let AFP be AffinPlane; for a, b being Element of AFP st AFP is translational & a <> b holds
ex f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP st
( f is translation & f . a = b )
let a, b be Element of AFP; ( AFP is translational & a <> b implies ex f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP st
( f is translation & f . a = b ) )
defpred S1[ Element of AFP, Element of AFP] means ( ( not LIN a,b,$1 & a,b // $1,$2 & a,$1 // b,$2 ) or ( LIN a,b,$1 & ex p, q being Element of AFP st
( not LIN a,b,p & a,b // p,q & a,p // b,q & p,q // $1,$2 & p,$1 // q,$2 ) ) );
assume that
A1:
AFP is translational
and
A2:
a <> b
; ex f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP st
( f is translation & f . a = b )
A3:
for x being Element of AFP ex y being Element of AFP st S1[x,y]
by A2, Lm6;
A4:
for x, y, x9 being Element of AFP st S1[x,y] & S1[x9,y] holds
x = x9
proof
let x,
y,
x9 be
Element of
AFP;
( S1[x,y] & S1[x9,y] implies x = x9 )
assume that A5:
( ( not
LIN a,
b,
x &
a,
b // x,
y &
a,
x // b,
y ) or (
LIN a,
b,
x & ex
p,
q being
Element of
AFP st
( not
LIN a,
b,
p &
a,
b // p,
q &
a,
p // b,
q &
p,
q // x,
y &
p,
x // q,
y ) ) )
and A6:
( ( not
LIN a,
b,
x9 &
a,
b // x9,
y &
a,
x9 // b,
y ) or (
LIN a,
b,
x9 & ex
p,
q being
Element of
AFP st
( not
LIN a,
b,
p &
a,
b // p,
q &
a,
p // b,
q &
p,
q // x9,
y &
p,
x9 // q,
y ) ) )
;
x = x9
A7:
now ( LIN a,b,y implies x = x9 )assume A8:
LIN a,
b,
y
;
x = x9A9:
(
LIN a,
b,
x9 or not
a,
b // x9,
y or not
a,
x9 // b,
y )
proof
assume that A10:
not
LIN a,
b,
x9
and A11:
a,
b // x9,
y
and
a,
x9 // b,
y
;
contradiction
a,
b // y,
x9
by A11, AFF_1:4;
hence
contradiction
by A2, A8, A10, AFF_1:9;
verum
end;
(
LIN a,
b,
x or not
a,
b // x,
y or not
a,
x // b,
y )
proof
assume that A12:
not
LIN a,
b,
x
and A13:
a,
b // x,
y
and
a,
x // b,
y
;
contradiction
a,
b // y,
x
by A13, AFF_1:4;
hence
contradiction
by A2, A8, A12, AFF_1:9;
verum
end; hence
x = x9
by A1, A2, A5, A6, A9, Lm11;
verum end;
now ( not LIN a,b,y implies x = x9 )assume A14:
not
LIN a,
b,
y
;
x = x9then A15:
b,
y // a,
x9
by A2, A6, Lm10, AFF_1:4;
A16:
(
b,
y // a,
x &
b,
a // y,
x9 )
by A2, A5, A6, A14, Lm10, AFF_1:4;
( not
LIN b,
a,
y &
b,
a // y,
x )
by A2, A5, A14, Lm5, Lm10, AFF_1:4;
hence
x = x9
by A16, A15, TRANSGEO:80;
verum end;
hence
x = x9
by A7;
verum
end;
A17:
for y being Element of AFP ex x being Element of AFP st S1[x,y]
by A2, Lm7;
A18:
for x, y, y9 being Element of AFP st S1[x,y] & S1[x,y9] holds
y = y9
by A1, A2, Lm9, TRANSGEO:80;
ex f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP st
for x, y being Element of AFP holds
( f . x = y iff S1[x,y] )
from TRANSGEO:sch 1(A3, A17, A4, A18);
then consider f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP such that
A19:
for x, y being Element of AFP holds
( f . x = y iff ( ( not LIN a,b,x & a,b // x,y & a,x // b,y ) or ( LIN a,b,x & ex p, q being Element of AFP st
