let T be non empty TopSpace; ( T is T_1 implies for s being Real
for FS2 being Functional_Sequence of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st ( for n being Nat ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( FS2 . n = pmet & pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq <= s ) & ( for pmet9 being RealMap of [:T,T:] st pmet = pmet9 holds
pmet9 is continuous ) ) ) & ( for p being Point of T
for A9 being non empty Subset of T st not p in A9 & A9 is closed holds
ex n being Nat st
for pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st FS2 . n = pmet holds
(lower_bound (pmet,A9)) . p > 0 ) holds
( ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) ) & T is metrizable ) )
assume A1:
T is T_1
; for s being Real
for FS2 being Functional_Sequence of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st ( for n being Nat ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( FS2 . n = pmet & pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq <= s ) & ( for pmet9 being RealMap of [:T,T:] st pmet = pmet9 holds
pmet9 is continuous ) ) ) & ( for p being Point of T
for A9 being non empty Subset of T st not p in A9 & A9 is closed holds
ex n being Nat st
for pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st FS2 . n = pmet holds
(lower_bound (pmet,A9)) . p > 0 ) holds
( ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) ) & T is metrizable )
set cT = the carrier of T;
set Geo = (1 / 2) GeoSeq ;
let s be Real; for FS2 being Functional_Sequence of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st ( for n being Nat ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( FS2 . n = pmet & pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq <= s ) & ( for pmet9 being RealMap of [:T,T:] st pmet = pmet9 holds
pmet9 is continuous ) ) ) & ( for p being Point of T
for A9 being non empty Subset of T st not p in A9 & A9 is closed holds
ex n being Nat st
for pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st FS2 . n = pmet holds
(lower_bound (pmet,A9)) . p > 0 ) holds
( ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) ) & T is metrizable )
let FS2 be Functional_Sequence of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL; ( ( for n being Nat ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( FS2 . n = pmet & pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq <= s ) & ( for pmet9 being RealMap of [:T,T:] st pmet = pmet9 holds
pmet9 is continuous ) ) ) & ( for p being Point of T
for A9 being non empty Subset of T st not p in A9 & A9 is closed holds
ex n being Nat st
for pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st FS2 . n = pmet holds
(lower_bound (pmet,A9)) . p > 0 ) implies ( ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) ) & T is metrizable ) )
assume that
A2:
for n being Nat ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( FS2 . n = pmet & pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq <= s ) & ( for pmet9 being RealMap of [:T,T:] st pmet = pmet9 holds
pmet9 is continuous ) )
and
A3:
for p being Point of T
for A9 being non empty Subset of T st not p in A9 & A9 is closed holds
ex n being Nat st
for pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st FS2 . n = pmet holds
(lower_bound (pmet,A9)) . p > 0
; ( ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) ) & T is metrizable )
deffunc H1( Element of the carrier of T, Element of the carrier of T) -> Element of REAL = In ((Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [$1,$2]))),REAL);
consider pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL such that
A4:
for p, q being Point of T holds pmet . (p,q) = H1(p,q)
from BINOP_1:sch 4();
A5:
for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq))
A8:
for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:]
for n being Nat holds
( 0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n & (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n )
proof
let pq be
Element of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:];
for n being Nat holds
( 0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n & (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n )let n be
Nat;
( 0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n & (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n )
consider x,
y being
object such that A9:
(
x in the
carrier of
T &
y in the
carrier of
T )
and A10:
[x,y] = pq
by ZFMISC_1:def 2;
reconsider x =
x,
y =
y as
Point of
T by A9;
A11:
