let n be Element of NAT ; for a being Real
for Q being Subset of (TOP-REAL n)
for w1, w4 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st Q = (REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } & w1 in Q & w4 in Q & ( for r being Real holds
( not w1 = r * w4 & not w4 = r * w1 ) ) holds
ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q )
let a be Real; for Q being Subset of (TOP-REAL n)
for w1, w4 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st Q = (REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } & w1 in Q & w4 in Q & ( for r being Real holds
( not w1 = r * w4 & not w4 = r * w1 ) ) holds
ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q )
let Q be Subset of (TOP-REAL n); for w1, w4 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st Q = (REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } & w1 in Q & w4 in Q & ( for r being Real holds
( not w1 = r * w4 & not w4 = r * w1 ) ) holds
ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q )
let w1, w4 be Point of (TOP-REAL n); ( Q = (REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } & w1 in Q & w4 in Q & ( for r being Real holds
( not w1 = r * w4 & not w4 = r * w1 ) ) implies ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q ) )
TopStruct(# the carrier of (TOP-REAL n), the topology of (TOP-REAL n) #) = TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then reconsider P = LSeg (w1,w4) as Subset of (TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)) ;
assume A1:
( Q = (REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } & w1 in Q & w4 in Q & ( for r being Real holds
( not w1 = r * w4 & not w4 = r * w1 ) ) )
; ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q )
then
not 0. (TOP-REAL n) in LSeg (w1,w4)
by RLTOPSP1:71;
then consider w0 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) such that
w0 in LSeg (w1,w4)
and
A2:
|.w0.| > 0
and
A3:
|.w0.| = (dist_min P) . (0. (TOP-REAL n))
by Th48;
set l9 = a / |.w0.|;
set w2 = (a / |.w0.|) * w1;
set w3 = (a / |.w0.|) * w4;
A4:
(REAL n) \ { q where q is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q.| < a } = { q1 where q1 is Point of (TOP-REAL n) : |.q1.| >= a }
A9:
LSeg (w1,((a / |.w0.|) * w1)) c= Q
proof
let x be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in LSeg (w1,((a / |.w0.|) * w1)) or x in Q )
assume
x in LSeg (
w1,
((a / |.w0.|) * w1))
;
x in Q
then consider r being
Real such that A10:
x = ((1 - r) * w1) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w1))
and A11:
0 <= r
and A12:
r <= 1
;
now per cases
( a > 0 or a <= 0 )
;
case A13:
a > 0
;
|.(((1 - r) * w1) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w1))).| >= a
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then reconsider P =
LSeg (
w1,
w4) as
Subset of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)) ;
reconsider o =
0. (TOP-REAL n) as
Point of
(Euclid n) by EUCLID:67;
reconsider w5 =
((1 - 0) * w1) + (0 * w4) as
Point of
(TOP-REAL n) ;
A14:
((1 - 0) * w1) + (0 * w4) =
((1 - 0) * w1) + (0. (TOP-REAL n))
by EUCLID:29
.=
(1 - 0) * w1
by EUCLID:27
.=
w1
by EUCLID:29
;
(dist o) .: P c= REAL
then reconsider F =
(dist o) .: P as
Subset of
REAL ;
reconsider w59 =
w5 as
Point of
(Euclid n) by TOPREAL3:8;
0 is
LowerBound of
(dist o) .: P
then A19:
F is
bounded_below
by XXREAL_2:def 9;
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then
w59 in the
carrier of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n))
;
then A20:
w59 in dom (dist o)
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
(
w5 in LSeg (
w1,
w4) &
dist (
w59,
o)
= (dist o) . w59 )
by WEIERSTR:def 4;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
in (dist o) .: P
by A20, FUNCT_1:def 6;
then
lower_bound F <= dist (
w59,
o)
by A19, SEQ_4:def 2;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ([#] ((dist o) .: P))
by WEIERSTR:def 1;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ((dist o) .: P)
