let f be PartFunc of REAL,REAL; for a, b being Real st a <= b & right_closed_halfline a c= dom f & f is_integrable_on ['a,b'] & f | ['a,b'] is bounded & f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on b holds
( f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on a & infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = (infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)) + (integral (f,a,b)) )
let a, b be Real; ( a <= b & right_closed_halfline a c= dom f & f is_integrable_on ['a,b'] & f | ['a,b'] is bounded & f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on b implies ( f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on a & infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = (infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)) + (integral (f,a,b)) ) )
assume that
A1:
a <= b
and
A2:
right_closed_halfline a c= dom f
and
A3:
f is_integrable_on ['a,b']
and
A4:
f | ['a,b'] is bounded
and
A5:
f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on b
; ( f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on a & infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = (infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)) + (integral (f,a,b)) )
A6:
['a,b'] = [.a,b.]
by A1, INTEGRA5:def 3;
A7:
for c being Real st a <= c holds
( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded )
proof
let c be
Real;
( a <= c implies ( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded ) )
assume A8:
a <= c
;
( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded )
then A9:
['a,c'] = [.a,c.]
by INTEGRA5:def 3;
per cases
( c <= b or b < c )
;
suppose A10:
c <= b
;
( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded )
['a,b'] c= [.a,+infty.[
by A6, XXREAL_1:251;
then A11:
['a,b'] c= dom f
by A2;
c in ['a,b']
by A8, A10, A6, XXREAL_1:1;
hence
f is_integrable_on ['a,c']
by A1, A3, A4, A11, INTEGRA6:17;
f | ['a,c'] is bounded thus
f | ['a,c'] is
bounded
by A4, A6, A9, A10, XXREAL_1:34, RFUNCT_1:74;
verum end; suppose A12:
b < c
;
( f is_integrable_on ['a,c'] & f | ['a,c'] is bounded )then A13:
(
f is_integrable_on ['b,c'] &
f | ['b,c'] is
bounded )
by A5, INTEGR10:def 5;
['a,c'] c= [.a,+infty.[
by A9, XXREAL_1:251;
then
['a,c'] c= dom f
by A2;
hence
f is_integrable_on ['a,c']
by A1, A12, A4, A13, A3, INTEGR24:1;
f | ['a,c'] is bounded
['b,c'] = [.b,c.]
by A12, INTEGRA5:def 3;
then
['a,c'] = ['a,b'] \/ ['b,c']
by A1, A6, A9, A12, XXREAL_1:165;
hence
f | ['a,c'] is
bounded
by A4, A13, RFUNCT_1:87;
verum end; end;
end;
consider I being PartFunc of REAL,REAL such that
A14:
dom I = right_closed_halfline b
and
A15:
for x being Real st x in dom I holds
I . x = integral (f,b,x)
and
A16:
I is convergent_in+infty
by A5, INTEGR10:def 5;
a < +infty
by XREAL_0:def 1, XXREAL_0:9;
then reconsider A = [.a,+infty.[ as non empty Subset of REAL by XXREAL_1:3;
deffunc H1( Element of A) -> Element of REAL = In ((integral (f,a,$1)),REAL);
consider Intf being Function of A,REAL such that
A17:
for x being Element of A holds Intf . x = H1(x)
from FUNCT_2:sch 4();
A18:
dom Intf = A
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then reconsider Intf = Intf as PartFunc of REAL,REAL by RELSET_1:5;
A19:
dom Intf = right_closed_halfline a
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
A20:
for x being Real st x in dom Intf holds
Intf . x = integral (f,a,x)
proof
let x be
Real;
( x in dom Intf implies Intf . x = integral (f,a,x) )
assume
x in dom Intf
;
Intf . x = integral (f,a,x)
then
Intf . x = In (
(integral (f,a,x)),
REAL)
by A17, A18;
hence
Intf . x = integral (
f,
a,
x)
;
verum
end;
A21:
for r being Real ex g being Real st
( r < g & g in dom Intf )
consider G being Real such that
A25:
for g1 being Real st 0 < g1 holds
ex r being Real st
for r1 being Real st r < r1 & r1 in dom I holds
|.((I . r1) - G).| < g1
by A16, LIMFUNC1:44;
G = lim_in+infty I
by A25, A16, LIMFUNC1:79;
then A26:
G = infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)
by A5, A14, A15, A16, INTEGR10:def 7;
set G1 = G + (integral (f,a,b));
A27:
for g1 being Real st 0 < g1 holds
ex r being Real st
for r1 being Real st r < r1 & r1 in dom Intf holds
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
proof
let g1 be
Real;
( 0 < g1 implies ex r being Real st
for r1 being Real st r < r1 & r1 in dom Intf holds
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1 )
assume
0 < g1
;
ex r being Real st
for r1 being Real st r < r1 & r1 in dom Intf holds
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
then consider R being
Real such that A28:
for
r1 being
Real st
R < r1 &
r1 in dom I holds
|.((I . r1) - G).| < g1
by A25;
set R1 =
max (
R,
b);
take
max (
R,
b)
;
for r1 being Real st max (R,b) < r1 & r1 in dom Intf holds
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
thus
for
r1 being
Real st
max (
R,
b)
< r1 &
r1 in dom Intf holds
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
verumproof
let r1 be
Real;
( max (R,b) < r1 & r1 in dom Intf implies |.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1 )
assume that A29:
max (
R,
b)
< r1
and A30:
r1 in dom Intf
;
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
A31:
(
b <= max (
R,
b) &
R <= max (
R,
b) )
by XXREAL_0:25;
then A32:
(
b < r1 &
R < r1 )
by A29, XXREAL_0:2;
A33:
r1 in dom I
by A14, A31, A29, XXREAL_0:2, XXREAL_1:236;
A34:
a <= r1
by A1, A32, XXREAL_0:2;
then A35:
(
f is_integrable_on ['a,r1'] &
f | ['a,r1'] is
bounded )
by A7;
A36:
['a,r1'] = [.a,r1.]
by A1, A32, XXREAL_0:2, INTEGRA5:def 3;
then
['a,r1'] c= [.a,+infty.[
by XXREAL_1:251;
then A37:
['a,r1'] c= dom f
by A2;
A38:
b in ['a,r1']
by A1, A32, A36, XXREAL_1:1;
A39:
(integral (f,a,b)) + (integral (f,b,r1)) = integral (
f,
a,
r1)
by A34, A35, A37, A38, INTEGRA6:17;
(Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b))) = (integral (f,a,r1)) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))
by A20, A30;
then
(Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b))) = (integral (f,b,r1)) - G
by A39;
then
(Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b))) = (I . r1) - G
by A32, A15, A14, XXREAL_1:236;
hence
|.((Intf . r1) - (G + (integral (f,a,b)))).| < g1
by A28, A33, A32;
verum
end;
end;
hence A40:
f is_+infty_ext_Riemann_integrable_on a
by A7, A19, A20, A21, LIMFUNC1:44, INTEGR10:def 5; infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = (infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)) + (integral (f,a,b))
A41:
Intf is convergent_in+infty
by A21, A27, LIMFUNC1:44;
then
infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = lim_in+infty Intf
by A19, A20, A40, INTEGR10:def 7;
hence
infty_ext_right_integral (f,a) = (infty_ext_right_integral (f,b)) + (integral (f,a,b))
by A41, A26, A27, LIMFUNC1:79; verum