let P be Simple_closed_curve; for a, b, c, d being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st d <> a & a,b,c,d are_in_this_order_on P holds
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )
let a, b, c, d be Point of (TOP-REAL 2); ( d <> a & a,b,c,d are_in_this_order_on P implies ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P ) )
assume that
A1:
d <> a
and
A2:
( ( LE a,b,P & LE b,c,P & LE c,d,P ) or ( LE b,c,P & LE c,d,P & LE d,a,P ) or ( LE c,d,P & LE d,a,P & LE a,b,P ) or ( LE d,a,P & LE a,b,P & LE b,c,P ) )
; JORDAN17:def 1 ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )
per cases
( ( LE a,b,P & LE b,c,P & LE c,d,P ) or ( LE b,c,P & LE c,d,P & LE d,a,P ) or ( LE c,d,P & LE d,a,P & LE a,b,P ) or ( LE d,a,P & LE a,b,P & LE b,c,P ) )
by A2;
suppose that A3:
LE a,
b,
P
and A4:
LE b,
c,
P
and A5:
LE c,
d,
P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
ex
e being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) st
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P )
verumproof
A6:
LE b,
d,
P
by A4, A5, JORDAN6:58;
per cases
( a = W-min P or a <> W-min P )
;
suppose A7:
a = W-min P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )
d in P
by A5, JORDAN7:5;
then consider e being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) such that A8:
e <> d
and A9:
LE d,
e,
P
by Th7;
take
e
;
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
e <> d
by A8;
( e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
e <> a
by A1, A7, A9, JORDAN7:2;
a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on Pthus
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P
by A3, A6, A9;
verum end; suppose A10:
a <> W-min P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )take e =
W-min P;
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )
a in P
by A3, JORDAN7:5;
then A11:
LE e,
a,
P
by JORDAN7:3;
now not e = d
LE a,
c,
P
by A3, A4, JORDAN6:58;
then A12:
LE a,
d,
P
by A5, JORDAN6:58;
assume
e = d
;
contradictionhence
contradiction
by A1, A11, A12, JORDAN6:57;
verum end; hence
e <> d
;
( e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
e <> a
by A10;
a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on Pthus
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P
by A3, A6, A11;
verum end; end;
end; end; suppose that A13:
(
LE b,
c,
P &
LE c,
d,
P )
and A14:
LE d,
a,
P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )consider e being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) such that A15:
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
LE d,
e,
P &
LE e,
a,
P )
by A1, A14, Th8;
take
e
;
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )
LE b,
d,
P
by A13, JORDAN6:58;
hence
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P )
by A15;
verum end; suppose that
LE c,
d,
P
and A16:
LE d,
a,
P
and A17:
LE a,
b,
P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )consider e being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) such that A18:
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
LE d,
e,
P &
LE e,
a,
P )
by A1, A16, Th8;
take
e
;
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P )
by A17, A18;
verum end; suppose that A19:
LE d,
a,
P
and A20:
LE a,
b,
P
and
LE b,
c,
P
;
ex e being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )consider e being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) such that A21:
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
LE d,
e,
P &
LE e,
a,
P )
by A1, A19, Th8;
take
e
;
( e <> d & e <> a & a,b,d,e are_in_this_order_on P )thus
(
e <> d &
e <> a &
a,
b,
d,
e are_in_this_order_on P )
by A20, A21;
verum end; end;