let X be set ; for f being PartFunc of REAL ,REAL st X c= dom f & f | X is monotone & ex p being Real st f .: X = right_open_halfline p holds
f | X is continuous
let f be PartFunc of REAL ,REAL ; ( X c= dom f & f | X is monotone & ex p being Real st f .: X = right_open_halfline p implies f | X is continuous )
assume that
A1:
X c= dom f
and
A2:
f | X is monotone
; ( for p being Real holds not f .: X = right_open_halfline p or f | X is continuous )
given p being Real such that A3:
f .: X = right_open_halfline p
; f | X is continuous
set L = right_open_halfline p;
now per cases
( f | X is non-decreasing or f | X is non-increasing )
by A2, RFUNCT_2:def 6;
suppose
f | X is
non-decreasing
;
f | X is continuous then A4:
(f | X) | X is
non-decreasing
;
for
x0 being
real number st
x0 in dom (f | X) holds
f | X is_continuous_in x0
proof
let x0 be
real number ;
( x0 in dom (f | X) implies f | X is_continuous_in x0 )
A5:
(f | X) .: X = f .: X
by RELAT_1:162;
assume
x0 in dom (f | X)
;
f | X is_continuous_in x0
then A6:
x0 in X
by RELAT_1:86;
then
x0 in (dom f) /\ X
by A1, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A7:
x0 in dom (f | X)
by RELAT_1:90;
then
(f | X) . x0 in (f | X) .: X
by A6, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then A8:
(f | X) . x0 in right_open_halfline p
by A3, RELAT_1:162;
now let N1 be
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0;
ex N being Neighbourhood of x0 st
for x being real number st x in dom (f | X) & x in N holds
(f | X) . x in N1consider N2 being
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0 such that A9:
N2 c= right_open_halfline p
by A8, RCOMP_1:39;
consider N3 being
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0 such that A10:
N3 c= N1
and A11:
N3 c= N2
by RCOMP_1:38;
consider r being
real number such that A12:
r > 0
and A13:
N3 = ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by RCOMP_1:def 7;
reconsider r =
r as
Real by XREAL_0:def 1;
A14:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) < (((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)) + (r / 2)
by A12, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
set M2 =
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2);
A15:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A12, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
A16:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + r
by A12, XREAL_1:31;
then
((f | X) . x0) - r < (((f | X) . x0) + r) - r
by XREAL_1:11;
then
((f | X) . x0) - r < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A15, XXREAL_0:2;
then A17:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) in ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A14;
then
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) in N2
by A11, A13;
then consider r2 being
Real such that A18:
(
r2 in dom (f | X) &
r2 in X )
and A19:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) = (f | X) . r2
by A3, A5, A9, PARTFUN2:78;
A20:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) > (f | X) . x0
by A12, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
set M1 =
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2);
A23:
((f | X) . x0) - r < (((f | X) . x0) - r) + (r / 2)
by A12, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < (f | X) . x0
by A15, XREAL_1:21;
then
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < ((f | X) . x0) + r
by A16, XXREAL_0:2;
then A24:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) in ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A23;
then
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) in N2
by A11, A13;
then consider r1 being
Real such that A25:
(
r1 in dom (f | X) &
r1 in X )
and A26:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) = (f | X) . r1
by A3, A5, A9, PARTFUN2:78;
A27:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A12, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
then A28:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < (f | X) . x0
by XREAL_1:21;
x0 <> r2
by A12, A19, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
then
x0 < r2
by A21, XXREAL_0:1;
then A31:
