let V be RealLinearSpace; for p, q, r, s being Element of V st ( for w being Element of V ex a, b, c, d being Real st w = (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s) ) & ( for a, b, c, d being Real st (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s) = 0. V holds
( a = 0 & b = 0 & c = 0 & d = 0 ) ) holds
for u, v being Element of V st not u is zero & not v is zero holds
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )
let p, q, r, s be Element of V; ( ( for w being Element of V ex a, b, c, d being Real st w = (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s) ) & ( for a, b, c, d being Real st (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s) = 0. V holds
( a = 0 & b = 0 & c = 0 & d = 0 ) ) implies for u, v being Element of V st not u is zero & not v is zero holds
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )
assume that
A1:
for w being Element of V ex a, b, c, d being Real st w = (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s)
and
A2:
for a, b, c, d being Real st (((a * p) + (b * q)) + (c * r)) + (d * s) = 0. V holds
( a = 0 & b = 0 & c = 0 & d = 0 )
; for u, v being Element of V st not u is zero & not v is zero holds
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )
A3:
not p is zero
by A2, Th2;
let u, v be Element of V; ( not u is zero & not v is zero implies ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )
assume that
A4:
not u is zero
and
A5:
not v is zero
; ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )
consider a1, b1, c1, d1 being Real such that
A6:
u = (((a1 * p) + (b1 * q)) + (c1 * r)) + (d1 * s)
by A1;
not p,q,r are_LinDep
by A2, Th2;
then A7:
not are_Prop q,r
by ANPROJ_1:11;
A8:
not q is zero
by A2, Th2;
consider a2, b2, c2, d2 being Real such that
A9:
v = (((a2 * p) + (b2 * q)) + (c2 * r)) + (d2 * s)
by A1;
A10:
for a3, b3 being Real holds (a3 * u) + (b3 * v) = (((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) + (b3 * b2)) * q)) + (((a3 * c1) + (b3 * c2)) * r)) + (((a3 * d1) + (b3 * d2)) * s)
proof
let a3,
b3 be
Real;
(a3 * u) + (b3 * v) = (((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) + (b3 * b2)) * q)) + (((a3 * c1) + (b3 * c2)) * r)) + (((a3 * d1) + (b3 * d2)) * s)
a3 * u = ((((a3 * a1) * p) + ((a3 * b1) * q)) + ((a3 * c1) * r)) + ((a3 * d1) * s)
by A6, Lm4;
hence (a3 * u) + (b3 * v) =
(((((a3 * a1) * p) + ((a3 * b1) * q)) + ((a3 * c1) * r)) + ((a3 * d1) * s)) + (((((b3 * a2) * p) + ((b3 * b2) * q)) + ((b3 * c2) * r)) + ((b3 * d2) * s))
by A9, Lm4
.=
(((((a3 * a1) * p) + ((b3 * a2) * p)) + (((a3 * b1) * q) + ((b3 * b2) * q))) + (((a3 * c1) * r) + ((b3 * c2) * r))) + (((a3 * d1) * s) + ((b3 * d2) * s))
by Lm5
.=
(((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) * q) + ((b3 * b2) * q))) + (((a3 * c1) * r) + ((b3 * c2) * r))) + (((a3 * d1) * s) + ((b3 * d2) * s))
by RLVECT_1:def 6
.=
(((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) + (b3 * b2)) * q)) + (((a3 * c1) * r) + ((b3 * c2) * r))) + (((a3 * d1) * s) + ((b3 * d2) * s))
by RLVECT_1:def 6
.=
(((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) + (b3 * b2)) * q)) + (((a3 * c1) + (b3 * c2)) * r)) + (((a3 * d1) * s) + ((b3 * d2) * s))
by RLVECT_1:def 6
.=
(((((a3 * a1) + (b3 * a2)) * p) + (((a3 * b1) + (b3 * b2)) * q)) + (((a3 * c1) + (b3 * c2)) * r)) + (((a3 * d1) + (b3 * d2)) * s)
by RLVECT_1:def 6
;
verum
end;
A11:
not r is zero
by A2, Th2;
A12:
now ( not are_Prop u,v implies ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )assume A13:
not
are_Prop u,
v
;
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )
ex
w being
Element of
V st
( not
w is
zero &
u,
v,
w are_LinDep & ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )
proof
A14:
now ( d1 <> 0 & d2 <> 0 implies ex w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) ) )set a3 =
- (d2 * (d1 "));
set b3 = 1;
set w =
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * u) + (1 * v);
assume that A15:
d1 <> 0
and A16:
d2 <> 0
;
ex w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )set A =
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2);
set B =
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2);
set C =
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2);
A17:
(
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2) <> 0 or
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2) <> 0 or
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2) <> 0 )
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * d1) + (1 * d2) =
(- (d2 * ((d1 ") * d1))) + d2
.=
(- (d2 * 1)) + d2
by A15, XCMPLX_0:def 7
.=
0
;
then A22:
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * u) + (1 * v) =
((((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2)) * p) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2)) * q)) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2)) * r)) + (0 * s)
by A10
.=
