let n be Nat; for K being Field
for M1, M2 being Matrix of n,K st n > 0 & M1 is Idempotent & M2 is Idempotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. (K,n) holds
M1 + M2 is Idempotent
let K be Field; for M1, M2 being Matrix of n,K st n > 0 & M1 is Idempotent & M2 is Idempotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. (K,n) holds
M1 + M2 is Idempotent
let M1, M2 be Matrix of n,K; ( n > 0 & M1 is Idempotent & M2 is Idempotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. (K,n) implies M1 + M2 is Idempotent )
assume that
A1:
n > 0
and
A2:
( M1 is Idempotent & M2 is Idempotent )
and
A3:
M1 commutes_with M2
and
A4:
M1 * M2 = 0. (K,n)
; M1 + M2 is Idempotent
A5:
M1 * M2 = 0. (K,n,n)
by A4;
A6:
( M1 * M1 = M1 & M2 * M2 = M2 )
by A2, Def1;
(M1 + M2) * (M1 + M2) =
(((M1 * M1) + (0. (K,n))) + (0. (K,n))) + (M2 * M2)
by A1, A3, A4, MATRIX_6:36
.=
((M1 * M1) + (0. (K,n))) + (M2 * M2)
by A5, MATRIX_3:6
.=
M1 + M2
by A6, A5, MATRIX_3:6
;
hence
M1 + M2 is Idempotent
by Def1; verum