set h = incl (M2,M1);
the carrier of M2 c= the carrier of M1
by RMOD_2:def 2;
then A1:
incl (M2,M1) = id the carrier of M2
by YELLOW_9:def 1;
thus
incl (M2,M1) is additive
incl (M2,M1) is scalar-linear proof
let x,
y be
Element of
M2;
VECTSP_1:def 19 (incl (M2,M1)) . (x + y) = ((incl (M2,M1)) . x) + ((incl (M2,M1)) . y)
(
(incl (M2,M1)) . x = x &
(incl (M2,M1)) . y = y &
(incl (M2,M1)) . (x + y) = x + y )
by A1, FUNCT_1:17;
hence
(incl (M2,M1)) . (x + y) = ((incl (M2,M1)) . x) + ((incl (M2,M1)) . y)
by RMOD_2:13;
verum
end;
let x be Element of M2; FVALUAT1:def 16 for r being Element of R holds (incl (M2,M1)) . (x * r) = ((incl (M2,M1)) . x) * r
let r be Element of R; (incl (M2,M1)) . (x * r) = ((incl (M2,M1)) . x) * r
( (incl (M2,M1)) . x = x & (incl (M2,M1)) . (x * r) = x * r )
by A1, FUNCT_1:17;
hence
(incl (M2,M1)) . (x * r) = ((incl (M2,M1)) . x) * r
by RMOD_2:14; verum