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * s = (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n
by SEQ_1:9;
(1 / 2) |^ n > 0
by NEWTON:83;
then A12:
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n > 0
by PREPOWER:def 1;
consider pmet1 being
Function of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],
REAL such that A13:
FS2 . n = pmet1
and A14:
pmet1 is_a_pseudometric_of the
carrier of
T
and A15:
for
pq being
Element of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds
pmet1 . pq <= s
and
for
pmet19 being
RealMap of
[:T,T:] st
pmet1 = pmet19 holds
pmet19 is
continuous
by A2;
A16:
0 <= pmet1 . (
x,
y)
by A14, NAGATA_1:29;
A17:
pmet1 . pq = (FS2 # pq) . n
by A13, SEQFUNC:def 10;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((FS2 # pq) . n) <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * s
by A15, A12, XREAL_1:64;
hence
(
0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n &
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) . n <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n )
by A10, A16, A12, A17, A11, SEQ_1:8;
verum
end;
A18:
for p, q being Point of T st pmet . (p,q) = 0 holds
p = q
proof
let p,
q be
Point of
T;
( pmet . (p,q) = 0 implies p = q )
assume that A19:
pmet . (
p,
q)
= 0
and A20:
p <> q
;
contradiction
set Q =
{q};
A21:
not
p in {q}
by A20, TARSKI:def 1;
set pq =
[p,q];
A22:
Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [p,q])) = 0
by A5, A19;
A23:
for
n being
Nat holds
(
0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [p,q])) . n &
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [p,q])) . n <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . n )
by A8;
{q} is
closed
by A1, URYSOHN1:19;
then consider n being
Nat such that A24:
for
pmet1 being
Function of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],
REAL st
FS2 . n = pmet1 holds
(lower_bound (pmet1,{q})) . p > 0
by A3, A21;
consider pmet1 being
Function of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],
REAL such that A25:
FS2 . n = pmet1
and A26:
pmet1 is_a_pseudometric_of the
carrier of
T
and
for
pq being
Element of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds
pmet1 . pq <= s
and
for
pmet19 being
RealMap of
[:T,T:] st
pmet1 = pmet19 holds
pmet19 is
continuous
by A2;
(lower_bound (pmet1,{q})) . p > 0
by A24, A25;
then A27:
lower_bound ((dist (pmet1,p)) .: {q}) > 0
by Def3;
1
/ 2
< 1
;
then
|.(1 / 2).| < 1
by ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
(1 / 2) GeoSeq is
summable
by SERIES_1:24;
then
s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq) is
summable
by SERIES_1:10;
then
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [p,q]) is
summable
by A23, SERIES_1:20;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # [p,q])) . n = 0
by A23, A22, RSSPACE:17;
then A28:
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((FS2 # [p,q]) . n) = 0
by SEQ_1:8;
(1 / 2) |^ n > 0
by NEWTON:83;
then
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n <> 0
by PREPOWER:def 1;
then A29:
(FS2 # [p,q]) . n = 0
by A28, XCMPLX_1:6;
A30:
pmet1 . (
p,
q)
= (dist (pmet1,p)) . q
by Def2;
(
dom (dist (pmet1,p)) = the
carrier of
T &
q in {q} )
by FUNCT_2:def 1, TARSKI:def 1;
then A31:
(dist (pmet1,p)) . q in (dist (pmet1,p)) .: {q}
by FUNCT_1:def 6;
( not
(dist (pmet1,p)) .: {q} is
empty &
(dist (pmet1,p)) .: {q} is
bounded_below )
by A26, Lm1;
then
(dist (pmet1,p)) . q > 0
by A31, A27, SEQ_4:def 2;
hence
contradiction
by A25, A29, A30, SEQFUNC:def 10;
verum
end;
pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the carrier of T
by A2, A5, Th15;
then
( pmet is Reflexive & pmet is discerning & pmet is symmetric & pmet is triangle )
by A18, METRIC_1:def 3, NAGATA_1:def 10;
then A32:
pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T
by METRIC_6:3;
hence
ex pmet being Function of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],REAL st
( pmet is_metric_of the carrier of T & ( for pq being Element of [: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds pmet . pq = Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pq)) ) )
by A5; T is metrizable
for A being non empty Subset of T holds Cl A = { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 }
proof
let A be non
empty Subset of
T;
Cl A = { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 }
set INF =
{ p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 } ;
A33:
{ p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 } c= Cl A
proof
let x be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 } or x in Cl A )
assume
