let a, b, c, d be real number ; for p1, p2 being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st a < b & c < d & p1 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]| & p2 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]| holds
( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) iff ( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )
let p1, p2 be Point of (TOP-REAL 2); ( a < b & c < d & p1 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]| & p2 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]| implies ( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) iff ( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) ) )
set K = rectangle a,b,c,d;
assume that
A1:
a < b
and
A2:
c < d
and
A3:
p1 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]|
and
A4:
p2 in LSeg |[a,c]|,|[b,c]|
; ( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) iff ( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )
A5:
rectangle a,b,c,d is being_simple_closed_curve
by A1, A2, Th60;
A6:
p1 `2 = c
by A1, A3, Th11;
A7:
p1 `1 <= b
by A1, A3, Th11;
A8:
p2 `2 = c
by A1, A4, Th11;
A9:
a <= p2 `1
by A1, A4, Th11;
A10:
W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) = |[a,c]|
by A1, A2, Th56;
A11:
E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) = |[b,d]|
by A1, A2, Th56;
A12:
Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) = (LSeg |[b,d]|,|[b,c]|) \/ (LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]|)
by A1, A2, Th62;
then A13:
LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]| c= Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by XBOOLE_1:7;
then A14:
p1 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A3;
A15:
Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) c= rectangle a,b,c,d
by A5, JORDAN6:76;
A16:
(Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)) /\ (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)) = {(W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)),(E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d))}
by A5, JORDAN6:def 9;
A17:
now assume
p1 in Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
p1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)then
p1 in (Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)) /\ (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d))
by A3, A13, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
(
p1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) or
p1 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) )
by A16, TARSKI:def 2;
hence
p1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A2, A6, A11, EUCLID:56;
verum end;
thus
( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) implies ( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )
( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) implies ( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )proof
assume that A18:
LE p1,
p2,
rectangle a,
b,
c,
d
and A19:
p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) )
A20:
( (
p1 in Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
p2 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) & not
p2 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) or (
p1 in Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
p2 in Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
LE p1,
p2,
Upper_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d),
W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d),
E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) or (
p1 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
p2 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d) & not
p2 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
LE p1,
p2,
Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d),
E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d),
W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )
by A18, JORDAN6:def 10;
consider f being
Function of
I[01] ,
((TOP-REAL 2) | (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d))) such that A21:
f is
being_homeomorphism
and A22:
f . 0 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)
and A23:
f . 1
= W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
and
rng f = Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
and
for
r being
Real st
r in [.0 ,(1 / 2).] holds
f . r = ((1 - (2 * r)) * |[b,d]|) + ((2 * r) * |[b,c]|)
and
for
r being
Real st
r in [.(1 / 2),1.] holds
f . r = ((1 - ((2 * r) - 1)) * |[b,c]|) + (((2 * r) - 1) * |[a,c]|)
and
for
p being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) st
p in LSeg |[b,d]|,
|[b,c]| holds
(
0 <= (((p `2 ) - d) / (c - d)) / 2 &
(((p `2 ) - d) / (c - d)) / 2
<= 1 &
f . ((((p `2 ) - d) / (c - d)) / 2) = p )
and A24:
for
p being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) st
p in LSeg |[b,c]|,
|[a,c]| holds
(
0 <= ((((p `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) + (1 / 2) &
((((p `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) + (1 / 2) <= 1 &
f . (((((p `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) + (1 / 2)) = p )
by A1, A2, Th64;
reconsider s1 =
((((p1 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) + (1 / 2),
s2 =
((((p2 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) + (1 / 2) as
Real ;
A25:
f . s1 = p1
by A3, A24;
A26:
f . s2 = p2
by A4, A24;
b - a > 0
by A1, XREAL_1:52;
then A27:
