let f, g be eventually-nonnegative Real_Sequence; Big_Oh (f + g) = Big_Oh (max (f,g))
now for x being object holds
( ( x in Big_Oh (f + g) implies x in Big_Oh (max (f,g)) ) & ( x in Big_Oh (max (f,g)) implies x in Big_Oh (f + g) ) )let x be
object ;
( ( x in Big_Oh (f + g) implies x in Big_Oh (max (f,g)) ) & ( x in Big_Oh (max (f,g)) implies x in Big_Oh (f + g) ) )hereby ( x in Big_Oh (max (f,g)) implies x in Big_Oh (f + g) )
assume
x in Big_Oh (f + g)
;
x in Big_Oh (max (f,g))then consider t being
Element of
Funcs (
NAT,
REAL)
such that A1:
t = x
and A2:
ex
c being
Real ex
N being
Element of
NAT st
(
c > 0 & ( for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= N holds
(
t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) &
t . n >= 0 ) ) )
;
consider c being
Real,
N being
Element of
NAT such that A3:
c > 0
and A4:
for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= N holds
(
t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) &
t . n >= 0 )
by A2;
A5:
now for n being Element of NAT st n >= N holds
( t . n <= (2 * c) * ((max (f,g)) . n) & t . n >= 0 )let n be
Element of
NAT ;
( n >= N implies ( t . n <= (2 * c) * ((max (f,g)) . n) & t . n >= 0 ) )A6:
(
f . n <= max (
(f . n),
(g . n)) &
g . n <= max (
(f . n),
(g . n)) )
by XXREAL_0:25;
A7:
(1 * ((max (f,g)) . n)) + (1 * ((max (f,g)) . n)) = (1 + 1) * ((max (f,g)) . n)
;
(
(f + g) . n = (f . n) + (g . n) &
(max (f,g)) . n = max (
(f . n),
(g . n)) )
by Def7, SEQ_1:7;
then
(f + g) . n <= 2
* ((max (f,g)) . n)
by A6, A7, XREAL_1:7;
then A8:
c * ((f + g) . n) <= c * (2 * ((max (f,g)) . n))
by A3, XREAL_1:64;
assume A9:
n >= N
;
( t . n <= (2 * c) * ((max (f,g)) . n) & t . n >= 0 )then
t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n)
by A4;
hence
t . n <= (2 * c) * ((max (f,g)) . n)
by A8, XXREAL_0:2;
t . n >= 0 thus
t . n >= 0
by A4, A9;
verum end;
2
* c > 2
* 0
by A3, XREAL_1:68;
hence
x in Big_Oh (max (f,g))
by A1, A5;
verum
end; assume
x in Big_Oh (max (f,g))
;
x in Big_Oh (f + g)then consider t being
Element of
Funcs (
NAT,
REAL)
such that A10:
t = x
and A11:
ex
c being
Real ex
N being
Element of
NAT st
(
c > 0 & ( for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= N holds
(
t . n <= c * ((max (f,g)) . n) &
t . n >= 0 ) ) )
;
consider c being
Real,
N1 being
Element of
NAT such that A12:
c > 0
and A13:
for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= N1 holds
(
t . n <= c * ((max (f,g)) . n) &
t . n >= 0 )
by A11;
consider M1 being
Nat such that A14:
for
n being
Nat st
n >= M1 holds
f . n >= 0
by Def2;
consider M2 being
Nat such that A15:
for
n being
Nat st
n >= M2 holds
g . n >= 0
by Def2;
set N =
max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2)));
A16:
max (
M1,
M2)
<= max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2)))
by XXREAL_0:25;
M2 <= max (
M1,
M2)
by XXREAL_0:25;
then A17:
M2 <= max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2)))
by A16, XXREAL_0:2;
A18:
N1 <= max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2)))
by XXREAL_0:25;
M1 <= max (
M1,
M2)
by XXREAL_0:25;
then A19:
M1 <= max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2)))
by A16, XXREAL_0:2;
reconsider N =
max (
N1,
(max (M1,M2))) as
Element of
NAT by ORDINAL1:def 12;
ex
c being
Real ex
N being
Element of
NAT st
(
c > 0 & ( for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= N holds
(
t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) &
t . n >= 0 ) ) )
proof
take
c
;
ex N being Element of NAT st
( c > 0 & ( for n being Element of NAT st n >= N holds
( t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) & t . n >= 0 ) ) )
take
N
;
( c > 0 & ( for n being Element of NAT st n >= N holds
( t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) & t . n >= 0 ) ) )
thus
c > 0
by A12;
for n being Element of NAT st n >= N holds
( t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) & t . n >= 0 )
let n be
Element of
NAT ;
( n >= N implies ( t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) & t . n >= 0 ) )
A20:
(
max (
(f . n),
(g . n))
= f . n or
max (
(f . n),
(g . n))
= g . n )
by XXREAL_0:16;
assume A21:
n >= N
;
( t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n) & t . n >= 0 )
then
n >= M1
by A19, XXREAL_0:2;
then
f . n >= 0
by A14;
then A22:
(f . n) + (g . n) >= 0 + (g . n)
by XREAL_1:7;
n >= M2
by A17, A21, XXREAL_0:2;
then
g . n >= 0
by A15;
then A23:
(f . n) + (g . n) >= (f . n) + 0
by XREAL_1:7;
(
(max (f,g)) . n = max (
(f . n),
(g . n)) &
(f + g) . n = (f . n) + (g . n) )
by Def7, SEQ_1:7;
then A24:
c * ((max (f,g)) . n) <= c * ((f + g) . n)
by A12, A23, A22, A20, XREAL_1:64;
A25:
n >= N1
by A18, A21, XXREAL_0:2;
then
t . n <= c * ((max (f,g)) . n)
by A13;
hence
t . n <= c * ((f + g) . n)
by A24, XXREAL_0:2;
t . n >= 0
thus
t . n >= 0
by A13, A25;
verum
end; hence
x in Big_Oh (f + g)
by A10;
verum end;
hence
Big_Oh (f + g) = Big_Oh (max (f,g))
by TARSKI:2; verum