let T be non empty TopSpace; for r being Real
for f being RealMap of T st f is continuous holds
min (r,f) is continuous
let r be Real; for f being RealMap of T st f is continuous holds
min (r,f) is continuous
let f be RealMap of T; ( f is continuous implies min (r,f) is continuous )
assume A1:
f is continuous
; min (r,f) is continuous
reconsider f9 = f, mf9 = min (r,f) as Function of T,R^1 by TOPMETR:17;
A2:
f9 is continuous
by A1, JORDAN5A:27;
now for t being Point of T holds mf9 is_continuous_at tlet t be
Point of
T;
mf9 is_continuous_at t
for
R being
Subset of
R^1 st
R is
open &
mf9 . t in R holds
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
mf9 .: U c= R )
proof
reconsider ft =
f . t as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 13;
let R be
Subset of
R^1;
( R is open & mf9 . t in R implies ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & mf9 .: U c= R ) )
assume that A3:
R is
open
and A4:
mf9 . t in R
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & mf9 .: U c= R )
now ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & (min (r,f)) .: U c= R )per cases
( f . t <= r or f . t > r )
;
suppose A5:
f . t <= r
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & (min (r,f)) .: U c= R )then
f . t = min (
r,
(f . t))
by XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
ft in R
by A4, Def9;
then consider s being
Real such that A6:
s > 0
and A7:
Ball (
ft,
s)
c= R
by A3, TOPMETR:15, TOPMETR:def 6;
reconsider s9 =
s as
Real ;
reconsider B =
Ball (
ft,
s9) as
Subset of
R^1 by METRIC_1:def 13, TOPMETR:17;
dist (
ft,
ft)
< s9
by A6, METRIC_1:1;
then A8:
ft in B
by METRIC_1:11;
(
B is
open &
f9 is_continuous_at t )
by A2, TMAP_1:50, TOPMETR:14, TOPMETR:def 6;
then consider U being
Subset of
T such that A9:
(
U is
open &
t in U )
and A10:
f9 .: U c= B
by A8, TMAP_1:43;
(min (r,f)) .: U c= R
proof
let mfx be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not mfx in (min (r,f)) .: U or mfx in R )
assume
mfx in (min (r,f)) .: U
;
mfx in R
then consider x being
object such that A11:
x in dom (min (r,f))
and A12:
x in U
and A13:
mfx = (min (r,f)) . x
by FUNCT_1:def 6;
reconsider x =
x as
Point of
T by A11;
(
f . x in REAL &
r in REAL )
by XREAL_0:def 1;
then reconsider fx =
f . x,
r9 =
r as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 13;
dom (min (r,f)) = the
carrier of
T
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
x in dom f
by A11, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A14:
f . x in f .: U
by A12, FUNCT_1:def 6;
then A15:
f . x in B
by A10;
now mfx in Rper cases
( f . x <= r or f . x > r )
;
suppose A16:
f . x > r
;
mfx in R
dist (
fx,
ft)
< s
by A10, A14, METRIC_1:11;
then A17:
|.((f . x) - (f . t)).| < s
by TOPMETR:11;
A18:
r - (f . t) <= (f . x) - (f . t)
by A16, XREAL_1:9;
f . x >= f . t
by A5, A16, XXREAL_0:2;
then
(f . x) - (f . t) >= 0
by XREAL_1:48;
then
(f . x) - (f . t) < s
by A17, ABSVALUE:def 1;
then A19:
r - (f . t) < s
by A18, XXREAL_0:2;
r - (f . t) >= 0
by A5, XREAL_1:48;
then
|.(r - (f . t)).| < s
by A19, ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
dist (
ft,
r9)
< s
by TOPMETR:11;
then A20:
r in B
by METRIC_1:11;
min (
r,
(f . x))
= r
by A16, XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
mfx = r
by A13, Def9;
hence
mfx in R
by A7, A20;
verum end; end; end;
hence
mfx in R
;
verum
end; hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
(min (r,f)) .: U c= R )
by A9;
verum end; suppose A21:
f . t > r
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & (min (r,f)) .: U c= R )set s =
(f . t) - r;
reconsider B =
Ball (
ft,
((f . t) - r)) as
Subset of
R^1 by METRIC_1:def 13, TOPMETR:17;
(f . t) - r > 0
by A21, XREAL_1:50;
then
dist (
ft,
ft)
< (f . t) - r
by METRIC_1:1;
then A22:
ft in B
by METRIC_1:11;
(
B is
open &
f9 is_continuous_at t )
by A2, TMAP_1:50, TOPMETR:14, TOPMETR:def 6;
then consider U being
Subset of
T such that A23:
(
U is
open &
t in U )
and A24:
f9 .: U c= B
by A22, TMAP_1:43;
(min (r,f)) .: U c= R
proof
let mfx be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not mfx in (min (r,f)) .: U or mfx in R )
assume
mfx in (min (r,f)) .: U
;
mfx in R
then consider x being
object such that A25:
x in dom (min (r,f))
and A26:
x in U
and A27:
mfx = (min (r,f)) . x
by FUNCT_1:def 6;
reconsider x =
x as
Point of
T by A25;
reconsider fx =
f . x as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 13;
dom (min (r,f)) = the
carrier of
T
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
x in dom f
by A25, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
f . x in f .: U
by A26, FUNCT_1:def 6;
then
dist (
ft,
fx)
< (f . t) - r
by A24, METRIC_1:11;
then
|.((f . t) - (f . x)).| < (f . t) - r
by TOPMETR:11;
then
(f . t) + (- (f . x)) <= (f . t) + (- r)
by ABSVALUE:5;
then
- (f . x) <= - r
by XREAL_1:6;
then
r <= f . x
by XREAL_1:24;
then A28:
min (
r,
(f . x))
= r
by XXREAL_0:def 9;
min (
r,
(f . t))
= r
by A21, XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
(min (r,f)) . t = r
by Def9;
hence
mfx in R
by A4, A27, A28, Def9;
verum
end; hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
(min (r,f)) .: U c= R )
by A23;
verum end; end; end;
hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
mf9 .: U c= R )
;
verum
end; hence
mf9 is_continuous_at t
by TMAP_1:43;
verum end;
then
mf9 is continuous
by TMAP_1:50;
hence
min (r,f) is continuous
by JORDAN5A:27; verum