let S be non empty satisfying_Tarski-model satisfying_Lower_Dimension_Axiom TarskiGeometryStruct ; for a, b, c being POINT of S st not Collinear a,b,c holds
ex p, t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )
let a, b, c be POINT of S; ( not Collinear a,b,c implies ex p, t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p ) )
assume A1:
not Collinear a,b,c
; ex p, t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )
then A2:
a <> b
by GTARSKI3:46;
consider x being POINT of S such that
A3:
x is_foot a,b,c
by A1, Satz8p18pExistence;
( Collinear a,b,x & are_orthogonal a,b,c,x )
by A3;
then
are_orthogonal a,b,x,c,x
by Satz8p15;
then A4:
( a <> b & c <> x & are_orthogonal Line (a,b),x, Line (c,x) )
;
A5:
( a in Line (a,b) & c in Line (c,x) )
by GTARSKI3:83;
then
right_angle a,x,c
by A4;
then A6:
a, reflection (x,c) equiv a,c
by GTARSKI3:3;
Middle c,a, reflection (a,c)
by GTARSKI3:def 13;
then
a,c equiv a, reflection (a,c)
by GTARSKI3:def 12;
then consider p being POINT of S such that
A7:
Middle reflection (x,c),p, reflection (a,c)
by A6, GTARSKI3:5, GTARSKI3:117;
A8:
Middle reflection (a,c),p, reflection (x,c)
by A7, GTARSKI3:96;
A9:
right_angle a,x,c
by A5, A4;
then A10:
( right_angle x,a,p & a <> p )
by A1, A3, A8, Lemma8p20;
now ( between reflection (x,c),x,c & between reflection (a,c),a,c & between reflection (x,c),p, reflection (a,c) )
Middle c,
x,
reflection (
x,
c)
by GTARSKI3:def 13;
hence
between reflection (
x,
c),
x,
c
by GTARSKI3:14, GTARSKI3:def 12;
( between reflection (a,c),a,c & between reflection (x,c),p, reflection (a,c) )
Middle c,
a,
reflection (
a,
c)
by GTARSKI3:def 13;
hence
between reflection (
a,
c),
a,
c
by GTARSKI3:14, GTARSKI3:def 12;
between reflection (x,c),p, reflection (a,c)thus
between reflection (
x,
c),
p,
reflection (
a,
c)
by A7, GTARSKI3:def 12;
verum end;
then consider t being POINT of S such that
A11:
between p,t,c
and
A12:
between x,t,a
by GTARSKI3:40;
Collinear x,t,a
by A12, GTARSKI1:def 17;
then
Collinear x,a,t
by GTARSKI3:45;
then A13:
t in Line (x,a)
by LemmaA1;
per cases
( x <> a or x = a )
;
suppose A16:
x <> a
;
ex p, t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )then
Line (
a,
b)
= Line (
x,
a)
by A2, A3, LemmaA1, GTARSKI3:82;
then a18:
Collinear t,
a,
b
by LemmaA2, A13;
take
p
;
ex t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )take
t
;
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )now ( a <> b & p <> a & are_orthogonal Line (a,b), Line (p,a) )thus
a <> b
by A1, GTARSKI3:46;
( p <> a & are_orthogonal Line (a,b), Line (p,a) )thus
p <> a
by A9, A1, A3, A8, Lemma8p20;
are_orthogonal Line (a,b), Line (p,a)now ( Line (a,b) is_line & Line (p,a) is_line & a in Line (a,b) & a in Line (p,a) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & u <> a & v <> a & right_angle u,a,v ) )thus
Line (
a,
b)
is_line
by A2, GTARSKI3:def 11;
( Line (p,a) is_line & a in Line (a,b) & a in Line (p,a) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & u <> a & v <> a & right_angle u,a,v ) )thus
Line (
p,
a)
is_line
by A10, GTARSKI3:def 11;
( a in Line (a,b) & a in Line (p,a) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & u <> a & v <> a & right_angle u,a,v ) )thus
a in Line (
a,
b)
by GTARSKI3:83;
( a in Line (p,a) & ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & u <> a & v <> a & right_angle u,a,v ) )thus
a in Line (
p,
a)
by GTARSKI3:83;
ex u, v being POINT of S st
( u in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & u <> a & v <> a & right_angle u,a,v )thus
ex
u,
v being
POINT of
S st
(
u in Line (
a,
b) &
v in Line (
p,
a) &
u <> a &
v <> a &
right_angle u,
a,
v )
verumproof
take
x
;
ex v being POINT of S st
( x in Line (a,b) & v in Line (p,a) & x <> a & v <> a & right_angle x,a,v )
take
p
;
( x in Line (a,b) & p in Line (p,a) & x <> a & p <> a & right_angle x,a,p )
thus
x in Line (
a,
b)
by A3, LemmaA1;
( p in Line (p,a) & x <> a & p <> a & right_angle x,a,p )
thus
p in Line (
p,
a)
by GTARSKI3:83;
( x <> a & p <> a & right_angle x,a,p )
thus
(
x <> a &
p <> a )
by A16, A9, A1, A3, A8, Lemma8p20;
right_angle x,a,p
thus
right_angle x,
a,
p
by A9, A8, Lemma8p20;
verum
end; end; hence
are_orthogonal Line (
a,
b),
Line (
p,
a)
by Satz8p13;
verum end; hence
(
are_orthogonal a,
b,
p,
a &
Collinear a,
b,
t &
between c,
t,
p )
by a18, A11, GTARSKI3:14, GTARSKI3:45;
verum end; suppose A19:
x = a
;
ex p, t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )then A20:
a = t
by A12, GTARSKI1:def 10;
a21:
now ( p <> a & c <> a & c in Line (a,p) )thus
p <> a
by A9, A1, A3, A8, Lemma8p20;
( c <> a & c in Line (a,p) )thus
c <> a
c in Line (a,p)
Collinear p,
a,
c
by A20, A11, GTARSKI1:def 17;
hence
c in Line (
a,
p)
by LemmaA1;
verum end; take
p
;
ex t being POINT of S st
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )take
t
;
( are_orthogonal a,b,p,a & Collinear a,b,t & between c,t,p )
(
Collinear a,
b,
a &
are_orthogonal a,
b,
c,
a )
by A3, A19;
hence
(
are_orthogonal a,
b,
p,
a &
Collinear a,
b,
t &
between c,
t,
p )
by a21, A11, GTARSKI3:14, GTARSKI3:82, A19, A12, GTARSKI1:def 10;
verum end; end;