by WEIERSTR:def 3;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= |.w0.|
by A3, WEIERSTR:def 6;
then
|.(w5 - (0. (TOP-REAL n))).| >= |.w0.|
by JGRAPH_1:28;
then A21:
|.w5.| >= |.w0.|
by RLVECT_1:13;
A22:
1
- r >= 0
by A12, XREAL_1:48;
then A23:
(abs ((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|)))) * |.w1.| =
((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|))) * |.w1.|
by A11, A13, ABSVALUE:def 1
.=
((1 - r) * |.w1.|) + ((r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w1.|)
;
ex
q1 being
Point of
(TOP-REAL n) st
(
q1 = w1 &
|.q1.| >= a )
by A1, A4;
then A24:
(1 - r) * |.w1.| >= (1 - r) * a
by A22, XREAL_1:64;
(r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w0.| =
((r * a) / |.w0.|) * |.w0.|
by XCMPLX_1:74
.=
r * a
by A2, XCMPLX_1:87
;
then
(r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w1.| >= r * a
by A11, A13, A14, A21, XREAL_1:64;
then
(abs ((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|)))) * |.w1.| >= (r * a) + ((1 - r) * a)
by A24, A23, XREAL_1:7;
then
|.(((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|))) * w1).| >= a
by TOPRNS_1:7;
then
|.(((1 - r) * w1) + ((r * (a / |.w0.|)) * w1)).| >= a
by EUCLID:33;
hence
|.(((1 - r) * w1) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w1))).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
verum end; end; end;
hence
x in Q
by A1, A4, A10;
verum
end;
A25:
LSeg (w4,((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) c= Q
proof
let x be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in LSeg (w4,((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) or x in Q )
assume
x in LSeg (
w4,
((a / |.w0.|) * w4))
;
x in Q
then consider r being
Real such that A26:
x = ((1 - r) * w4) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))
and A27:
0 <= r
and A28:
r <= 1
;
now per cases
( a > 0 or a <= 0 )
;
case A29:
a > 0
;
|.(((1 - r) * w4) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))).| >= a
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then reconsider P =
LSeg (
w4,
w1) as
Subset of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)) ;
reconsider o =
0. (TOP-REAL n) as
Point of
(Euclid n) by EUCLID:67;
reconsider w5 =
((1 - 0) * w4) + (0 * w1) as
Point of
(TOP-REAL n) ;
A30:
((1 - 0) * w4) + (0 * w1) =
((1 - 0) * w4) + (0. (TOP-REAL n))
by EUCLID:29
.=
(1 - 0) * w4
by EUCLID:27
.=
w4
by EUCLID:29
;
(dist o) .: P c= REAL
then reconsider F =
(dist o) .: P as
Subset of
REAL ;
reconsider w59 =
w5 as
Point of
(Euclid n) by TOPREAL3:8;
A33:
dist (
w59,
o)
= (dist o) . w59
by WEIERSTR:def 4;
0 is
LowerBound of
(dist o) .: P
then A36:
F is
bounded_below
by XXREAL_2:def 9;
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then
w59 in the
carrier of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n))
;
then A37:
w59 in dom (dist o)
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
w5 in { (((1 - r1) * w4) + (r1 * w1)) where r1 is Real : ( 0 <= r1 & r1 <= 1 ) }
;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
in (dist o) .: P
by A37, A33, FUNCT_1:def 6;
then
lower_bound F <= dist (
w59,
o)
by A36, SEQ_4:def 2;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ([#] ((dist o) .: P))
by WEIERSTR:def 1;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ((dist o) .: P)
by WEIERSTR:def 3;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= |.w0.|
by A3, WEIERSTR:def 6;
then
|.(w5 - (0. (TOP-REAL n))).| >= |.w0.|
by JGRAPH_1:28;
then A38:
|.w5.| >= |.w0.|
by RLVECT_1:13;
A39:
1
- r >= 0
by A28, XREAL_1:48;
then A40:
(abs ((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|)))) * |.w4.| =
((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|))) * |.w4.|
by A27, A29, ABSVALUE:def 1
.=
((1 - r) * |.w4.|) + ((r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w4.|)
;
ex
q1 being
Point of
(TOP-REAL n) st
(
q1 = w4 &
|.q1.| >= a )
by A1, A4;
then A41:
(1 - r) * |.w4.| >= (1 - r) * a
by A39, XREAL_1:64;
(r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w0.| =
