let S be IncSpace; :: thesis: for P being PLANE of S ex A, B, C being POINT of S st
( {A,B,C} on P & not {A,B,C} is linear )
let P be PLANE of S; :: thesis: ex A, B, C being POINT of S st
( {A,B,C} on P & not {A,B,C} is linear )
consider A1, B1, C1, D1 being POINT of S such that
A1:
A1 on P
and
A2:
not {A1,B1,C1,D1} is planar
by Lm2;
not {A1,B1,C1,D1} on P
by A2, Def7;
then
not {B1,C1,D1,A1} on P
by ENUMSET1:111;
then
not {B1,C1,D1} \/ {A1} on P
by ENUMSET1:46;
then
not {B1,C1,D1} on P
by A1, Th19;
then
( not B1 on P or not C1 on P or not D1 on P )
by Th14;
then consider X being POINT of S such that
A3:
( X = B1 or X = C1 or X = D1 )
and
A4:
not X on P
;
( not {B1,C1,A1,D1} is planar & not {B1,D1,A1,C1} is planar & not {C1,D1,A1,B1} is planar )
by A2, ENUMSET1:110, ENUMSET1:112, ENUMSET1:118;
then
( B1 <> C1 & B1 <> D1 & C1 <> D1 )
by Th37;
then consider Y, Z being POINT of S such that
A5:
( ( Y = B1 or Y = C1 or Y = D1 ) & ( Z = B1 or Z = C1 or Z = D1 ) & Y <> X & Z <> X & Y <> Z )
by A3;
A6:
now assume
{A1,X,Y,Z} is
planar
;
:: thesis: contradictionthen
(
{A1,D1,B1,C1} is
planar or
{A1,D1,C1,B1} is
planar )
by A2, A3, A5, ENUMSET1:104;
hence
contradiction
by A2, ENUMSET1:105, ENUMSET1:107;
:: thesis: verum end;
set P1 = Plane X,Y,A1;
set P2 = Plane X,Z,A1;
not {A1,X,Y} is linear
by A6, Th38;
then
not {X,Y,A1} is linear
by ENUMSET1:100;
then A7:
{X,Y,A1} on Plane X,Y,A1
by Def20;
then A8:
A1 on Plane X,Y,A1
by Th14;
then consider B being POINT of S such that
A9:
A1 <> B
and
A10:
B on Plane X,Y,A1
and
A11:
B on P
by A1, Def15;
not {X,Z,A1,Y} is planar
by A6, ENUMSET1:112;
then
not {X,Z,A1} is linear
by Th38;
then A12:
{X,Z,A1} on Plane X,Z,A1
by Def20;
then A13:
A1 on Plane X,Z,A1
by Th14;
then consider C being POINT of S such that
A14:
A1 <> C
and
A15:
C on P
and
A16:
C on Plane X,Z,A1
by A1, Def15;
take
A1
; :: thesis: ex B, C being POINT of S st
( {A1,B,C} on P & not {A1,B,C} is linear )
take
B
; :: thesis: ex C being POINT of S st
( {A1,B,C} on P & not {A1,B,C} is linear )
take
C
; :: thesis: ( {A1,B,C} on P & not {A1,B,C} is linear )
thus
{A1,B,C} on P
by A1, A11, A15, Th14; :: thesis: not {A1,B,C} is linear
given K being LINE of S such that A17:
{A1,B,C} on K
; :: according to INCSP_1:def 6 :: thesis: contradiction
A18:
B on K
by A17, Th12;
consider E being POINT of S such that
A19:
B <> E
and
A20:
E on K
by Lm1;
{A1,C,B} on K
by A17, ENUMSET1:98;
then
( {A1,B} \/ {C} on K & {A1,C} \/ {B} on K )
by A17, ENUMSET1:43;
then A21:
( {A1,B} on K & {A1,C} on K & {A1,B} on Plane X,Y,A1 & {A1,C} on Plane X,Z,A1 )
by A8, A10, A13, A16, Th13, Th20;
then
( K on Plane X,Y,A1 & K on Plane X,Z,A1 )
by A9, A14, Def14;
then A22:
( B on Plane X,Z,A1 & E on Plane X,Y,A1 & E on Plane X,Z,A1 )
by A18, A20, Def17;
A23:
now assume
{X,B,E} is
linear
;
:: thesis: contradictionthen consider L being
LINE of
S such that A24:
{X,B,E} on L
by Def6;
A25:
{E,B,X} on L
by A24, ENUMSET1:102;
{A1,B} on P
by A1, A11, Th13;
then
K on P
by A9, A21, Def14;
then
(
E on P &
{E,B} \/ {X} on L )
by A20, A25, Def17, ENUMSET1:43;
then
(
{E,B} on P &
{E,B} on L )
by A11, Th13, Th18;
then
(
L on P &
X on L )
by A19, A24, Def14, Th12;
hence
contradiction
by A4, Def17;
:: thesis: verum end;
( X on Plane X,Y,A1 & X on Plane X,Z,A1 )
by A7, A12, Th14;
then
( {X,B,E} on Plane X,Y,A1 & {X,B,E} on Plane X,Z,A1 )
by A10, A22, Th14;
then
Plane X,Y,A1 = Plane X,Z,A1
by A23, Def13;
then
Z on Plane X,Y,A1
by A12, Th14;
then
{X,Y,A1} \/ {Z} on Plane X,Y,A1
by A7, Th19;
then
{X,Y,A1,Z} on Plane X,Y,A1
by ENUMSET1:46;
then
{X,Y,A1,Z} is planar
by Def7;
hence
contradiction
by A6, ENUMSET1:110; :: thesis: verum