cos | ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ c= cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).] by RELAT_1:104, XXREAL_1:25;
then A1: rng (cos | ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[) c= rng (cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).]) by RELAT_1:25;
A2: rng (cos | ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[) = cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ by RELAT_1:148;
thus cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ c= ].(- 1),1.[ :: according to XBOOLE_0:def 10 :: thesis: ].(- 1),1.[ c= cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[
proof
let x be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not x in cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ or x in ].(- 1),1.[ )
assume A3: x in cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ ; :: thesis: x in ].(- 1),1.[
then consider a being set such that
A4: a in dom cos and
A5: a in ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ and
A6: cos . a = x by FUNCT_1:def 12;
reconsider a = a, x = x as Real by A4, A6;
set i = [\(a / (2 * PI ))/];
A7: H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) / ((2 * PI ) * 1) = [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] / 1 by XCMPLX_1:92;
A8: cos . a = cos a by SIN_COS:def 23;
A9: now
assume x = 1 ; :: thesis: contradiction
then A10: a = H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) by A6, A8, Th26;
then H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) < 2 * PI by A5, XXREAL_1:4;
then [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] < (2 * PI ) / (2 * PI ) by A7, XREAL_1:76;
then A11: [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] < 1 + 0 by XCMPLX_1:60;
PI < H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) by A5, A10, XXREAL_1:4;
hence contradiction by A7, A11, INT_1:20; :: thesis: verum
end;
A12: now
assume x = - 1 ; :: thesis: contradiction
then A13: a = PI + H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) by A6, A8, Th25;
then PI < PI + H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) by A5, XXREAL_1:4;
then PI - PI < (PI + H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/])) - PI by XREAL_1:11;
then 0 / (2 * PI ) < [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] ;
then A14: 0 + 1 <= [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] by INT_1:20;
PI + H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/]) < 2 * PI by A5, A13, XXREAL_1:4;
then (PI + H1([\(a / (2 * PI ))/])) - PI < (2 * PI ) - PI by XREAL_1:11;
then [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] < (1 * PI ) / (2 * PI ) by A7, XREAL_1:76;
then [\(a / (2 * PI ))/] <= 1 / 2 by XCMPLX_1:92;
hence contradiction by A14, XXREAL_0:2; :: thesis: verum
end;
x <= 1 by A1, A2, A3, COMPTRIG:51, XXREAL_1:1;
then A15: x < 1 by A9, XXREAL_0:1;
- 1 <= x by A1, A2, A3, COMPTRIG:51, XXREAL_1:1;
then - 1 < x by A12, XXREAL_0:1;
hence x in ].(- 1),1.[ by A15, XXREAL_1:4; :: thesis: verum
end;
let a be set ; :: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not a in ].(- 1),1.[ or a in cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ )
assume A16: a in ].(- 1),1.[ ; :: thesis: a in cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[
then reconsider a = a as Real ;
( - 1 < a & a < 1 ) by A16, XXREAL_1:4;
then a in rng (cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).]) by COMPTRIG:51, XXREAL_1:1;
then consider x being set such that
A17: x in dom (cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).]) and
A18: (cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).]) . x = a by FUNCT_1:def 5;
reconsider x = x as Real by A17;
A19: cos . x = a by A17, A18, FUNCT_1:70;
dom (cos | [.PI ,(2 * PI ).]) = [.PI ,(2 * PI ).] by RELAT_1:91, SIN_COS:27;
then ( PI <= x & x <= 2 * PI ) by A17, XXREAL_1:1;
then ( ( PI < x & x < 2 * PI ) or PI = x or 2 * PI = x ) by XXREAL_0:1;
then x in ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ by A16, A19, SIN_COS:81, XXREAL_1:4;
hence a in cos .: ].PI ,(2 * PI ).[ by A19, FUNCT_1:def 12, SIN_COS:27; :: thesis: verum