- (b - a) < - 0
by XREAL_1:26;
A28:
s1 <= 1
by A3, A24;
A29:
0 <= s2
by A4, A24;
s2 <= 1
by A4, A24;
then
s1 <= s2
by A17, A19, A20, A21, A22, A23, A25, A26, A28, A29, JORDAN5C:def 3;
then
(((p1 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2
<= (((p2 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2
by XREAL_1:8;
then
((((p1 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) * 2
<= ((((p2 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) / 2) * 2
by XREAL_1:66;
then
(((p1 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) * (a - b) >= (((p2 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) * (a - b)
by A27, XREAL_1:67;
then
(p1 `1 ) - b >= (((p2 `1 ) - b) / (a - b)) * (a - b)
by A27, XCMPLX_1:88;
then
(p1 `1 ) - b >= (p2 `1 ) - b
by A27, XCMPLX_1:88;
then
((p1 `1 ) - b) + b >= ((p2 `1 ) - b) + b
by XREAL_1:9;
hence
p1 `1 >= p2 `1
;
p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
now assume A30:
p2 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
contradictionthen
LE p2,
p1,
rectangle a,
b,
c,
d
by A5, A14, A15, JORDAN7:3;
hence
contradiction
by A1, A2, A18, A19, A30, Th60, JORDAN6:72;
verum end;
hence
p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
verum
end;
thus
( p1 `1 >= p2 `1 & p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) implies ( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) ) )
verumproof
assume that A31:
p1 `1 >= p2 `1
and A32:
p2 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
( LE p1,p2, rectangle a,b,c,d & p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) )
A33:
for
g being
Function of
I[01] ,
((TOP-REAL 2) | (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d))) for
s1,
s2 being
Real st
g is
being_homeomorphism &
g . 0 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
g . 1
= W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) &
g . s1 = p1 &
0 <= s1 &
s1 <= 1 &
g . s2 = p2 &
0 <= s2 &
s2 <= 1 holds
s1 <= s2
proof
let g be
Function of
I[01] ,
((TOP-REAL 2) | (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)));
for s1, s2 being Real st g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) & g . 1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) & g . s1 = p1 & 0 <= s1 & s1 <= 1 & g . s2 = p2 & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 holds
s1 <= s2let s1,
s2 be
Real;
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) & g . 1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d) & g . s1 = p1 & 0 <= s1 & s1 <= 1 & g . s2 = p2 & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 implies s1 <= s2 )
assume that A34:
g is
being_homeomorphism
and A35:
g . 0 = E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)
and
g . 1
= W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
and A36:
g . s1 = p1
and A37:
0 <= s1
and A38:
s1 <= 1
and A39:
g . s2 = p2
and A40:
0 <= s2
and A41:
s2 <= 1
;
s1 <= s2
A42:
dom g = the
carrier of
I[01]
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
A43:
g is
one-to-one
by A34, TOPS_2:def 5;
A44:
the
carrier of
((TOP-REAL 2) | (Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d))) = Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by PRE_TOPC:29;
then reconsider g1 =
g as
Function of
I[01] ,
(TOP-REAL 2) by FUNCT_2:9;
g is
continuous
by A34, TOPS_2:def 5;
then A45:
g1 is
continuous
by PRE_TOPC:56;
reconsider h1 =
proj1 as
Function of
(TOP-REAL 2),
R^1 by TOPMETR:24;
reconsider h2 =
proj2 as
Function of
(TOP-REAL 2),
R^1 by TOPMETR:24;
reconsider hh1 =
h1 as
Function of
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL 2),the
topology of
(TOP-REAL 2) #),
R^1 ;
reconsider hh2 =
h2 as
Function of
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL 2),the
topology of
(TOP-REAL 2) #),
R^1 ;
A46:
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL 2),the
topology of
(TOP-REAL 2) #) =
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
(TOP-REAL 2),the
topology of
(TOP-REAL 2) #)
| ([#] TopStruct(# the carrier of (TOP-REAL 2),the topology of (TOP-REAL 2) #))
by TSEP_1:3
.=
TopStruct(# the
carrier of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))),the
topology of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))) #)
by PRE_TOPC:66
.=
(TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))
;
then
( ( for
p being
Point of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))) holds
hh1 . p = proj1 . p ) implies
hh1 is
continuous )
by JGRAPH_2:39;
then A47:
( ( for
p being
Point of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))) holds
hh1 . p = proj1 . p ) implies
h1 is
continuous )
by PRE_TOPC:62;
( ( for
p being
Point of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))) holds
hh2 . p = proj2 . p ) implies
hh2 is
continuous )
by A46, JGRAPH_2:40;
then
( ( for
p being
Point of
((TOP-REAL 2) | ([#] (TOP-REAL 2))) holds
hh2 . p = proj2 . p ) implies
h2 is
continuous )
by PRE_TOPC:62;
then consider h being
Function of
(TOP-REAL 2),
R^1 such that A48:
for
p being
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) for
r1,
r2 being
real number st
h1 . p = r1 &
h2 . p = r2 holds
h . p = r1 + r2
and A49:
h is
continuous
by A47, JGRAPH_2:29;
reconsider k =
h * g1 as
Function of
I[01] ,
R^1 ;
A50:
E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d) = |[b,d]|
by A1, A2, Th56;
now assume A51:
s1 > s2
;
contradictionA52:
dom g = [.0 ,1.]
