let P, Q be Subset of (TOP-REAL 2); :: thesis: for p1, p2 being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st P meets Q & P /\ Q is closed & P is_an_arc_of p1,p2 holds
ex EX being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( EX in P /\ Q & ex g being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) ex s2 being Real st
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = p1 & g . 1 = p2 & g . s2 = EX & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 & ( for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < s2 holds
not g . t in Q ) ) )
let p1, p2 be Point of (TOP-REAL 2); :: thesis: ( P meets Q & P /\ Q is closed & P is_an_arc_of p1,p2 implies ex EX being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( EX in P /\ Q & ex g being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) ex s2 being Real st
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = p1 & g . 1 = p2 & g . s2 = EX & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 & ( for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < s2 holds
not g . t in Q ) ) ) )
assume A1:
( P meets Q & P /\ Q is closed & P is_an_arc_of p1,p2 )
; :: thesis: ex EX being Point of (TOP-REAL 2) st
( EX in P /\ Q & ex g being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) ex s2 being Real st
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = p1 & g . 1 = p2 & g . s2 = EX & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 & ( for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < s2 holds
not g . t in Q ) ) )
then
P /\ Q <> {}
by XBOOLE_0:def 7;
then consider x being set such that
A2:
x in P /\ Q
by XBOOLE_0:def 1;
reconsider P = P as non empty Subset of (TOP-REAL 2) by A2;
consider f being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) such that
A3:
( f is being_homeomorphism & f . 0 = p1 & f . 1 = p2 )
by A1, TOPREAL1:def 2;
reconsider PP = P as Subset of (TOP-REAL 2) ;
PP is compact
by A1, Th1;
then A4:
P /\ Q is compact
by A1, COMPTS_1:18, XBOOLE_1:17;
set g = f " ;
A5:
f " is being_homeomorphism
by A3, TOPS_2:70;
reconsider f1 = f as Function ;
A6:
dom f = the carrier of I[01]
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
A7:
( dom f = [#] I[01] & rng f = [#] ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) & f is one-to-one )
by A3, TOPS_2:def 5;
A8:
f " is continuous
by A3, TOPS_2:def 5;
[#] ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) = P
by PRE_TOPC:def 10;
then reconsider PQ = P /\ Q as non empty Subset of ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) by A1, XBOOLE_0:def 7, XBOOLE_1:17;
A9:
( P /\ Q <> {} (TOP-REAL 2) & PQ <> {} ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) )
by A1, XBOOLE_0:def 7;
reconsider P1 = P, Q1 = Q as non empty Subset of (TOP-REAL 2) by A1, XBOOLE_0:def 7;
reconsider PQ1 = P /\ Q as non empty Subset of ((TOP-REAL 2) | P1) by A9;
A10:
(TOP-REAL 2) | (P1 /\ Q1) = ((TOP-REAL 2) | P1) | PQ1
by GOBOARD9:4;
A11:
PQ is compact
by A4, A10, COMPTS_1:12;
A12:
[#] I[01] c= [#] R^1
by PRE_TOPC:def 9;
A13:
(f " ) .: PQ c= [#] I[01]
;
reconsider GPQ = (f " ) .: PQ as Subset of R^1 by A12, XBOOLE_1:1;
for P being Subset of I[01] st P = GPQ holds
P is compact
by A8, A11, WEIERSTR:14;
then
GPQ is compact
by A13, COMPTS_1:11;
then A14:
( [#] GPQ is bounded & [#] GPQ is closed )
by WEIERSTR:17, WEIERSTR:18;
consider OO being set such that
A16:
OO in PQ
by XBOOLE_0:def 1;
dom (f " ) = the carrier of ((TOP-REAL 2) | P)
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A17:
(f " ) . OO in GPQ
by A16, FUNCT_1:def 12;
set Ex = lower_bound ([#] GPQ);
take EX = f . (lower_bound ([#] GPQ)); :: thesis: ( EX is Point of (TOP-REAL 2) & EX in P /\ Q & ex g being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) ex s2 being Real st
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = p1 & g . 1 = p2 & g . s2 = EX & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 & ( for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < s2 holds
not g . t in Q ) ) )
( [#] GPQ <> {} & [#] GPQ is closed & [#] GPQ is bounded_below )
by A14, A17, WEIERSTR:def 3;
then
lower_bound ([#] GPQ) in [#] GPQ
by RCOMP_1:31;
then A18:
lower_bound ([#] GPQ) in GPQ
by WEIERSTR:def 3;
then reconsider EX = EX as Point of ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) by FUNCT_2:7;
reconsider g1 = f " as Function ;
A19:
dom (f " ) = the carrier of ((TOP-REAL 2) | P)
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
( rng (f " ) = [#] I[01] & dom (f " ) = [#] ((TOP-REAL 2) | P) )
by A5, TOPS_2:def 5;
then
(f " ) " = g1 "
by A7, TOPS_2:63, TOPS_2:def 4;
then A20:
( f = g1 " & f " is one-to-one )
by A7, TOPS_2:63, TOPS_2:64;
consider pq being set such that
A21:
( pq in dom (f " ) & pq in PQ & lower_bound ([#] GPQ) = (f " ) . pq )
by A18, FUNCT_1:def 12;
A22:
( f is being_homeomorphism & f . 0 = p1 & f . 1 = p2 & f . (lower_bound ([#] GPQ)) = EX & 0 <= lower_bound ([#] GPQ) & lower_bound ([#] GPQ) <= 1 )
by A3, A18, BORSUK_1:86;
for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < lower_bound ([#] GPQ) holds
not f . t in Q
proof
let t be
Real;
:: thesis: ( 0 <= t & t < lower_bound ([#] GPQ) implies not f . t in Q )
assume A23:
(
0 <= t &
t < lower_bound ([#] GPQ) )
;
:: thesis: not f . t in Q
then A24:
t <= 1
by A22, XXREAL_0:2;
then A25:
t in the
carrier of
I[01]
by A23, BORSUK_1:86;
A26:
t in dom f
by A6, A23, A24, BORSUK_1:86;
assume A27:
f . t in Q
;
:: thesis: contradiction
f . t in the
carrier of
((TOP-REAL 2) | P)
by A25, FUNCT_2:7;
then
f . t in P
by PRE_TOPC:29;
then
f . t in PQ
by A27, XBOOLE_0:def 4;
then A28:
(f " ) . (f . t) in GPQ
by A19, FUNCT_1:def 12;
f " = f1 "
by A7, TOPS_2:def 4;
then
(f " ) . (f . t) = t
by A7, A26, FUNCT_1:56;
then
t in [#] GPQ
by A28, WEIERSTR:def 3;
hence
contradiction
by A14, A23, SEQ_4:def 5;
:: thesis: verum
end;
hence
( EX is Point of (TOP-REAL 2) & EX in P /\ Q & ex g being Function of I[01] ,((TOP-REAL 2) | P) ex s2 being Real st
( g is being_homeomorphism & g . 0 = p1 & g . 1 = p2 & g . s2 = EX & 0 <= s2 & s2 <= 1 & ( for t being Real st 0 <= t & t < s2 holds
not g . t in Q ) ) )
by A20, A21, A22, FUNCT_1:56; :: thesis: verum