let K be Field; for V2, V1 being finite-dimensional VectSp of K
for b1 being OrdBasis of V1
for b2 being OrdBasis of V2
for v1 being Element of V1
for A being Matrix of len b1, len b2,K st len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 holds
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
let V2, V1 be finite-dimensional VectSp of K; for b1 being OrdBasis of V1
for b2 being OrdBasis of V2
for v1 being Element of V1
for A being Matrix of len b1, len b2,K st len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 holds
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
let b1 be OrdBasis of V1; for b2 being OrdBasis of V2
for v1 being Element of V1
for A being Matrix of len b1, len b2,K st len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 holds
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
let b2 be OrdBasis of V2; for v1 being Element of V1
for A being Matrix of len b1, len b2,K st len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 holds
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
let v1 be Element of V1; for A being Matrix of len b1, len b2,K st len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 holds
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
let A be Matrix of len b1, len b2,K; ( len b1 > 0 & len b2 > 0 implies ( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) ) )
assume that
A1:
len b1 > 0
and
A2:
len b2 > 0
; ( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) iff v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
set AT = A @ ;
A3:
width A = len b2
by A1, MATRIX_1:24;
then A4:
len (A @ ) = len b2
by A2, MATRIX_2:12;
set L = LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1);
set M = Mx2Tran A,b1,b2;
set SA = Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ );
A5:
width (LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) = len (v1 |-- b1)
by MATRIX_1:24;
A6:
len ((len b2) |-> (0. K)) = len b2
by FINSEQ_1:def 18;
then A7:
width (LineVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))) = len b2
by MATRIX_1:24;
A8:
width (ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))) = 1
by A2, A6, MATRIX_1:24;
A9:
len (v1 |-- b1) = len b1
by MATRLIN:def 9;
then A10:
( len (ColVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) = len (v1 |-- b1) & width (ColVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) = 1 )
by A1, MATRIX_1:24;
A11:
len A = len b1
by A1, MATRIX_1:24;
then A12:
( width (A @ ) = 0 implies len (A @ ) = 0 )
by A1, A2, A3, MATRIX_2:12;
A13:
width (A @ ) = len b1
by A2, A11, A3, MATRIX_2:12;
thus
( v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) implies v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) )
( v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ) implies v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) )proof
assume
v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2)
;
v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ )
then
(Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) . v1 = 0. V2
by RANKNULL:10;
then (LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) * A =
LineVec2Mx ((0. V2) |-- b2)
by A1, Th32
.=
LineVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))
by Th20
;
then
ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K)) = (A @ ) * (ColVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1))
by A2, A11, A3, A5, A9, MATRIX_3:24;
then
ColVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1) in Solutions_of (A @ ),
(ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K)))
by A13, A9, A10, A8;
then
v1 |-- b1 in Solutions_of (A @ ),
((len b2) |-> (0. K))
;
then
v1 |-- b1 in the
carrier of
(Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ))
by A4, A12, MATRIX15:def 5;
hence
v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ )
by STRUCT_0:def 5;
verum
end;
assume
v1 |-- b1 in Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ )
; v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2)
then
v1 |-- b1 in the carrier of (Space_of_Solutions_of (A @ ))
by STRUCT_0:def 5;
then
v1 |-- b1 in Solutions_of (A @ ),((len b2) |-> (0. K))
by A4, A12, MATRIX15:def 5;
then
ex f being FinSequence of K st
( f = v1 |-- b1 & ColVec2Mx f in Solutions_of (A @ ),(ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))) )
;
then
ex X being Matrix of K st
( X = ColVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1) & len X = width (A @ ) & width X = width (ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))) & ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K)) = (A @ ) * X )
;
then A14:
ColVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K)) = ((LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) * A) @
by A2, A11, A3, A5, A9, MATRIX_3:24;
width ((LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) * A) = width A
by A11, A5, A9, MATRIX_3:def 4;
then (LineVec2Mx (v1 |-- b1)) * A =
LineVec2Mx ((len b2) |-> (0. K))
by A2, A3, A7, A14, MATRIX_2:14
.=
LineVec2Mx ((0. V2) |-- b2)
by Th20
;
then
LineVec2Mx ((0. V2) |-- b2) = LineVec2Mx (((Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) . v1) |-- b2)
by A1, Th32;
then (0. V2) |-- b2 =
Line (LineVec2Mx (((Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) . v1) |-- b2)),1
by MATRIX15:25
.=
((Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) . v1) |-- b2
by MATRIX15:25
;
then
(Mx2Tran A,b1,b2) . v1 = 0. V2
by MATRLIN:39;
hence
v1 in ker (Mx2Tran A,b1,b2)
by RANKNULL:10; verum