by BORSUK_1:83, FUNCT_2:def 1;
0 in [.0 ,1.]
by XXREAL_1:1;
then A53:
k . 0 =
h . (E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d))
by A35, A52, FUNCT_1:23
.=
(h1 . (E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d))) + (h2 . (E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)))
by A48
.=
((E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)) `1 ) + (proj2 . (E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)))
by PSCOMP_1:def 28
.=
((E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)) `1 ) + ((E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)) `2 )
by PSCOMP_1:def 29
.=
((E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d)) `1 ) + d
by A50, EUCLID:56
.=
b + d
by A50, EUCLID:56
;
s1 in [.0 ,1.]
by A37, A38, XXREAL_1:1;
then A54:
k . s1 =
h . p1
by A36, A52, FUNCT_1:23
.=
(proj1 . p1) + (proj2 . p1)
by A48
.=
(p1 `1 ) + (proj2 . p1)
by PSCOMP_1:def 28
.=
(p1 `1 ) + c
by A6, PSCOMP_1:def 29
;
A55:
s2 in [.0 ,1.]
by A40, A41, XXREAL_1:1;
then A56:
k . s2 =
h . p2
by A39, A52, FUNCT_1:23
.=
(h1 . p2) + (h2 . p2)
by A48
.=
(p2 `1 ) + (proj2 . p2)
by PSCOMP_1:def 28
.=
(p2 `1 ) + c
by A8, PSCOMP_1:def 29
;
A57:
k . 0 >= k . s1
by A2, A7, A53, A54, XREAL_1:9;
A58:
k . s1 >= k . s2
by A31, A54, A56, XREAL_1:9;
A59:
0 in [.0 ,1.]
by XXREAL_1:1;
then A60:
[.0 ,s2.] c= [.0 ,1.]
by A55, XXREAL_2:def 12;
reconsider B =
[.0 ,s2.] as
Subset of
I[01] by A55, A59, BORSUK_1:83, XXREAL_2:def 12;
A61:
B is
connected
by A40, A55, A59, BORSUK_1:83, BORSUK_4:49;
A62:
0 in B
by A40, XXREAL_1:1;
A63:
s2 in B
by A40, XXREAL_1:1;
A64:
k . 0 is
Real
by XREAL_0:def 1;
A65:
k . s2 is
Real
by XREAL_0:def 1;
k . s1 is
Real
by XREAL_0:def 1;
then consider xc being
Point of
I[01] such that A66:
xc in B
and A67:
k . xc = k . s1
by A45, A49, A57, A58, A61, A62, A63, A64, A65, TOPREAL5:11;
xc in [.0 ,1.]
by BORSUK_1:83;
then reconsider rxc =
xc as
Real ;
A68:
for
x1,
x2 being
set st
x1 in dom k &
x2 in dom k &
k . x1 = k . x2 holds
x1 = x2
proof
let x1,
x2 be
set ;
( x1 in dom k & x2 in dom k & k . x1 = k . x2 implies x1 = x2 )
assume that A69:
x1 in dom k
and A70:
x2 in dom k
and A71:
k . x1 = k . x2
;
x1 = x2
reconsider r1 =
x1 as
Point of
I[01] by A69;
reconsider r2 =
x2 as
Point of
I[01] by A70;
A72:
k . x1 =
h . (g1 . x1)
by A69, FUNCT_1:22
.=
(h1 . (g1 . r1)) + (h2 . (g1 . r1))
by A48
.=
((g1 . r1) `1 ) + (proj2 . (g1 . r1))
by PSCOMP_1:def 28
.=
((g1 . r1) `1 ) + ((g1 . r1) `2 )
by PSCOMP_1:def 29
;
A73:
k . x2 =
h . (g1 . x2)
by A70, FUNCT_1:22
.=
(h1 . (g1 . r2)) + (h2 . (g1 . r2))
by A48
.=
((g1 . r2) `1 ) + (proj2 . (g1 . r2))
by PSCOMP_1:def 28
.=
((g1 . r2) `1 ) + ((g1 . r2) `2 )
by PSCOMP_1:def 29
;
A74:
g . r1 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A44;
A75:
g . r2 in Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A44;
reconsider gr1 =
g . r1 as
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) by A74;
reconsider gr2 =
