let M be non empty MetrSpace; ( M is complete implies for A being non empty Subset of M
for A9 being Subset of (TopSpaceMetr M) st A = A9 holds
( M | A is complete iff A9 is closed ) )
assume A1:
M is complete
; for A being non empty Subset of M
for A9 being Subset of (TopSpaceMetr M) st A = A9 holds
( M | A is complete iff A9 is closed )
set T = TopSpaceMetr M;
let A be non empty Subset of M; for A9 being Subset of (TopSpaceMetr M) st A = A9 holds
( M | A is complete iff A9 is closed )
let A9 be Subset of (TopSpaceMetr M); ( A = A9 implies ( M | A is complete iff A9 is closed ) )
assume A2:
A = A9
; ( M | A is complete iff A9 is closed )
set MA = M | A;
set TA = TopSpaceMetr (M | A);
thus
( M | A is complete implies A9 is closed )
( A9 is closed implies M | A is complete )proof
assume A3:
M | A is
complete
;
A9 is closed
A4:
Cl A9 c= A9
proof
let p be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not p in Cl A9 or p in A9 )
assume A5:
p in Cl A9
;
p in A9
reconsider p =
p as
Point of
M by A5;
defpred S1[
object ,
object ]
means for
i being
Nat st
i = $1 holds
$2
= A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1))));
A6:
for
x being
object st
x in NAT holds
ex
y being
object st
(
y in bool the
carrier of
(M | A) &
S1[
x,
y] )
proof
let x be
object ;
( x in NAT implies ex y being object st
( y in bool the carrier of (M | A) & S1[x,y] ) )
assume
x in NAT
;
ex y being object st
( y in bool the carrier of (M | A) & S1[x,y] )
then reconsider i =
x as
Nat ;
take
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1))))
;
( A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1)))) in bool the carrier of (M | A) & S1[x,A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1))))] )
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1)))) c= A
by XBOOLE_1:17;
then
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1)))) c= the
carrier of
(M | A)
by TOPMETR:def 2;
hence
(
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1)))) in bool the
carrier of
(M | A) &
S1[
x,
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1))))] )
;
verum
end;
consider f being
SetSequence of
(M | A) such that A7:
for
x being
object st
x in NAT holds
S1[
x,
f . x]
from FUNCT_2:sch 1(A6);
A8:
now for x being object st x in dom f holds
not f . x is empty let x be
object ;
( x in dom f implies not f . x is empty )assume
x in dom f
;
not f . x is empty then reconsider i =
x as
Element of
NAT ;
reconsider B =
Ball (
p,
(1 / (i + 1))) as
Subset of
(TopSpaceMetr M) ;
Ball (
p,
(1 / (i + 1)))
in Family_open_set M
by PCOMPS_1:29;
then A9:
B is
open
by PRE_TOPC:def 2;
p in B
by TBSP_1:11, XREAL_1:139;
then
B meets A9
by A5, A9, PRE_TOPC:24;
then consider y being
object such that A10:
y in B
and A11:
y in A9
by XBOOLE_0:3;
reconsider y =
y as
Point of
M by A10;
dist (
p,
y)
< 1
/ (i + 1)
by A10, METRIC_1:11;
then
y in cl_Ball (
p,
(1 / (i + 1)))
by METRIC_1:12;
then
y in A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (i + 1))))
by A2, A11, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
hence
not
f . x is
empty
by A7;
verum end;
then reconsider f =
f as
non-empty pointwise_bounded closed SetSequence of
(M | A) by A8, A12, Def1, Def8, FUNCT_1:def 9;
set df =
diameter f;
reconsider NULL =
0 ,
TWO = 2 as
Real ;
deffunc H1(
Nat)
-> set = 1
/ (1 + $1);
consider seq being
Real_Sequence such that A17:
for
n being
Nat holds
seq . n = H1(
n)
from SEQ_1:sch 1();
then A21:
f is
non-ascending
by KURATO_0:def 3;
set Ts =
TWO (#) seq;
set Ns =
NULL (#) seq;
A22:
for
n being
Nat holds
seq . n = 1
/ (n + 1)
by A17;
then A23:
NULL (#) seq is
convergent
by SEQ_2:7, SEQ_4:31;
A24:
now for n being Nat holds
( (NULL (#) seq) . n <= (diameter f) . n & (diameter f) . n <= (TWO (#) seq) . n )let n be
Nat;
( (NULL (#) seq) . n <= (diameter f) . n & (diameter f) . n <= (TWO (#) seq) . n )set cB =
cl_Ball (
p,
(1 / (n + 1)));
A25:
(NULL (#) seq) . n = NULL * (seq . n)
by SEQ_1:9;
A26:
(TWO (#) seq) . n = TWO * (seq . n)
by SEQ_1:9;
A27:
cl_Ball (
p,
(1 / (n + 1))) is
bounded
by TOPREAL6:59;
then A28:
A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1)))) is
bounded
by TBSP_1:14, XBOOLE_1:17;
A29:
diameter (A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1))))) <= diameter (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1))))
by A27, TBSP_1:24, XBOOLE_1:17;
diameter (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1)))) <= 2
* H1(
n)
by Th5;
then A30:
diameter (A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1))))) <= 2
* H1(
n)
by A29, XXREAL_0:2;
n in NAT
by ORDINAL1:def 12;
then A31:
f . n = A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1))))
by A7;
then
f . n is
bounded
by A28, Th15;
then A32:
0 <= diameter (f . n)
by TBSP_1:21;
diameter (f . n) <= diameter (A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1)))))
by A28, A31, Th16;
then A33:
diameter (f . n) <= 2
* H1(
n)
by A30, XXREAL_0:2;
H1(
n)
= seq . n
by A17;
hence
(
(NULL (#) seq) . n <= (diameter f) . n &
(diameter f) . n <= (TWO (#) seq) . n )
by A32, A33, A25, A26, Def2;
verum end;
A34:
TWO (#) seq is
convergent
by A22, SEQ_2:7, SEQ_4:31;
A35:
lim seq = 0
by A22, SEQ_4:31;
then A36:
lim (TWO (#) seq) = TWO * 0
by A22, SEQ_2:8, SEQ_4:31;
lim (NULL (#) seq) = NULL * 0
by A22, A35, SEQ_2:8, SEQ_4:31;
then
lim (diameter f) = 0
by A23, A34, A36, A24, SEQ_2:20;
then
not
meet f is
empty
by A3, A21, Th10;
then consider q being
object such that A37:
q in meet f
by XBOOLE_0:def 1;
reconsider q =
q as
Point of
M by A37, TOPMETR:8;
A38:
seq is
convergent
by A22, SEQ_4:31;
p = q
proof
assume
p <> q
;
contradiction
then
dist (
p,
q)
<> 0
by METRIC_1:2;
then
dist (
p,
q)
> 0
by METRIC_1:5;
then consider n being
Nat such that A39:
for
m being
Nat st
n <= m holds
|.((seq . m) - 0).| < dist (
p,
q)
by A38, A35, SEQ_2:def 7;
set cB =
cl_Ball (
p,
(1 / (n + 1)));
A40:
q in f . n
by A37, KURATO_0:3;
n in NAT
by ORDINAL1:def 12;
then
f . n = A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (n + 1))))
by A7;
then
q in cl_Ball (
p,
(1 / (n + 1)))
by A40, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A41:
dist (
p,
q)
<= H1(
n)
by METRIC_1:12;
seq . n = H1(
n)
by A17;
then
|.((seq . n) - 0).| = H1(
n)
by ABSVALUE:def 1;
hence
contradiction
by A39, A41;
verum
end;
then A42:
p in f . 0
by A37, KURATO_0:3;
f . 0 = A /\ (cl_Ball (p,(1 / (0 + 1))))
by A7;
hence
p in A9
by A2, A42, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
verum
end;
A9 c= Cl A9
by PRE_TOPC:18;
hence
A9 is
closed
by A4, XBOOLE_0:def 10;
verum
end;
assume A43:
A9 is closed
; M | A is complete
let S be sequence of (M | A); TBSP_1:def 5 ( not S is Cauchy or S is convergent )
assume A44:
S is Cauchy
; S is convergent
reconsider S9 = S as sequence of M by Th17;
S9 is Cauchy
by A44, Th18;
then A45:
S9 is convergent
by A1;
A46:
now for n being Nat holds S9 . n in A9end;
the carrier of (M | A) = A9
by A2, TOPMETR:def 2;
then reconsider limS = lim S9 as Point of (M | A) by A43, A45, A46, TOPMETR3:1;
take
limS
; TBSP_1:def 2 for b1 being object holds
( b1 <= 0 or ex b2 being set st
for b3 being set holds
( not b2 <= b3 or not b1 <= dist ((S . b3),limS) ) )
let r be Real; ( r <= 0 or ex b1 being set st
for b2 being set holds
( not b1 <= b2 or not r <= dist ((S . b2),limS) ) )
assume
r > 0
; ex b1 being set st
for b2 being set holds
( not b1 <= b2 or not r <= dist ((S . b2),limS) )
then consider n being Nat such that
A47:
for m being Nat st m >= n holds
dist ((S9 . m),(lim S9)) < r
by A45, TBSP_1:def 3;
take
n
; for b1 being set holds
( not n <= b1 or not r <= dist ((S . b1),limS) )
let m be Nat; ( not n <= m or not r <= dist ((S . m),limS) )
assume A48:
m >= n
; not r <= dist ((S . m),limS)
dist ((S . m),limS) = dist ((S9 . m),(lim S9))
by TOPMETR:def 1;
hence
not r <= dist ((S . m),limS)
by A47, A48; verum