let X be non empty compact TopSpace; for Y being Subset of (R_Normed_Algebra_of_BoundedFunctions the carrier of X) st Y = ContinuousFunctions X holds
Y is closed
let Y be Subset of (R_Normed_Algebra_of_BoundedFunctions the carrier of X); ( Y = ContinuousFunctions X implies Y is closed )
assume A1:
Y = ContinuousFunctions X
; Y is closed
now let seq be
sequence of
(R_Normed_Algebra_of_BoundedFunctions the carrier of X);
( rng seq c= Y & seq is convergent implies lim seq in Y )assume A2:
(
rng seq c= Y &
seq is
convergent )
;
lim seq in Y
lim seq in BoundedFunctions the
carrier of
X
;
then consider f being
Function of the
carrier of
X,
REAL such that A3:
(
f = lim seq &
f | the
carrier of
X is
bounded )
;
then
BoundedFunctions the
carrier of
X c= PFuncs ( the
carrier of
X,
REAL)
by TARSKI:def 3;
then reconsider H =
seq as
Functional_Sequence of the
carrier of
X,
REAL by FUNCT_2:7;
A4:
for
p being
Real st
p > 0 holds
ex
k being
Element of
NAT st
for
n being
Element of
NAT for
x being
set st
n >= k &
x in the
carrier of
X holds
abs (((H . n) . x) - (f . x)) < p
f is
continuous
proof
for
x being
Point of
X for
V being
Subset of
REAL st
f . x in V &
V is
open holds
ex
W being
Subset of
X st
(
x in W &
W is
open &
f .: W c= V )
proof
let x be
Point of
X;
for V being Subset of REAL st f . x in V & V is open holds
ex W being Subset of X st
( x in W & W is open & f .: W c= V )let V be
Subset of
REAL;
( f . x in V & V is open implies ex W being Subset of X st
( x in W & W is open & f .: W c= V ) )
set r =
f . x;
assume
(
f . x in V &
V is
open )
;
ex W being Subset of X st
( x in W & W is open & f .: W c= V )
then consider r0 being
real number such that A11:
(
0 < r0 &
].((f . x) - r0),((f . x) + r0).[ c= V )
by RCOMP_1:19;
consider k being
Element of
NAT such that A12:
for
n being
Element of
NAT for
x being
set st
n >= k &
x in the
carrier of
X holds
abs (((H . n) . x) - (f . x)) < r0 / 3
by A4, A11, XREAL_1:222;
A13:
abs (((H . k) . x) - (f . x)) < r0 / 3
by A12;
k in NAT
;
then
k in dom seq
by NORMSP_1:12;
then
H . k in rng seq
by FUNCT_1:def 3;
then
H . k in Y
by A2;
then consider h being
continuous RealMap of
X such that A14:
H . k = h
by A1;
set r1 =
h . x;
set G1 =
].((h . x) - (r0 / 3)),((h . x) + (r0 / 3)).[;
A15:
h . x < (h . x) + (r0 / 3)
by A11, XREAL_1:29, XREAL_1:222;
then
(h . x) - (r0 / 3) < h . x
by XREAL_1:19;
then
h . x in ].((h . x) - (r0 / 3)),((h . x) + (r0 / 3)).[
by A15;
then consider W1 being
Subset of
X such that A16:
(
x in W1 &
W1 is
open &
h .: W1 c= ].((h . x) - (r0 / 3)),((h . x) + (r0 / 3)).[ )
by Th1;
now let x0 be
set ;
( x0 in f .: W1 implies x0 in ].((f . x) - r0),((f . x) + r0).[ )assume
x0 in f .: W1
;
x0 in ].((f . x) - r0),((f . x) + r0).[then consider z0 being
set such that A17:
(
z0 in dom f &
z0 in W1 &
f . z0 = x0 )
by FUNCT_1:def 6;
h . z0 in h .: W1
by A17, FUNCT_2:35;
then
(
(h . x) - (r0 / 3) < h . z0 &
h . z0 < (h . x) + (r0 / 3) )
by A16, XXREAL_1:4;
then
(
((h . x) - (r0 / 3)) - (h . x) < (h . z0) - (h . x) &
(h . z0) - (h . x) < ((h . x) + (r0 / 3)) - (h . x) )
by XREAL_1:9;
then A18:
abs ((h . z0) - (h . x)) <= r0 / 3
by ABSVALUE:5;
A19:
abs (- ((h . x) - (f . x))) < r0 / 3
by A13, A14, COMPLEX1:52;
abs ((h . z0) - (f . z0)) < r0 / 3
by A17, A12, A14;
then
abs (- ((h . z0) - (f . z0))) < r0 / 3
by COMPLEX1:52;
then
(abs ((f . z0) - (h . z0))) + (abs ((f . x) - (h . x))) < (r0 / 3) + (r0 / 3)
by A19, XREAL_1:8;
then A20:
((abs ((f . z0) - (h . z0))) + (abs ((f . x) - (h . x)))) + (abs ((h . z0) - (h . x))) < ((r0 / 3) + (r0 / 3)) + (r0 / 3)
by A18, XREAL_1:8;
abs ((f . z0) - (f . x)) = abs ((((f . z0) - (h . z0)) - ((f . x) - (h . x))) + ((h . z0) - (h . x)))
;
then A21:
abs ((f . z0) - (f . x)) <= (abs (((f . z0) - (h . z0)) - ((f . x) - (h . x)))) + (abs ((h . z0) - (h . x)))
by COMPLEX1:56;
abs (((f . z0) - (h . z0)) - ((f . x) - (h . x))) <= (abs ((f . z0) - (h . z0))) + (abs ((f . x) - (h . x)))
by COMPLEX1:57;
then
(abs (((f . z0) - (h . z0)) - ((f . x) - (h . x)))) + (abs ((h . z0) - (h . x))) <= ((abs ((f . z0) - (h . z0))) + (abs ((f . x) - (h . x)))) + (abs ((h . z0) - (h . x)))
by XREAL_1:6;
then
abs ((f . z0) - (f . x)) <= ((abs ((f . z0) - (h . z0))) + (abs ((f . x) - (h . x)))) + (abs ((h . z0) - (h . x)))
by A21, XXREAL_0:2;
then
abs ((f . z0) - (f . x)) < r0
by A20, XXREAL_0:2;
then
(
- r0 < (f . z0) - (f . x) &
(f . z0) - (f . x) < r0 )
by SEQ_2:1;
then
(
(- r0) + (f . x) < ((f . z0) - (f . x)) + (f . x) &
((f . z0) - (f . x)) + (f . x) < r0 + (f . x) )
by XREAL_1:6;
hence
x0 in ].((f . x) - r0),((f . x) + r0).[
by A17;
verum end;
then
f .: W1 c= ].((f . x) - r0),((f . x) + r0).[
by TARSKI:def 3;
hence
ex
W being
Subset of
X st
(
x in W &
W is
open &
f .: W c= V )
by A16, A11, XBOOLE_1:1;
verum
end;
hence
f is
continuous
by Th1;
verum
end; hence
lim seq in Y
by A3, A1;
verum end;
hence
Y is closed
by NFCONT_1:def 3; verum