g . r2 as
Point of
(TOP-REAL 2) by A75;
now per cases
( ( g . r1 in LSeg |[b,d]|,|[b,c]| & g . r2 in LSeg |[b,d]|,|[b,c]| ) or ( g . r1 in LSeg |[b,d]|,|[b,c]| & g . r2 in LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]| ) or ( g . r1 in LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]| & g . r2 in LSeg |[b,d]|,|[b,c]| ) or ( g . r1 in LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]| & g . r2 in LSeg |[b,c]|,|[a,c]| ) )
by A12, A44, XBOOLE_0:def 3;
case A76:
(
g . r1 in LSeg |[b,d]|,
|[b,c]| &
g . r2 in LSeg |[b,d]|,
|[b,c]| )
;
x1 = x2then A77:
gr1 `1 = b
by A2, Th9;
gr2 `1 = b
by A2, A76, Th9;
then
|[(gr1 `1 ),(gr1 `2 )]| = g . r2
by A71, A72, A73, A77, EUCLID:57;
then
g . r1 = g . r2
by EUCLID:57;
hence
x1 = x2
by A42, A43, FUNCT_1:def 8;
verum end; case A78:
(
g . r1 in LSeg |[b,d]|,
|[b,c]| &
g . r2 in LSeg |[b,c]|,
|[a,c]| )
;
x1 = x2then A79:
gr1 `1 = b
by A2, Th9;
A80:
c <= gr1 `2
by A2, A78, Th9;
A81:
gr2 `2 = c
by A1, A78, Th11;
A82:
gr2 `1 <= b
by A1, A78, Th11;
A83:
b + (gr1 `2 ) = (gr2 `1 ) + c
by A1, A71, A72, A73, A78, A79, Th11;
then
|[(gr1 `1 ),(gr1 `2 )]| = g . r2
by A79, A81, A84, EUCLID:57;
then
g . r1 = g . r2
by EUCLID:57;
hence
x1 = x2
by A42, A43, FUNCT_1:def 8;
verum end; case A85:
(
g . r1 in LSeg |[b,c]|,
|[a,c]| &
g . r2 in LSeg |[b,d]|,
|[b,c]| )
;
x1 = x2then A86:
gr2 `1 = b
by A2, Th9;
A87:
c <= gr2 `2
by A2, A85, Th9;
A88:
gr1 `2 = c
by A1, A85, Th11;
A89:
gr1 `1 <= b
by A1, A85, Th11;
A90:
b + (gr2 `2 ) = (gr1 `1 ) + c
by A1, A71, A72, A73, A85, A86, Th11;
then
|[(gr2 `1 ),(gr2 `2 )]| = g . r1
by A86, A88, A91, EUCLID:57;
then
g . r1 = g . r2
by EUCLID:57;
hence
x1 = x2
by A42, A43, FUNCT_1:def 8;
verum end; case A92:
(
g . r1 in LSeg |[b,c]|,
|[a,c]| &
g . r2 in LSeg |[b,c]|,
|[a,c]| )
;
x1 = x2then A93:
gr1 `2 = c
by A1, Th11;
gr2 `2 = c
by A1, A92, Th11;
then
|[(gr1 `1 ),(gr1 `2 )]| = g . r2
by A71, A72, A73, A93, EUCLID:57;
then
g . r1 = g . r2
by EUCLID:57;
hence
x1 = x2
by A42, A43, FUNCT_1:def 8;
verum end; end; end;
hence
x1 = x2
;
verum
end; A94:
dom k = [.0 ,1.]
by BORSUK_1:83, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
s1 in dom k
by A37, A38, XXREAL_1:1;
then
rxc = s1
by A60, A66, A67, A68, A94;
hence
contradiction
by A51, A66, XXREAL_1:1;
verum end;
hence
s1 <= s2
;
verum
end;
A95:
now assume A96:
p1 = W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
;
contradictionthen
p1 `1 = a
by A10, EUCLID:56;
then
p1 `1 = p2 `1
by A9, A31, XXREAL_0:1;
then
|[(p1 `1 ),(p1 `2 )]| = p2
by A6, A8, EUCLID:57;
hence
contradiction
by A32, A96, EUCLID:57;
verum end;
LE p1,
p2,
Lower_Arc (rectangle a,b,c,d),
E-max (rectangle a,b,c,d),
W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A3, A4, A13, A33, JORDAN5C:def 3;
hence
LE p1,
p2,
rectangle a,
b,
c,
d
by A3, A4, A13, A32, JORDAN6:def 10;
p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
thus
p1 <> W-min (rectangle a,b,c,d)
by A95;
verum
end;