CX
being
Consistent
Subset
of
(
CQC-WFF
Al
)
for
JH
being
Henkin_interpretation
of
CX
holds
(
JH
,
valH
Al
|=
P
!
ll
iff
CX
|-
P
!
ll
)
proof
end;