((r * a) / |.w0.|) * |.w0.|
by XCMPLX_1:74
.=
r * a
by A2, XCMPLX_1:87
;
then
(r * (a / |.w0.|)) * |.w4.| >= r * a
by A27, A29, A30, A38, XREAL_1:64;
then
(abs ((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|)))) * |.w4.| >= (r * a) + ((1 - r) * a)
by A41, A40, XREAL_1:7;
then
|.(((1 - r) + (r * (a / |.w0.|))) * w4).| >= a
by TOPRNS_1:7;
then
|.(((1 - r) * w4) + ((r * (a / |.w0.|)) * w4)).| >= a
by EUCLID:33;
hence
|.(((1 - r) * w4) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
verum end; end; end;
hence
x in Q
by A1, A4, A26;
verum
end;
A42:
LSeg (((a / |.w0.|) * w1),((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) c= Q
proof
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then reconsider P =
LSeg (
w1,
w4) as
Subset of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)) ;
reconsider o =
0. (TOP-REAL n) as
Point of
(Euclid n) by EUCLID:67;
let x be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in LSeg (((a / |.w0.|) * w1),((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) or x in Q )
A43:
abs (a / |.w0.|) =
(abs a) / (abs |.w0.|)
by COMPLEX1:67
.=
(abs a) / |.w0.|
by ABSVALUE:def 1
;
(dist o) .: P c= REAL
then reconsider F =
(dist o) .: P as
Subset of
REAL ;
assume
x in LSeg (
((a / |.w0.|) * w1),
((a / |.w0.|) * w4))
;
x in Q
then consider r being
Real such that A46:
x = ((1 - r) * ((a / |.w0.|) * w1)) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))
and A47:
(
0 <= r &
r <= 1 )
;
reconsider w5 =
((1 - r) * w1) + (r * w4) as
Point of
(TOP-REAL n) ;
reconsider w59 =
w5 as
Point of
(Euclid n) by TOPREAL3:8;
A48:
dist (
w59,
o)
= (dist o) . w59
by WEIERSTR:def 4;
0 is
LowerBound of
(dist o) .: P
then A51:
F is
bounded_below
by XXREAL_2:def 9;
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL n), the
topology of
(TOP-REAL n) #)
= TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n)
by EUCLID:def 8;
then
w59 in the
carrier of
(TopSpaceMetr (Euclid n))
;
then A52:
w59 in dom (dist o)
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
w5 in LSeg (
w1,
w4)
by A47;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
in (dist o) .: P
by A52, A48, FUNCT_1:def 6;
then
lower_bound F <= dist (
w59,
o)
by A51, SEQ_4:def 2;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ([#] ((dist o) .: P))
by WEIERSTR:def 1;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= lower_bound ((dist o) .: P)
by WEIERSTR:def 3;
then
dist (
w59,
o)
>= |.w0.|
by A3, WEIERSTR:def 6;
then
|.(w5 - (0. (TOP-REAL n))).| >= |.w0.|
by JGRAPH_1:28;
then
|.w5.| >= |.w0.|
by RLVECT_1:13;
then
(
abs a >= 0 &
|.w5.| / |.w0.| >= 1 )
by A2, COMPLEX1:46, XREAL_1:181;
then
(abs a) * (|.w5.| / |.w0.|) >= (abs a) * 1
by XREAL_1:66;
then
(abs a) * (|.w5.| * (|.w0.| ")) >= abs a
by XCMPLX_0:def 9;
then
((abs a) * (|.w0.| ")) * |.w5.| >= abs a
;
then A53:
((abs a) / |.w0.|) * |.w5.| >= abs a
by XCMPLX_0:def 9;
abs a >= a
by ABSVALUE:4;
then
((abs a) / |.w0.|) * |.w5.| >= a
by A53, XXREAL_0:2;
then
|.((a / |.w0.|) * (((1 - r) * w1) + (r * w4))).| >= a
by A43, TOPRNS_1:7;
then
|.(((a / |.w0.|) * ((1 - r) * w1)) + ((a / |.w0.|) * (r * w4))).| >= a
by EUCLID:32;
then
|.(((a / |.w0.|) * ((1 - r) * w1)) + (((a / |.w0.|) * r) * w4)).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
then
|.((((a / |.w0.|) * (1 - r)) * w1) + (((a / |.w0.|) * r) * w4)).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
then
|.((((1 - r) * (a / |.w0.|)) * w1) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
then
|.(((1 - r) * ((a / |.w0.|) * w1)) + (r * ((a / |.w0.|) * w4))).| >= a
by EUCLID:30;
hence
x in Q
by A1, A4, A46;
verum
end;
( (a / |.w0.|) * w1 in LSeg (((a / |.w0.|) * w1),((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) & (a / |.w0.|) * w4 in LSeg (((a / |.w0.|) * w1),((a / |.w0.|) * w4)) )
by RLTOPSP1:68;
hence
ex w2, w3 being Point of (TOP-REAL n) st
( w2 in Q & w3 in Q & LSeg (w1,w2) c= Q & LSeg (w2,w3) c= Q & LSeg (w3,w4) c= Q )
by A42, A9, A25; verum