let a, b, c, d be Real; for f being PartFunc of REAL,REAL st c <= d & [.c,d.] c= [.a,b.] & [.a,b.] c= dom f & f | [.a,b.] is bounded & f is_integrable_on ['a,b'] & f | [.a,b.] is nonpositive holds
integral (f,c,d) >= integral (f,a,b)
let f be PartFunc of REAL,REAL; ( c <= d & [.c,d.] c= [.a,b.] & [.a,b.] c= dom f & f | [.a,b.] is bounded & f is_integrable_on ['a,b'] & f | [.a,b.] is nonpositive implies integral (f,c,d) >= integral (f,a,b) )
assume that
A1:
c <= d
and
A2:
[.c,d.] c= [.a,b.]
and
A3:
[.a,b.] c= dom f
and
A4:
f | [.a,b.] is bounded
and
A5:
f is_integrable_on ['a,b']
and
A6:
f | [.a,b.] is nonpositive
; integral (f,c,d) >= integral (f,a,b)
A7:
( a <= c & d <= b )
by A2, A1, XXREAL_1:50;
then A8:
( a <= d & c <= b )
by A1, XXREAL_0:2;
then A9:
a <= b
by A7, XXREAL_0:2;
A10:
( [.a,b.] = ['a,b'] & [.a,c.] = ['a,c'] & [.d,b.] = ['d,b'] )
by A8, A7, XXREAL_0:2, INTEGRA5:def 3;
then
c in ['a,b']
by A2, A1, XXREAL_1:1;
then A11:
integral (f,a,b) = (integral (f,a,c)) + (integral (f,c,b))
by A9, A3, A4, A5, A10, INTEGRA6:17;
( [.a,c.] c= [.a,b.] & [.d,b.] c= [.a,b.] )
by A8, XXREAL_1:34;
then A12:
( [.a,c.] c= dom f & [.d,b.] c= dom f )
by A3;
A13:
( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded & f is_integrable_on ['c,b'] & f | ['c,b'] is bounded & f is_integrable_on ['d,b'] & f | ['d,b'] is bounded )
by A7, A8, A4, A5, A10, A3, INTEGRA6:18;
(f | [.a,b.]) | [.a,c.] is nonpositive
by A6, Th4;
then
f | [.a,c.] is nonpositive
by A8, XXREAL_1:34, RELAT_1:74;
then
0 >= integral (f,a,c)
by A7, A12, A13, A10, Th13;
then A14:
integral (f,c,b) >= integral (f,a,b)
by A11, XREAL_1:32;
A15:
[.c,b.] = ['c,b']
by A1, A7, XXREAL_0:2, INTEGRA5:def 3;
[.c,b.] c= [.a,b.]
by A7, XXREAL_1:34;
then A16:
['c,b'] c= dom f
by A3, A15;
d in ['c,b']
by A1, A7, A15, XXREAL_1:1;
then A17:
integral (f,c,b) = (integral (f,c,d)) + (integral (f,d,b))
by A8, A13, A16, INTEGRA6:17;
(f | [.a,b.]) | [.d,b.] is nonpositive
by A6, Th4;
then
f | [.d,b.] is nonpositive
by A8, XXREAL_1:34, RELAT_1:74;
then
0 >= integral (f,d,b)
by A7, A12, A13, A10, Th13;
then
integral (f,c,d) >= integral (f,c,b)
by A17, XREAL_1:32;
hence
integral (f,c,d) >= integral (f,a,b)
by A14, XXREAL_0:2; verum