r2 - x0 > 0
by XREAL_1:52;
set R =
min (x0 - r1),
(r2 - x0);
A32:
min (x0 - r1),
(r2 - x0) <= r2 - x0
by XXREAL_0:17;
r1 <> x0
by A26, A27, XREAL_1:21;
then
r1 < x0
by A29, XXREAL_0:1;
then
x0 - r1 > 0
by XREAL_1:52;
then
min (x0 - r1),
(r2 - x0) > 0
by A31, XXREAL_0:15;
then reconsider N =
].(x0 - (min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0))),(x0 + (min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0))).[ as
Neighbourhood of
x0 by RCOMP_1:def 7;
take N =
N;
for x being real number st x in dom (f | X) & x in N holds
(f | X) . x in N1let x be
real number ;
( x in dom (f | X) & x in N implies (f | X) . x in N1 )assume that A33:
x in dom (f | X)
and A34:
x in N
;
(f | X) . x in N1A35:
x in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A33, RELAT_1:87, XBOOLE_1:28;
A36:
ex
s being
Real st
(
s = x &
x0 - (min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0)) < s &
s < x0 + (min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0)) )
by A34;
then
x0 < (min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0)) + x
by XREAL_1:21;
then A37:
x0 - x < ((min (x0 - r1),(r2 - x0)) + x) - x
by XREAL_1:11;
min (x0 - r1),
(r2 - x0) <= x0 - r1
by XXREAL_0:17;
then
x0 - x < x0 - r1
by A37, XXREAL_0:2;
then
- (x0 - x) > - (x0 - r1)
by XREAL_1:26;
then A38:
(x - x0) + x0 > (r1 - x0) + x0
by XREAL_1:8;
r1 in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A25, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A39:
(f | X) . r1 <= (f | X) . x
by A4, A38, A35, RFUNCT_2:45;
x - x0 < min (x0 - r1),
(r2 - x0)
by A36, XREAL_1:21;
then
x - x0 < r2 - x0
by A32, XXREAL_0:2;
then A40:
(x - x0) + x0 < (r2 - x0) + x0
by XREAL_1:8;
r2 in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A18, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
(f | X) . x <= (f | X) . r2
by A4, A40, A35, RFUNCT_2:45;
then A41:
(f | X) . x in [.(((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2)),(((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)).]
by A26, A19, A39;
[.(((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2)),(((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)).] c= ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A24, A17, XXREAL_2:def 12;
then
(f | X) . x in N3
by A13, A41;
hence
(f | X) . x in N1
by A10;
verum end;
hence
f | X is_continuous_in x0
by FCONT_1:4;
verum
end; hence
f | X is
continuous
by FCONT_1:def 2;
verum end; suppose
f | X is
non-increasing
;
f | X is continuous then A42:
(f | X) | X is
non-increasing
by RELAT_1:101;
for
x0 being
real number st
x0 in dom (f | X) holds
f | X is_continuous_in x0
proof
let x0 be
real number ;
( x0 in dom (f | X) implies f | X is_continuous_in x0 )
A43:
(f | X) .: X = f .: X
by RELAT_1:162;
assume
x0 in dom (f | X)
;
f | X is_continuous_in x0
then A44:
x0 in X
by RELAT_1:86;
then
x0 in (dom f) /\ X
by A1, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A45:
x0 in dom (f | X)
by RELAT_1:90;
then
(f | X) . x0 in (f | X) .: X
by A44, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then A46:
(f | X) . x0 in right_open_halfline p
by A3, RELAT_1:162;
now let N1 be
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0;
ex N being Neighbourhood of x0 st
for x being real number st x in dom (f | X) & x in N holds
(f | X) . x in N1consider N2 being
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0 such that A47:
N2 c= right_open_halfline p
by A46, RCOMP_1:39;
consider N3 being
Neighbourhood of
(f | X) . x0 such that A48:
N3 c= N1
and A49:
N3 c= N2
by RCOMP_1:38;
consider r being
real number such that A50:
r > 0
and A51:
N3 = ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by RCOMP_1:def 7;
reconsider r =
r as
Real by XREAL_0:def 1;
A52:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) < (((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)) + (r / 2)
by A50, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
set M2 =
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2);
A53:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A50, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
A54:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + r
