for x being real number st x in dom cot holds
( x + PI in dom cot & x - PI in dom cot & cot . x = cot . (x + PI ) )
proof
let x be
real number ;
( x in dom cot implies ( x + PI in dom cot & x - PI in dom cot & cot . x = cot . (x + PI ) ) )
assume A1:
x in dom cot
;
( x + PI in dom cot & x - PI in dom cot & cot . x = cot . (x + PI ) )
then
x in (dom cos ) /\ ((dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }))
by RFUNCT_1:def 4;
then
(
x in dom cos &
x in (dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }) )
by XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
(
x in dom cos &
x in dom sin & not
x in sin " {0 } )
by XBOOLE_0:def 5;
then
not
sin . x in {0 }
by FUNCT_1:def 13;
then B1:
sin . x <> 0
by TARSKI:def 1;
B2:
sin . (x + PI ) = - (sin . x)
by SIN_COS:83;
then
not
sin . (x + PI ) in {0 }
by TARSKI:def 1, B1;
then
(
x + PI in dom cos &
x + PI in dom sin & not
x + PI in sin " {0 } )
by FUNCT_1:def 13, SIN_COS:27;
then
(
x + PI in dom cos &
x + PI in (dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }) )
by XBOOLE_0:def 5;
then A3:
x + PI in (dom cos ) /\ ((dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }))
by XBOOLE_0:def 4;
sin . (x - PI ) =
sin . ((x - PI ) + (2 * PI ))
by SIN_COS:83
.=
sin . (x + PI )
;
then
not
sin . (x - PI ) in {0 }
by B1, B2, TARSKI:def 1;
then
(
x - PI in dom cos &
x - PI in dom sin & not
x - PI in sin " {0 } )
by FUNCT_1:def 13, SIN_COS:27;
then
(
x - PI in dom cos &
x - PI in (dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }) )
by XBOOLE_0:def 5;
then A4:
x - PI in (dom cos ) /\ ((dom sin ) \ (sin " {0 }))
by XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A5:
(
x + PI in dom cot &
x - PI in dom cot )
by A3, RFUNCT_1:def 4;
cot . (x + PI ) =
(cos . (x + PI )) / (sin . (x + PI ))
by A5, RFUNCT_1:def 4
.=
(- (cos . x)) / (sin . (x + PI ))
by SIN_COS:83
.=
(- (cos . x)) / (- (sin . x))
by SIN_COS:83
.=
(cos . x) / (sin . x)
by XCMPLX_1:192
.=
cot . x
by A1, RFUNCT_1:def 4
;
hence
(
x + PI in dom cot &
x - PI in dom cot &
cot . x = cot . (x + PI ) )
by A3, A4, RFUNCT_1:def 4;
verum
end;
hence
cot is PI -periodic
by Th1; verum