x in { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 }
;
x in Cl A
then consider p being
Point of
T such that A34:
x = p
and A35:
(lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0
;
A36:
lower_bound ((dist (pmet,p)) .: A) = 0
by A35, Def3;
pmet is_a_pseudometric_of the
carrier of
T
by A2, A5, Th15;
then A37:
( not
(dist (pmet,p)) .: A is
empty &
(dist (pmet,p)) .: A is
bounded_below )
by Lm1;
A38:
(
A c= Cl A & ex
y being
object st
y in A )
by PRE_TOPC:18, XBOOLE_0:def 1;
A39:
A c= Cl A
by PRE_TOPC:18;
assume
not
x in Cl A
;
contradiction
then consider n being
Nat such that A40:
for
pmet1 being
Function of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],
REAL st
FS2 . n = pmet1 holds
(lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p > 0
by A3, A34, A38;
(1 / 2) |^ n > 0
by NEWTON:83;
then A41:
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n > 0
by PREPOWER:def 1;
(1 / 2) |^ n > 0
by NEWTON:83;
then A42:
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n > 0
by PREPOWER:def 1;
consider pmet1 being
Function of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:],
REAL such that A43:
FS2 . n = pmet1
and A44:
pmet1 is_a_pseudometric_of the
carrier of
T
and
for
pq being
Element of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] holds
pmet1 . pq <= s
and
for
pmet19 being
RealMap of
[:T,T:] st
pmet1 = pmet19 holds
pmet19 is
continuous
by A2;
set r =
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p);
A45:
lower_bound ((dist (pmet1,p)) .: (Cl A)) = (lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p
by Def3;
A46:
(lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p > 0
by A40, A43;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p) > 0
by A41, XREAL_1:129;
then
((((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p)) / 2
> 0
by XREAL_1:215;
then consider rn being
Real such that A47:
rn in (dist (pmet,p)) .: A
and A48:
rn < (lower_bound ((dist (pmet,p)) .: A)) + (((((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p)) / 2)
by A37, SEQ_4:def 2;
consider a being
object such that A49:
a in dom (dist (pmet,p))
and A50:
a in A
and A51:
rn = (dist (pmet,p)) . a
by A47, FUNCT_1:def 6;
reconsider a =
a as
Point of
T by A49;
reconsider pa =
[p,a] as
Element of
[: the carrier of T, the carrier of T:] ;
A52:
(dist (pmet1,p)) . a = pmet1 . (
p,
a)
by Def2;
dom (dist (pmet1,p)) = the
carrier of
T
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A53:
(dist (pmet1,p)) . a in (dist (pmet1,p)) .: (Cl A)
by A50, A39, FUNCT_1:def 6;
( not
(dist (pmet1,p)) .: (Cl A) is
empty &
(dist (pmet1,p)) .: (Cl A) is
bounded_below )
by A44, A50, A39, Lm1;
then
(lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p <= (dist (pmet1,p)) . a
by A53, A45, SEQ_4:def 2;
then
(lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p <= (FS2 # pa) . n
by A43, A52, SEQFUNC:def 10;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p) <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((FS2 # pa) . n)
by A42, XREAL_1:64;
then A54:
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p) <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . n
by SEQ_1:8;
A55:
for
k being
Nat holds
(
0 <= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . k &
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . k <= (s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq)) . k )
by A8;
pmet . pa = pmet . (
p,
a)
;
then A56:
rn = pmet . pa
by A51, Def2;
1
/ 2
< 1
;
then
|.(1 / 2).| < 1
by ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
(1 / 2) GeoSeq is
summable
by SERIES_1:24;
then
s (#) ((1 / 2) GeoSeq) is
summable
by SERIES_1:10;
then
((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa) is
summable
by A55, SERIES_1:20;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . n <= Sum (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa))
by A55, RSSPACE2:3;
then
rn >= (((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . n
by A5, A56;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) (#) (FS2 # pa)) . n < ((((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p)) / 2
by A48, A36, XXREAL_0:2;
then
(((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p) < ((((1 / 2) GeoSeq) . n) * ((lower_bound (pmet1,(Cl A))) . p)) / 2
by A54, XXREAL_0:2;
hence
contradiction
by A41, A46, XREAL_1:129, XREAL_1:216;
verum
end;
Cl A c= { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 }
hence
Cl A = { p where p is Point of T : (lower_bound (pmet,A)) . p = 0 }
by A33;
verum
end;
hence
T is metrizable
by A32, Th10; verum