let S be non empty satisfying_Tarski-model TarskiGeometryStruct ; for x, a, b, c, u being POINT of S st a <> b & Collinear a,b,x & Collinear a,b,u & u <> x holds
( are_orthogonal a,b,c,x iff ( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u ) )
let x, a, b, c, u be POINT of S; ( a <> b & Collinear a,b,x & Collinear a,b,u & u <> x implies ( are_orthogonal a,b,c,x iff ( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u ) ) )
assume that
A1:
a <> b
and
A2:
Collinear a,b,x
and
A3:
Collinear a,b,u
and
A4:
u <> x
; ( are_orthogonal a,b,c,x iff ( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u ) )
hereby ( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u implies are_orthogonal a,b,c,x )
assume A5:
are_orthogonal a,
b,
c,
x
;
( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u )then
are_orthogonal a,
b,
x,
c,
x
by A2, Satz8p15;
then A6:
(
a <> b &
c <> x &
are_orthogonal Line (
a,
b),
x,
Line (
c,
x) )
;
A7:
(
u in Line (
a,
b) &
c in Line (
c,
x) )
by A3, LemmaA1, GTARSKI3:83;
then
right_angle c,
x,
u
by A6, Satz8p2;
then A8:
not
Collinear c,
x,
u
by A4, A5, Satz8p9;
A9:
not
c in { y where y is POINT of S : Collinear u,x,y }
Line (
a,
b)
= Line (
u,
x)
proof
per cases
( u = a or u <> a )
;
suppose A11:
u <> a
;
Line (a,b) = Line (u,x)then
Line (
a,
b)
= Line (
a,
u)
by A3, LemmaA1, A1, GTARSKI3:82;
hence
Line (
a,
b)
= Line (
u,
x)
by A4, A11, GTARSKI3:82, A2, LemmaA1;
verum end; end;
end; then
not
c in Line (
a,
b)
by A9, GTARSKI3:def 10;
hence
( not
Collinear a,
b,
c &
right_angle c,
x,
u )
by A7, A6, Satz8p2, LemmaA1;
verum
end;
assume A14:
( not Collinear a,b,c & right_angle c,x,u )
; are_orthogonal a,b,c,x
now ( Line (a,b) is_line & Line (c,x) is_line & x in Line (a,b) & x in Line (c,x) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v ) )thus
Line (
a,
b)
is_line
by A1, GTARSKI3:def 11;
( Line (c,x) is_line & x in Line (a,b) & x in Line (c,x) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v ) )thus
Line (
c,
x)
is_line
by A14, A2, GTARSKI3:def 11;
( x in Line (a,b) & x in Line (c,x) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v ) )thus
x in Line (
a,
b)
by A2, LemmaA1;
( x in Line (c,x) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v ) )thus
x in Line (
c,
x)
by GTARSKI3:83;
ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v )thus
ex
u,
v being
POINT of
S st
(
u in Line (
a,
b) &
v in Line (
c,
x) &
u <> x &
v <> x &
right_angle u,
x,
v )
verumproof
take
u
;
ex v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (c,x) & u <> x & v <> x & right_angle u,x,v )
take
c
;
( u in Line (a,b) & c in Line (c,x) & u <> x & c <> x & right_angle u,x,c )
thus
u in Line (
a,
b)
by A3, LemmaA1;
( c in Line (c,x) & u <> x & c <> x & right_angle u,x,c )
thus
c in Line (
c,
x)
by GTARSKI3:83;
( u <> x & c <> x & right_angle u,x,c )
thus
u <> x
by A4;
( c <> x & right_angle u,x,c )
thus
c <> x
by A14, A2;
right_angle u,x,c
thus
right_angle u,
x,
c
by A14, Satz8p2;
verum
end; end;
then
are_orthogonal Line (a,b), Line (c,x)
by Satz8p13;
hence
are_orthogonal a,b,c,x
by A1, A14, A2; verum