let O be set ; :: thesis: for G, H being GroupWithOperators of O
for N being StableSubgroup of G
for G' being strict StableSubgroup of G
for f being Homomorphism of G,H st N = Ker f holds
ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) )
let G, H be GroupWithOperators of O; :: thesis: for N being StableSubgroup of G
for G' being strict StableSubgroup of G
for f being Homomorphism of G,H st N = Ker f holds
ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) )
let N be StableSubgroup of G; :: thesis: for G' being strict StableSubgroup of G
for f being Homomorphism of G,H st N = Ker f holds
ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) )
let G' be strict StableSubgroup of G; :: thesis: for f being Homomorphism of G,H st N = Ker f holds
ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) )
let f be Homomorphism of G,H; :: thesis: ( N = Ker f implies ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) ) )
assume A1:
N = Ker f
; :: thesis: ex H' being strict StableSubgroup of H st
( the carrier of H' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H' is normal ) )
reconsider G'' = multMagma(# the carrier of G',the multF of G' #) as strict Subgroup of G by Lm16;
set A = { (f . g) where g is Element of G : g in G'' } ;
1_ G in G''
by GROUP_2:55;
then
f . (1_ G) in { (f . g) where g is Element of G : g in G'' }
;
then reconsider A = { (f . g) where g is Element of G : g in G'' } as non empty set ;
then reconsider A = A as Subset of H by TARSKI:def 3;
then consider H'' being strict StableSubgroup of H such that
A13:
the carrier of H'' = A
by A3, A8, Lm15;
reconsider H' = multMagma(# the carrier of H'',the multF of H'' #) as strict Subgroup of H by Lm16;
take
H''
; :: thesis: ( the carrier of H'' = f .: the carrier of G' & f " the carrier of H'' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H'' is normal ) )
hence A19:
the carrier of H'' = f .: the carrier of G'
by A13, SUBSET_1:8; :: thesis: ( f " the carrier of H'' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N) & ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H'' is normal ) )
reconsider N' = multMagma(# the carrier of N,the multF of N #) as strict Subgroup of G by Lm16;
N' is normal
by A1, Def10;
then A20:
(carr G'') * N' = N' * (carr G'')
by GROUP_3:143;
A21:
dom f = the carrier of G
by FUNCT_2:def 1;
now let x be
set ;
:: thesis: ( x in G'' * N' implies x in f " the carrier of H' )assume A26:
x in G'' * N'
;
:: thesis: x in f " the carrier of H'then consider g1,
g2 being
Element of
G such that A27:
(
x = g1 * g2 &
g1 in carr G' &
g2 in carr N' )
;
A28:
g2 in Ker f
by A1, A27, STRUCT_0:def 5;
f . x =
(f . g1) * (f . g2)
by A27, GROUP_6:def 7
.=
(f . g1) * (1_ H)
by A28, Th47
.=
f . g1
by GROUP_1:def 5
;
then
f . x in f .: the
carrier of
G'
by A21, A27, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then
x in f " (f .: the carrier of G')
by A21, A26, FUNCT_1:def 13;
hence
x in f " the
carrier of
H'
by A13, A14, SUBSET_1:8;
:: thesis: verum end;
then A29:
f " the carrier of H' = (carr G') * (carr N)
by A22, TARSKI:2;
A30:
G'' * N' = G' * N
;
N' * G'' = N * G'
;
hence
f " the carrier of H'' = the carrier of (G' "\/" N)
by A20, A29, A30, Th30; :: thesis: ( f is onto & G' is normal implies H'' is normal )
now assume A31:
(
f is
onto &
G' is
normal )
;
:: thesis: H'' is normal then A32:
G'' is
normal
by Def10;
now let h1 be
Element of
H;
:: thesis: h1 * H' c= H' * h1now let x be
set ;
:: thesis: ( x in h1 * H' implies x in H' * h1 )assume
x in h1 * H'
;
:: thesis: x in H' * h1then consider h2 being
Element of
H such that A33:
(
x = h1 * h2 &
h2 in A )
by A13, GROUP_2:33;
h2 in f .: the
carrier of
G'
by A14, A33;
then consider g2 being
set such that A34:
(
g2 in dom f &
g2 in the
carrier of
G'' &
f . g2 = h2 )
by FUNCT_1:def 12;
set h2' =
(h1 * h2) * (h1 " );
A35:
((h1 * h2) * (h1 " )) * h1 =
(h1 * h2) * ((h1 " ) * h1)
by GROUP_1:def 4
.=
(h1 * h2) * (1_ H)
by GROUP_1:def 6
.=
x
by A33, GROUP_1:def 5
;
rng f = the
carrier of
H
by A31, FUNCT_2:def 3;
then consider g1 being
set such that A36:
(
g1 in dom f &
h1 = f . g1 )
by FUNCT_1:def 5;
reconsider g1 =
g1,
g2 =
g2 as
Element of
G by A34, A36;
set g2' =
(g1 * g2) * (g1 " );
(g1 * g2) * (g1 " ) = (((g1 " ) " ) * g2) * (g1 " )
;
then
(
(g1 * g2) * (g1 " ) = g2 |^ (g1 " ) &
g2 in G'' )
by A34, GROUP_3:def 2, STRUCT_0:def 5;
then
(g1 * g2) * (g1 " ) in G'' |^ (g1 " )
by GROUP_3:70;
then A37:
(g1 * g2) * (g1 " ) in the
carrier of
(G'' |^ (g1 " ))
by STRUCT_0:def 5;
G'' |^ (g1 " ) is
Subgroup of
G''
by A32, GROUP_3:145;
then A38:
the
carrier of
(G'' |^ (g1 " )) c= the
carrier of
G''
by GROUP_2:def 5;
(h1 * h2) * (h1 " ) =
((f . g1) * (f . g2)) * (f . (g1 " ))
by A34, A36, Lm14
.=
(f . (g1 * g2)) * (f . (g1 " ))
by GROUP_6:def 7
.=
f . ((g1 * g2) * (g1 " ))
by GROUP_6:def 7
;
then
(h1 * h2) * (h1 " ) in f .: the
carrier of
G''
by A21, A37, A38, FUNCT_1:def 12;
then
(h1 * h2) * (h1 " ) in A
by A14;
hence
x in H' * h1
by A13, A35, GROUP_2:34;
:: thesis: verum end; hence
h1 * H' c= H' * h1
by TARSKI:def 3;
:: thesis: verum end; then
for
H1 being
strict Subgroup of
H st
H1 = multMagma(# the
carrier of
H'',the
multF of
H'' #) holds
H1 is
normal
by GROUP_3:141;
hence
H'' is
normal
by Def10;
:: thesis: verum end;
hence
( f is onto & G' is normal implies H'' is normal )
; :: thesis: verum