by A50, XREAL_1:31;
then
((f | X) . x0) - r < (((f | X) . x0) + r) - r
by XREAL_1:11;
then
((f | X) . x0) - r < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A53, XXREAL_0:2;
then A55:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) in ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A52;
then
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) in N2
by A49, A51;
then consider r2 being
Real such that A56:
(
r2 in dom (f | X) &
r2 in X )
and A57:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) = (f | X) . r2
by A3, A43, A47, PARTFUN2:78;
A58:
((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2) > (f | X) . x0
by A50, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
set M1 =
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2);
A61:
((f | X) . x0) - r < (((f | X) . x0) - r) + (r / 2)
by A50, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < (f | X) . x0
by A53, XREAL_1:21;
then
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < ((f | X) . x0) + r
by A54, XXREAL_0:2;
then A62:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) in ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A61;
then
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) in N2
by A49, A51;
then consider r1 being
Real such that A63:
(
r1 in dom (f | X) &
r1 in X )
and A64:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) = (f | X) . r1
by A3, A43, A47, PARTFUN2:78;
A65:
(f | X) . x0 < ((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)
by A50, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
then A66:
((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2) < (f | X) . x0
by XREAL_1:21;
x0 <> r2
by A50, A57, XREAL_1:31, XREAL_1:217;
then
x0 > r2
by A59, XXREAL_0:1;
then A69:
x0 - r2 > 0
by XREAL_1:52;
set R =
min (r1 - x0),
(x0 - r2);
A70:
min (r1 - x0),
(x0 - r2) <= r1 - x0
by XXREAL_0:17;
r1 <> x0
by A64, A65, XREAL_1:21;
then
r1 > x0
by A67, XXREAL_0:1;
then
r1 - x0 > 0
by XREAL_1:52;
then
min (r1 - x0),
(x0 - r2) > 0
by A69, XXREAL_0:15;
then reconsider N =
].(x0 - (min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2))),(x0 + (min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2))).[ as
Neighbourhood of
x0 by RCOMP_1:def 7;
take N =
N;
for x being real number st x in dom (f | X) & x in N holds
(f | X) . x in N1let x be
real number ;
( x in dom (f | X) & x in N implies (f | X) . x in N1 )assume that A71:
x in dom (f | X)
and A72:
x in N
;
(f | X) . x in N1A73:
x in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A71, RELAT_1:87, XBOOLE_1:28;
A74:
ex
s being
Real st
(
s = x &
x0 - (min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2)) < s &
s < x0 + (min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2)) )
by A72;
then
x0 < (min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2)) + x
by XREAL_1:21;
then A75:
x0 - x < ((min (r1 - x0),(x0 - r2)) + x) - x
by XREAL_1:11;
x - x0 < min (r1 - x0),
(x0 - r2)
by A74, XREAL_1:21;
then
x - x0 < r1 - x0
by A70, XXREAL_0:2;
then A76:
(x - x0) + x0 < (r1 - x0) + x0
by XREAL_1:8;
r1 in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A63, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A77:
(f | X) . r1 <= (f | X) . x
by A42, A76, A73, RFUNCT_2:46;
min (r1 - x0),
(x0 - r2) <= x0 - r2
by XXREAL_0:17;
then
x0 - x < x0 - r2
by A75, XXREAL_0:2;
then
- (x0 - x) > - (x0 - r2)
by XREAL_1:26;
then A78:
(x - x0) + x0 > (r2 - x0) + x0
by XREAL_1:8;
r2 in X /\ (dom (f | X))
by A56, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then
(f | X) . x <= (f | X) . r2
by A42, A78, A73, RFUNCT_2:46;
then A79:
(f | X) . x in [.(((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2)),(((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)).]
by A64, A57, A77;
[.(((f | X) . x0) - (r / 2)),(((f | X) . x0) + (r / 2)).] c= ].(((f | X) . x0) - r),(((f | X) . x0) + r).[
by A62, A55, XXREAL_2:def 12;
then
(f | X) . x in N3
by A51, A79;
hence
(f | X) . x in N1
by A48;
verum end;
hence
f | X is_continuous_in x0
by FCONT_1:4;
verum
end; hence
f | X is
continuous
by FCONT_1:def 2;
verum end; end; end;
hence
f | X is continuous
; verum