let X1, Y1, X be finite set ; ( ( Y1 is empty implies X1 is empty ) & X c= X1 implies for F being Function of X1,Y1 st F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 holds
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume that
A1:
( Y1 is empty implies X1 is empty )
and
A2:
X c= X1
; for F being Function of X1,Y1 st F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 holds
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
set XX = X1 \ X;
let F be Function of X1,Y1; ( F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 implies ((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume that
A3:
F is one-to-one
and
A4:
card X1 = card Y1
; ((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
deffunc H1( set ) -> set = F . $1;
defpred S1[ Function, set , set ] means ( $1 is one-to-one & rng ($1 | (X1 \ X)) = F .: (X1 \ X) );
reconsider FX = F .: (X1 \ X) as finite set ;
set F1 = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } ;
A5:
card (X1 \ X) = (card X1) - (card X)
by A2, CARD_2:44;
A6:
for f being Function of X1,Y1 st ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) = f . x ) holds
( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] )
proof
let f be
Function of
X1,
Y1;
( ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) = f . x ) implies ( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] ) )
assume A7:
for
x being
set st
x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(
x)
= f . x
;
( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] )
thus
(
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] implies
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] )
by FUNCT_1:52;
( S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] implies S1[f,X1,Y1] )
thus
(
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] implies
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] )
verumproof
F is
onto
by A3, A4, FINSEQ_4:63;
then A8:
rng F = Y1
by FUNCT_2:def 3;
A9:
(
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = f .: (X1 \ X) &
F .: ((X1 \ (X1 \ X)) \/ (X1 \ X)) = (F .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) \/ (F .: (X1 \ X)) )
by RELAT_1:115, RELAT_1:120;
A10:
(
dom (F | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = (dom F) /\ (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) &
dom F = X1 )
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1, RELAT_1:61;
A11:
(
dom (f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = (dom f) /\ (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) &
dom f = X1 )
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1, RELAT_1:61;
then
f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) = F | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))
by A11, A10, FUNCT_1:46;
then A14:
rng (f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = F .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X))
by RELAT_1:115;
A15:
(
(X1 \ (X1 \ X)) \/ (X1 \ X) = X1 &
rng (f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = f .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) )
by RELAT_1:115, XBOOLE_1:45;
A16:
(
X1 = dom F &
X1 = dom f )
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
A17:
F .: (dom F) = rng F
by RELAT_1:113;
assume A18:
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)]
;
S1[f,X1,Y1]
then
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = F .: (X1 \ X)
;
then
F .: X1 = f .: X1
by A14, A15, A9, RELAT_1:120;
then
rng F = rng f
by A16, A17, RELAT_1:113;
then
f is
onto
by A8, FUNCT_2:def 3;
hence
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1]
by A4, A18, FINSEQ_4:63;
verum
end;
end;
set F2 = { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } ;
set S2 = { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } ;
A19:
( X1 \ (X1 \ X) = X /\ X1 & X /\ X1 = X )
by A2, XBOOLE_1:28, XBOOLE_1:48;
A20:
{ f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } c= { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
proof
let x be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } or x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
;
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
then
ex
f being
Function of
X1,
Y1 st
(
x = f &
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] &
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for
x being
set st
x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(
x) ) )
;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
by A19;
verum
end;
dom F = X1
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X) are_equipotent
by A3, CARD_1:33;
then A21:
card (X1 \ X) = card (F .: (X1 \ X))
by CARD_1:5;
then
( card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = ((card (X1 \ X)) !) / (((card FX) -' (card (X1 \ X))) !) & (card FX) -' (card (X1 \ X)) = 0 )
by Th6, XREAL_1:232;
then A22:
card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = ((card X1) -' (card X)) !
by A5, NEWTON:12, XREAL_0:def 2;
set S1 = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } ;
A23:
for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) in Y1
A25:
{ f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } c= { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
proof
let x be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } or x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } )
assume
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
;
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
then consider f being
Function of
(X1 \ X),
FX such that A26:
x = f
and A27:
f is
one-to-one
;
A28:
f | (X1 \ X) = f
;
f is
onto
by A21, A27, FINSEQ_4:63;
then
rng f = FX
by FUNCT_2:def 3;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
by A26, A27, A28;
verum
end;
{ f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } c= { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
proof
let x be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } or x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } )
assume
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
;
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
then
ex
f being
Function of
(X1 \ X),
FX st
(
f = x &
S1[
f,
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] )
;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
;
verum
end;
then A29:
{ f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
by A25;
A30:
{ f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } c= { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
proof
let x be
object ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } or x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } )
assume
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
;
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
then consider f being
Function of
X1,
Y1 such that A31:
x = f
and A32:
f is
one-to-one
and A33:
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X)
and A34:
for
x being
set st
x in X holds
f . x = F . x
;
dom f = X1
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
X1 \ X,
f .: (X1 \ X) are_equipotent
by A32, CARD_1:33;
then
card (X1 \ X) = card (f .: (X1 \ X))
by CARD_1:5;
then
card FX = card (rng (f | (X1 \ X)))
by A21, RELAT_1:115;
then
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = FX
by A33, CARD_2:102;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
by A19, A31, A32, A34;
verum
end;
A35:
( X1 \ X c= X1 & F .: (X1 \ X) c= Y1 )
;
then
X1 \ X c= dom F
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A36:
( F .: (X1 \ X) is empty implies X1 \ X is empty )
by RELAT_1:119;
card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
from STIRL2_1:sch 3(A23, A35, A36, A6);
hence
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
by A20, A30, A22, A29, XBOOLE_0:def 10; verum