let n be Nat; :: thesis: for K being Field
for M1, M2 being Matrix of n,K st n > 0 & M1 is Nilpotent & M2 is Nilpotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. K,n holds
M1 + M2 is Nilpotent
let K be Field; :: thesis: for M1, M2 being Matrix of n,K st n > 0 & M1 is Nilpotent & M2 is Nilpotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. K,n holds
M1 + M2 is Nilpotent
let M1, M2 be Matrix of n,K; :: thesis: ( n > 0 & M1 is Nilpotent & M2 is Nilpotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. K,n implies M1 + M2 is Nilpotent )
assume A1:
( n > 0 & M1 is Nilpotent & M2 is Nilpotent & M1 commutes_with M2 & M1 * M2 = 0. K,n )
; :: thesis: M1 + M2 is Nilpotent
then A2:
( M1 * M1 = 0. K,n & M2 * M2 = 0. K,n & M1 * M2 = M2 * M1 & M1 * M2 = 0. K,n,n )
by Def2, MATRIX_6:def 1;
(M1 + M2) * (M1 + M2) =
(((M1 * M1) + (0. K,n)) + (0. K,n)) + (M2 * M2)
by A1, MATRIX_6:36
.=
((M1 * M1) + (0. K,n)) + (M2 * M2)
by A2, MATRIX_3:6
.=
(0. K,n) + (0. K,n)
by A2, MATRIX_3:6
.=
0. K,n,n
by MATRIX_3:6
.=
0. K,n
;
hence
M1 + M2 is Nilpotent
by Def2; :: thesis: verum