:: Projections in n-Dimensional Euclidean Space to Each Coordinates
:: by Roman Matuszewski and Yatsuka Nakamura
::
:: Received November 3, 1997
:: Copyright (c) 1997-2021 Association of Mizar Users
Lm1
:
for
n
,
i
being
Nat
for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
ex
q
being
Real
ex
g
being
FinSequence
of
REAL
st
(
g
=
p
&
q
=
g
/.
i
)
proof
end;
registration
let
n
be
Nat
;
cluster
->
REAL
-valued
for
Element
of the
carrier
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
;
coherence
for
b
1
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
holds
b
1
is
REAL
-valued
proof
end;
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:1
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
for
n
being
Nat
ex
f
being
Function
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
,
R^1
st
for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
holds
f
.
p
=
p
/.
i
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:2
for
n
,
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
(
0.
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
)
/.
i
=
0
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:3
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
r
being
Real
for
p
being
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
(
r
*
p
)
/.
i
=
r
*
(
p
/.
i
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:4
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
p
being
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
(
-
p
)
/.
i
=
-
(
p
/.
i
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:5
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
p1
,
p2
being
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
(
p1
+
p2
)
/.
i
=
(
p1
/.
i
)
+
(
p2
/.
i
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th6
:
:: JORDAN2B:6
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
p1
,
p2
being
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
(
p1
-
p2
)
/.
i
=
(
p1
/.
i
)
-
(
p2
/.
i
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th7
:
:: JORDAN2B:7
for
n
,
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
<=
n
holds
(
0*
n
)
|
i
=
0*
i
proof
end;
theorem
Th8
:
:: JORDAN2B:8
for
n
,
i
being
Element
of
NAT
holds
(
0*
n
)
/^
i
=
0*
(
n
-'
i
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th9
:
:: JORDAN2B:9
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
holds
Sum
(
0*
i
)
=
0
proof
end;
theorem
Th10
:
:: JORDAN2B:10
for
n
,
i
being
Element
of
NAT
for
r
being
Real
st
i
in
Seg
n
holds
Sum
(
(
0*
n
)
+*
(
i
,
r
)
)
=
r
proof
end;
theorem
Th11
:
:: JORDAN2B:11
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
q
being
Element
of
REAL
n
for
p
being
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
&
q
=
p
holds
(
p
/.
i
<=
|.
q
.|
&
(
p
/.
i
)
^2
<=
|.
q
.|
^2
)
proof
end;
theorem
Th12
:
:: JORDAN2B:12
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
s1
being
Real
for
P
being
Subset
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
P
=
{
p
where
p
is
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
:
s1
>
p
/.
i
}
&
i
in
Seg
n
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th13
:
:: JORDAN2B:13
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
s1
being
Real
for
P
being
Subset
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
P
=
{
p
where
p
is
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
:
s1
<
p
/.
i
}
&
i
in
Seg
n
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th14
:
:: JORDAN2B:14
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
P
being
Subset
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
for
a
,
b
being
Real
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
P
=
{
p
where
p
is
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
: (
a
<
p
/.
i
&
p
/.
i
<
b
)
}
&
i
in
Seg
n
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th15
:
:: JORDAN2B:15
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
a
,
b
being
Real
for
f
being
Function
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
,
R^1
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st ( for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
holds
f
.
p
=
p
/.
i
) holds
f
"
{
s
where
s
is
Real
: (
a
<
s
&
s
<
b
)
}
=
{
p
where
p
is
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
: (
a
<
p
/.
i
&
p
/.
i
<
b
)
}
proof
end;
theorem
Th16
:
:: JORDAN2B:16
for
X
being non
empty
TopSpace
for
M
being non
empty
MetrSpace
for
f
being
Function
of
X
,
(
TopSpaceMetr
M
)
st ( for
r
being
Real
for
u
being
Element
of
M
for
P
being
Subset
of
(
TopSpaceMetr
M
)
st
r
>
0
&
P
=
Ball
(
u
,
r
) holds
f
"
P
is
open
) holds
f
is
continuous
proof
end;
theorem
Th17
:
:: JORDAN2B:17
for
u
being
Point
of
RealSpace
for
r
,
u1
being
Real
st
u1
=
u
holds
Ball
(
u
,
r
)
=
{
s
where
s
is
Real
: (
u1
-
r
<
s
&
s
<
u1
+
r
)
}
proof
end;
theorem
Th18
:
:: JORDAN2B:18
for
n
being
Element
of
NAT
for
f
being
Function
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
,
R^1
for
i
being
Element
of
NAT
st
i
in
Seg
n
& ( for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
n
)
holds
f
.
p
=
p
/.
i
) holds
f
is
continuous
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:19
for
s
being
Real
holds
abs
<*
s
*>
=
<*
|.
s
.|
*>
proof
end;
theorem
Th20
:
:: JORDAN2B:20
for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
1
)
ex
r
being
Real
st
p
=
<*
r
*>
proof
end;
notation
let
r
be
Real
;
synonym
|[
r
]|
for
<*
r
*>
;
end;
definition
let
r
be
Real
;
:: original:
|[
redefine
func
|[
r
]|
->
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
1
)
;
coherence
|[
r
]|
is
Point
of
(
TOP-REAL
1
)
proof
end;
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:21
for
r
,
s
being
Real
holds
s
*
|[
r
]|
=
|[
(
s
*
r
)
]|
by
RVSUM_1:47
;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:22
for
r1
,
r2
being
Real
holds
|[
(
r1
+
r2
)
]|
=
|[
r1
]|
+
|[
r2
]|
by
RVSUM_1:13
;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:23
for
r1
,
r2
being
Real
st
|[
r1
]|
=
|[
r2
]|
holds
r1
=
r2
by
FINSEQ_1:76
;
theorem
Th24
:
:: JORDAN2B:24
for
P
being
Subset
of
R^1
for
b
being
Real
st
P
=
{
s
where
s
is
Real
:
s
<
b
}
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th25
:
:: JORDAN2B:25
for
P
being
Subset
of
R^1
for
a
being
Real
st
P
=
{
s
where
s
is
Real
:
a
<
s
}
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th26
:
:: JORDAN2B:26
for
P
being
Subset
of
R^1
for
a
,
b
being
Real
st
P
=
{
s
where
s
is
Real
: (
a
<
s
&
s
<
b
)
}
holds
P
is
open
proof
end;
theorem
Th27
:
:: JORDAN2B:27
for
u
being
Point
of
(
Euclid
1
)
for
r
,
u1
being
Real
st
<*
u1
*>
=
u
holds
Ball
(
u
,
r
)
=
{
<*
s
*>
where
s
is
Real
: (
u1
-
r
<
s
&
s
<
u1
+
r
)
}
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:28
for
f
being
Function
of
(
TOP-REAL
1
)
,
R^1
st ( for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
1
)
holds
f
.
p
=
p
/.
1 ) holds
f
is
being_homeomorphism
proof
end;
theorem
Th29
:
:: JORDAN2B:29
for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
2
)
holds
(
p
/.
1
=
p
`1
&
p
/.
2
=
p
`2
)
proof
end;
theorem
:: JORDAN2B:30
for
p
being
Element
of
(
TOP-REAL
2
)
holds
(
p
/.
1
=
proj1
.
p
&
p
/.
2
=
proj2
.
p
)
proof
end;