let T be non empty TopSpace; for r being Real
for f being RealMap of T st f is continuous holds
min r,f is continuous
let r be Real; for f being RealMap of T st f is continuous holds
min r,f is continuous
let f be RealMap of T; ( f is continuous implies min r,f is continuous )
assume A1:
f is continuous
; min r,f is continuous
reconsider f9 = f, mf9 = min r,f as Function of T,R^1 by TOPMETR:24;
A2:
f9 is continuous
by A1, TOPREAL6:83;
now let t be
Point of
T;
mf9 is_continuous_at t
for
R being
Subset of
R^1 st
R is
open &
mf9 . t in R holds
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
mf9 .: U c= R )
proof
reconsider ft =
f . t as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 14;
let R be
Subset of
R^1 ;
( R is open & mf9 . t in R implies ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & mf9 .: U c= R ) )
assume that A3:
R is
open
and A4:
mf9 . t in R
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & mf9 .: U c= R )
now per cases
( f . t <= r or f . t > r )
;
suppose A5:
f . t <= r
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & (min r,f) .: U c= R )then
f . t = min r,
(f . t)
by XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
ft in R
by A4, Def9;
then consider s being
real number such that A6:
s > 0
and A7:
Ball ft,
s c= R
by A3, TOPMETR:22, TOPMETR:def 7;
reconsider s9 =
s as
Real by XREAL_0:def 1;
reconsider B =
Ball ft,
s9 as
Subset of
R^1 by METRIC_1:def 14, TOPMETR:24;
dist ft,
ft < s9
by A6, METRIC_1:1;
then A8:
ft in B
by METRIC_1:12;
(
B is
open &
f9 is_continuous_at t )
by A2, TMAP_1:55, TOPMETR:21, TOPMETR:def 7;
then consider U being
Subset of
T such that A9:
(
U is
open &
t in U )
and A10:
f9 .: U c= B
by A8, TMAP_1:48;
(min r,f) .: U c= R
proof
let mfx be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not mfx in (min r,f) .: U or mfx in R )
assume
mfx in (min r,f) .: U
;
mfx in R
then consider x being
set such that A11:
x in dom (min r,f)
and A12:
x in U
and A13:
mfx = (min r,f) . x
by FUNCT_1:def 12;
reconsider x =
x as
Point of
T by A11;
reconsider fx =
f . x,
r9 =
r as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 14;
dom (min r,f) = the
carrier of
T
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
x in dom f
by A11, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A14:
f . x in f .: U
by A12, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then A15:
f . x in B
by A10;
now per cases
( f . x <= r or f . x > r )
;
suppose A16:
f . x > r
;
mfx in R
dist fx,
ft < s
by A10, A14, METRIC_1:12;
then A17:
abs ((f . x) - (f . t)) < s
by TOPMETR:15;
A18:
r - (f . t) <= (f . x) - (f . t)
by A16, XREAL_1:11;
f . x >= f . t
by A5, A16, XXREAL_0:2;
then
(f . x) - (f . t) >= 0
by XREAL_1:50;
then
(f . x) - (f . t) < s
by A17, ABSVALUE:def 1;
then A19:
r - (f . t) < s
by A18, XXREAL_0:2;
r - (f . t) >= 0
by A5, XREAL_1:50;
then
abs (r - (f . t)) < s
by A19, ABSVALUE:def 1;
then
dist ft,
r9 < s
by TOPMETR:15;
then A20:
r in B
by METRIC_1:12;
min r,
(f . x) = r
by A16, XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
mfx = r
by A13, Def9;
hence
mfx in R
by A7, A20;
verum end; end; end;
hence
mfx in R
;
verum
end; hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
(min r,f) .: U c= R )
by A9;
verum end; suppose A21:
f . t > r
;
ex U being Subset of T st
( U is open & t in U & (min r,f) .: U c= R )set s =
(f . t) - r;
reconsider B =
Ball ft,
((f . t) - r) as
Subset of
R^1 by METRIC_1:def 14, TOPMETR:24;
(f . t) - r > 0
by A21, XREAL_1:52;
then
dist ft,
ft < (f . t) - r
by METRIC_1:1;
then A22:
ft in B
by METRIC_1:12;
(
B is
open &
f9 is_continuous_at t )
by A2, TMAP_1:55, TOPMETR:21, TOPMETR:def 7;
then consider U being
Subset of
T such that A23:
(
U is
open &
t in U )
and A24:
f9 .: U c= B
by A22, TMAP_1:48;
(min r,f) .: U c= R
proof
let mfx be
set ;
TARSKI:def 3 ( not mfx in (min r,f) .: U or mfx in R )
assume
mfx in (min r,f) .: U
;
mfx in R
then consider x being
set such that A25:
x in dom (min r,f)
and A26:
x in U
and A27:
mfx = (min r,f) . x
by FUNCT_1:def 12;
reconsider x =
x as
Point of
T by A25;
reconsider fx =
f . x as
Point of
RealSpace by METRIC_1:def 14;
dom (min r,f) = the
carrier of
T
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
x in dom f
by A25, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
f . x in f .: U
by A26, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then
dist ft,
fx < (f . t) - r
by A24, METRIC_1:12;
then
abs ((f . t) - (f . x)) < (f . t) - r
by TOPMETR:15;
then
(f . t) + (- (f . x)) <= (f . t) + (- r)
by ABSVALUE:12;
then
- (f . x) <= - r
by XREAL_1:8;
then
r <= f . x
by XREAL_1:26;
then A28:
min r,
(f . x) = r
by XXREAL_0:def 9;
min r,
(f . t) = r
by A21, XXREAL_0:def 9;
then
(min r,f) . t = r
by Def9;
hence
mfx in R
by A4, A27, A28, Def9;
verum
end; hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
(min r,f) .: U c= R )
by A23;
verum end; end; end;
hence
ex
U being
Subset of
T st
(
U is
open &
t in U &
mf9 .: U c= R )
;
verum
end; hence
mf9 is_continuous_at t
by TMAP_1:48;
verum end;
then
mf9 is continuous
by TMAP_1:55;
hence
min r,f is continuous
by TOPREAL6:83; verum