let Omega be non empty set ; for Sigma being SigmaField of Omega
for P being Probability of Sigma
for B being non empty Subset of Sigma
for b being Element of B
for f being SetSequence of Sigma st ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued holds
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
let Sigma be SigmaField of Omega; for P being Probability of Sigma
for B being non empty Subset of Sigma
for b being Element of B
for f being SetSequence of Sigma st ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued holds
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
let P be Probability of Sigma; for B being non empty Subset of Sigma
for b being Element of B
for f being SetSequence of Sigma st ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued holds
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
let B be non empty Subset of Sigma; for b being Element of B
for f being SetSequence of Sigma st ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued holds
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
let b be Element of B; for f being SetSequence of Sigma st ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued holds
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
let f be SetSequence of Sigma; ( ( for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b) ) & f is disjoint_valued implies P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f)) )
reconsider b = b as Element of Sigma ;
reconsider r = P . b as real number ;
for n being Element of NAT holds (seqIntersection (b,f)) . n is Event of Sigma
then reconsider seqIntf = seqIntersection (b,f) as SetSequence of Sigma by PROB_1:57;
for n being Element of NAT holds (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n is Event of Sigma
then reconsider seqIntPf = seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f)) as SetSequence of Sigma by PROB_1:57;
A1: b /\ (Union f) =
b /\ (Union (@Partial_Union f))
by PROB_3:17
.=
Union seqIntPf
by DYNKIN:13
;
assume A2:
for n being Element of NAT
for b being Element of B holds P . ((f . n) /\ b) = (P . (f . n)) * (P . b)
; ( not f is disjoint_valued or P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f)) )
then A3:
P * seqIntf = r (#) (P * f)
by FUNCT_2:def 8;
A4:
for x being set
for n, m being Element of NAT st n <= m & x in (@Partial_Union f) . n holds
x in (@Partial_Union f) . m
for n, m being Element of NAT st n <= m holds
(seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n c= (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m
proof
let n,
m be
Element of
NAT ;
( n <= m implies (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n c= (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m )
assume A7:
n <= m
;
(seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n c= (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m
let x be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not x in (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n or x in (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m )
assume
x in (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n
;
x in (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m
then A8:
x in b /\ ((@Partial_Union f) . n)
by DYNKIN:def 2;
then
x in (@Partial_Union f) . n
by XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A9:
x in (@Partial_Union f) . m
by A4, A7;
x in b
by A8, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
x in b /\ ((@Partial_Union f) . m)
by A9, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
hence
x in (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . m
by DYNKIN:def 2;
verum
end;
then A10:
seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f)) is non-descending
by PROB_1:def 7;
assume A11:
f is disjoint_valued
; P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
then A12:
seqIntersection (b,f) is disjoint_valued
by DYNKIN:12;
for n being Element of NAT holds (@Partial_Union seqIntf) . n = (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) . n
then P * (seqIntersection (b,(@Partial_Union f))) =
P * (@Partial_Union seqIntf)
by FUNCT_2:113
.=
Partial_Sums (P * seqIntf)
by A12, PROB_3:49
.=
r (#) (Partial_Sums (P * f))
by A3, SERIES_1:12
.=
r (#) (P * (@Partial_Union f))
by A11, PROB_3:49
;
then r * (lim (P * (@Partial_Union f))) =
lim (P * seqIntPf)
by PROB_3:46, SEQ_2:22
.=
P . (b /\ (Union f))
by A10, A1, PROB_2:20
;
hence
P . (b /\ (Union f)) = (P . b) * (P . (Union f))
by PROB_3:46; verum