let n be Nat; for R being Ring
for M1, M2, M3 being Matrix of n,R st M1 commutes_with M2 & M2 commutes_with M3 & M1 commutes_with M3 holds
M1 commutes_with M2 * M3
let R be Ring; for M1, M2, M3 being Matrix of n,R st M1 commutes_with M2 & M2 commutes_with M3 & M1 commutes_with M3 holds
M1 commutes_with M2 * M3
let M1, M2, M3 be Matrix of n,R; ( M1 commutes_with M2 & M2 commutes_with M3 & M1 commutes_with M3 implies M1 commutes_with M2 * M3 )
A1:
width M1 = n
by MATRIX_0:24;
A2:
width M2 = n
by MATRIX_0:24;
A3:
len M1 = n
by MATRIX_0:24;
A4:
len M3 = n
by MATRIX_0:24;
A5:
( width M3 = n & len M2 = n )
by MATRIX_0:24;
assume that
A6:
M1 commutes_with M2
and
A7:
M2 commutes_with M3
and
A8:
M1 commutes_with M3
; M1 commutes_with M2 * M3
(M2 * M3) * M1 =
(M3 * M2) * M1
by A7
.=
M3 * (M2 * M1)
by A2, A3, A5, MATRIX_3:33
.=
M3 * (M1 * M2)
by A6
.=
(M3 * M1) * M2
by A1, A3, A5, MATRIX_3:33
.=
(M1 * M3) * M2
by A8
.=
M1 * (M3 * M2)
by A1, A5, A4, MATRIX_3:33
.=
M1 * (M2 * M3)
by A7
;
hence
M1 commutes_with M2 * M3
; verum