set f = proj (1,2);
A1: for x being set st x in REAL holds
ex z being set st
( z in REAL 2 & x = (proj (1,2)) . z )

proof

set y = the Element of REAL ;
let x be set ; :: thesis: ( x in REAL implies ex z being set st
( z in REAL 2 & x = (proj (1,2)) . z ) )
assume x in REAL ; :: thesis: ex z being set st
( z in REAL 2 & x = (proj (1,2)) . z )
then reconsider x1 = x as Element of REAL ;
reconsider z = <*x1, the Element of REAL *> as Element of REAL 2 by FINSEQ_2:101;
(proj (1,2)) . z = z . 1 by PDIFF_1:def 1;
then (proj (1,2)) . z = x by FINSEQ_1:44;
hence ex z being set st
( z in REAL 2 & x = (proj (1,2)) . z ) ; :: thesis: verum

end;

now

let x, y be Element of REAL ; :: thesis: (proj (1,2)) . <*x,y*> = x
<*x,y*> is Element of 2 -tuples_on REAL by FINSEQ_2:101;
then (proj (1,2)) . <*x,y*> = <*x,y*> . 1 by PDIFF_1:def 1;
hence (proj (1,2)) . <*x,y*> = x by FINSEQ_1:44; :: thesis: verum

end;

hence ( dom (proj (1,2)) = REAL 2 & rng (proj (1,2)) = REAL & ( for x, y being Element of REAL holds (proj (1,2)) . <*x,y*> = x ) ) by A1, FUNCT_2:10, FUNCT_2:def 1; :: thesis: verum