((((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2)) * p) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2)) * q)) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2)) * r)) + (0. V)
by RLVECT_1:10
.=
(((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2)) * p) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2)) * q)) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2)) * r)
by RLVECT_1:4
;
then A23:
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * u) + (1 * v) =
((((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2)) * p) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2)) * q)) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2)) * r)) + (0. V)
by RLVECT_1:4
.=
((((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * a1) + (1 * a2)) * p) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * b1) + (1 * b2)) * q)) + ((((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * c1) + (1 * c2)) * r)) + (0 * s)
by RLVECT_1:10
;
A24:
not
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * u) + (1 * v) is
zero
by A2, A23, A17;
u,
v,
((- (d2 * (d1 "))) * u) + (1 * v) are_LinDep
by A4, A5, A13, ANPROJ_1:6;
hence
ex
w being
Element of
V st
( not
w is
zero &
u,
v,
w are_LinDep & ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )
by A22, A24;
verum end;
A25:
now ( d2 = 0 implies ex w, w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) ) )assume A26:
d2 = 0
;
ex w, w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )take w =
v;
ex w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )A27:
u,
v,
w are_LinDep
by ANPROJ_1:11;
w =
(((a2 * p) + (b2 * q)) + (c2 * r)) + (0. V)
by A9, A26, RLVECT_1:10
.=
((a2 * p) + (b2 * q)) + (c2 * r)
by RLVECT_1:4
;
hence
ex
w being
Element of
V st
( not
w is
zero &
u,
v,
w are_LinDep & ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )
by A5, A27;
verum end;
now ( d1 = 0 implies ex w, w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) ) )assume A28:
d1 = 0
;
ex w, w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )take w =
u;
ex w being Element of V st
( not w is zero & u,v,w are_LinDep & ex A, B, C being Real st w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )A29:
u,
v,
w are_LinDep
by ANPROJ_1:11;
w =
(((a1 * p) + (b1 * q)) + (c1 * r)) + (0. V)
by A6, A28, RLVECT_1:10
.=
((a1 * p) + (b1 * q)) + (c1 * r)
by RLVECT_1:4
;
hence
ex
w being
Element of
V st
( not
w is
zero &
u,
v,
w are_LinDep & ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )
by A4, A29;
verum end;
hence
ex
w being
Element of
V st
( not
w is
zero &
u,
v,
w are_LinDep & ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r) )
by A25, A14;
verum
end; then consider w being
Element of
V such that A30:
not
w is
zero
and A31:
u,
v,
w are_LinDep
and A32:
ex
A,
B,
C being
Real st
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r)
;
consider A,
B,
C being
Real such that A33:
w = ((A * p) + (B * q)) + (C * r)
by A32;
A34:
now ( not are_Prop p,w implies ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )set b = 1;
set a =
- A;
set y =
((- A) * p) + (1 * w);
A35:
((- A) * p) + (1 * w) =
((((- A) + (1 * A)) * p) + ((1 * B) * q)) + ((1 * C) * r)
by A33, Lm7
.=
((0. V) + ((1 * B) * q)) + ((1 * C) * r)
by RLVECT_1:10
.=
(B * q) + (C * r)
by RLVECT_1:4
;
assume A36:
not
are_Prop p,
w
;
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )then A37:
p,
w,
((- A) * p) + (1 * w) are_LinDep
by A3, A30, ANPROJ_1:6;
A38:
(
B <> 0 or
C <> 0 )
A40:
not
((- A) * p) + (1 * w) is
zero
q,
r,
((- A) * p) + (1 * w) are_LinDep
by A8, A11, A7, A35, ANPROJ_1:6;
hence
ex
y,
w being
Element of
V st
(
u,
v,
w are_LinDep &
q,
r,
y are_LinDep &
p,
w,
y are_LinDep & not
y is
zero & not
w is
zero )
by A30, A31, A40, A37;
verum end; now ( are_Prop p,w implies ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )assume
are_Prop p,
w
;
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )then
(
q,
r,
q are_LinDep &
p,
w,
q are_LinDep )
by ANPROJ_1:11;
hence
ex
y,
w being
Element of
V st
(
u,
v,
w are_LinDep &
q,
r,
y are_LinDep &
p,
w,
y are_LinDep & not
y is
zero & not
w is
zero )
by A8, A30, A31;
verum end; hence
ex
y,
w being
Element of
V st
(
u,
v,
w are_LinDep &
q,
r,
y are_LinDep &
p,
w,
y are_LinDep & not
y is
zero & not
w is
zero )
by A34;
verum end;
now ( are_Prop u,v implies ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero ) )assume
are_Prop u,
v
;
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )then A41:
u,
v,
p are_LinDep
by ANPROJ_1:11;
(
q,
r,
q are_LinDep &
p,
p,
q are_LinDep )
by ANPROJ_1:11;
hence
ex
y,
w being
Element of
V st
(
u,
v,
w are_LinDep &
q,
r,
y are_LinDep &
p,
w,
y are_LinDep & not
y is
zero & not
w is
zero )
by A3, A8, A41;
verum end;
hence
ex y, w being Element of V st
( u,v,w are_LinDep & q,r,y are_LinDep & p,w,y are_LinDep & not y is zero & not w is zero )
by A12; verum