( not LIN a,b,p & a,b // p,q & a,p // b,q & p,q // x,y & p,x // q,y ) ) ) )
;
A20:
for x being Element of AFP holds a,b // x,f . x
proof
let x be
Element of
AFP;
a,b // x,f . x
set y =
f . x;
now ( LIN a,b,x implies a,b // x,f . x )assume A21:
LIN a,
b,
x
;
a,b // x,f . xthen consider p,
q being
Element of
AFP such that A22:
not
LIN a,
b,
p
and A23:
a,
b // p,
q
and A24:
a,
p // b,
q
and A25:
p,
q // x,
f . x
and
p,
x // q,
f . x
by A19;
p <> q
by A2, A21, A22, A23, A24, A25, Lm10;
hence
a,
b // x,
f . x
by A23, A25, AFF_1:5;
verum end;
hence
a,
b // x,
f . x
by A19;
verum
end;
for x, y being Element of AFP holds x,y // f . x,f . y
proof
let x,
y be
Element of
AFP;
x,y // f . x,f . y
A26:
now ( LIN a,b,x & not LIN a,b,y implies x,y // f . x,f . y )A27:
ex
x9 being
Element of
AFP st
(
y,
f . y // x,
x9 &
y,
x // f . y,
x9 )
by DIRAF:40;
assume that A28:
LIN a,
b,
x
and A29:
not
LIN a,
b,
y
;
x,y // f . x,f . y
(
a,
b // y,
f . y &
a,
y // b,
f . y )
by A19, A29;
then
y,
x // f . y,
f . x
by A19, A28, A29, A27;
hence
x,
y // f . x,
f . y
by AFF_1:4;
verum end;
A30:
now ( not LIN a,b,x & LIN a,b,y implies x,y // f . x,f . y )A31:
ex
y9 being
Element of
AFP st
(
x,
f . x // y,
y9 &
x,
y // f . x,
y9 )
by DIRAF:40;
assume that A32:
not
LIN a,
b,
x
and A33:
LIN a,
b,
y
;
x,y // f . x,f . y
(
a,
b // x,
f . x &
a,
x // b,
f . x )
by A19, A32;
hence
x,
y // f . x,
f . y
by A19, A32, A33, A31;
verum end;
A34:
now ( LIN a,b,x & LIN a,b,y implies x,y // f . x,f . y )assume A35:
(
LIN a,
b,
x &
LIN a,
b,
y )
;
x,y // f . x,f . ythen
(
LIN a,
b,
f . x &
LIN a,
b,
f . y )
by A2, A20, AFF_1:9;
then A36:
a,
b // f . x,
f . y
by AFF_1:10;
a,
b // x,
y
by A35, AFF_1:10;
hence
x,
y // f . x,
f . y
by A2, A36, AFF_1:5;
verum end;
now ( not LIN a,b,x & not LIN a,b,y implies x,y // f . x,f . y )assume A37:
( not
LIN a,
b,
x & not
LIN a,
b,
y )
;
x,y // f . x,f . ythen A38:
(
a,
b // x,
f . x &
a,
b // y,
f . y )
by A19;
(
a,
x // b,
f . x &
a,
y // b,
f . y )
by A19, A37;
hence
x,
y // f . x,
f . y
by A1, A37, A38, Th4;
verum end;
hence
x,
y // f . x,
f . y
by A34, A26, A30;
verum
end;
then A39:
f is dilatation
by TRANSGEO:68;
A40:
f . a = b
proof
A41:
LIN a,
b,
a
by AFF_1:7;
consider p being
Element of
AFP such that A42:
not
LIN a,
b,
p
by A2, AFF_1:13;
consider q being
Element of
AFP such that A43:
(
a,
b // p,
q &
a,
p // b,
q )
by DIRAF:40;
(
p,
a // q,
b &
p,
q // a,
b )
by A43, AFF_1:4;
hence
f . a = b
by A19, A42, A43, A41;
verum
end;
for x, y being Element of AFP holds x,f . x // y,f . y
proof
let x,
y be
Element of
AFP;
x,f . x // y,f . y
(
a,
b // x,
f . x &
a,
b // y,
f . y )
by A20;
hence
x,
f . x // y,
f . y
by A2, AFF_1:5;
verum
end;
then
f is translation
by A39, TRANSGEO:82;
hence
ex f being Permutation of the carrier of AFP st
( f is translation & f . a = b )
by A40; verum