let X be AffinPlane; :: thesis: ( X is Desarguesian implies X is satisfying_major_Scherungssatz )
assume A1:
X is Desarguesian
; :: thesis: X is satisfying_major_Scherungssatz
now let o,
a1,
a2,
a3,
a4,
b1,
b2,
b3,
b4 be
Element of
X;
:: thesis: for M, N being Subset of X st M is being_line & N is being_line & o in M & o in N & a1 in M & a3 in M & b1 in M & b3 in M & a2 in N & a4 in N & b2 in N & b4 in N & not a4 in M & not a2 in M & not b2 in M & not b4 in M & not a1 in N & not a3 in N & not b1 in N & not b3 in N & a3,a2 // b3,b2 & a2,a1 // b2,b1 & a1,a4 // b1,b4 holds
a3,a4 // b3,b4let M,
N be
Subset of
X;
:: thesis: ( M is being_line & N is being_line & o in M & o in N & a1 in M & a3 in M & b1 in M & b3 in M & a2 in N & a4 in N & b2 in N & b4 in N & not a4 in M & not a2 in M & not b2 in M & not b4 in M & not a1 in N & not a3 in N & not b1 in N & not b3 in N & a3,a2 // b3,b2 & a2,a1 // b2,b1 & a1,a4 // b1,b4 implies a3,a4 // b3,b4 )assume A2:
(
M is
being_line &
N is
being_line &
o in M &
o in N &
a1 in M &
a3 in M &
b1 in M &
b3 in M &
a2 in N &
a4 in N &
b2 in N &
b4 in N & not
a4 in M & not
a2 in M & not
b2 in M & not
b4 in M & not
a1 in N & not
a3 in N & not
b1 in N & not
b3 in N &
a3,
a2 // b3,
b2 &
a2,
a1 // b2,
b1 &
a1,
a4 // b1,
b4 )
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4then A3:
(
M // M &
N // N )
by AFF_1:55;
A4:
now assume A5:
(
a1 = a3 or
a2 = a4 )
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A6:
now assume A7:
a1 = a3
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A8:
not
LIN o,
b2,
b1
by A2, AFF_1:39;
o,
b1 // o,
b3
by A2, A3, AFF_1:53;
then A9:
LIN o,
b1,
b3
by AFF_1:def 1;
a2,
a1 // b2,
b3
by A2, A7, AFF_1:13;
then
b2,
b1 // b2,
b3
by A2, AFF_1:14;
hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A2, A7, A8, A9, AFF_1:23;
:: thesis: verum end; now assume A10:
a2 = a4
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A11:
not
LIN o,
b1,
b2
by A2, AFF_1:39;
o,
b2 // o,
b4
by A2, A3, AFF_1:53;
then A12:
LIN o,
b2,
b4
by AFF_1:def 1;
a1,
a2 // b1,
b2
by A2, AFF_1:13;
then
b1,
b2 // b1,
b4
by A2, A10, AFF_1:14;
hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A2, A10, A11, A12, AFF_1:23;
:: thesis: verum end; hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A5, A6;
:: thesis: verum end; now assume A13:
(
a1 <> a3 &
a2 <> a4 )
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A14:
now assume
ex
x,
y,
z being
Element of
X st
(
LIN x,
y,
z &
x <> y &
x <> z &
y <> z )
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4then consider d being
Element of
X such that A15:
(
LIN a1,
a2,
d &
a1 <> d &
a2 <> d )
by A2, TRANSLAC:2;
LIN o,
d,
d
by AFF_1:16;
then consider Y being
Subset of
X such that A16:
(
Y is
being_line &
o in Y &
d in Y &
d in Y )
by AFF_1:33;
ex
d1 being
Element of
X st
(
LIN b1,
b2,
d1 &
d1 in Y )
proof
not
b1,
b2 // o,
d
proof
assume
b1,
b2 // o,
d
;
:: thesis: contradiction
then
b2,
b1 // o,
d
by AFF_1:13;
then A17:
a2,
a1 // o,
d
by A2, AFF_1:14;
LIN a2,
a1,
d
by A15, AFF_1:15;
then
a2,
a1 // a2,
d
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
a2,
d // o,
d
by A2, A17, AFF_1:14;
then
d,
a2 // d,
o
by AFF_1:13;
then
LIN d,
a2,
o
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
LIN o,
d,
a2
by AFF_1:15;
then A18:
o,
d // o,
a2
by AFF_1:def 1;
A19:
o <> d
then A20:
Y // N
by A2, A16, A18, AFF_1:52;
a1,
a2 // a1,
d
by A15, AFF_1:def 1;
then
a2,
a1 // a1,
d
by AFF_1:13;
then
a1,
d // o,
d
by A2, A17, AFF_1:14;
then
d,
o // d,
a1
by AFF_1:13;
then
LIN d,
o,
a1
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
LIN o,
d,
a1
by AFF_1:15;
then
o,
d // o,
a1
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
Y // M
by A2, A16, A19, AFF_1:52;
then
M // N
by A20, AFF_1:58;
hence
contradiction
by A2, AFF_1:59;
:: thesis: verum
end;
then consider d1 being
Element of
X such that A21:
(
LIN b1,
b2,
d1 &
LIN o,
d,
d1 )
by AFF_1:74;
take
d1
;
:: thesis: ( LIN b1,b2,d1 & d1 in Y )
o <> d
hence
(
LIN b1,
b2,
d1 &
d1 in Y )
by A16, A21, AFF_1:39;
:: thesis: verum
end; then consider d1 being
Element of
X such that A22:
(
LIN b1,
b2,
d1 &
d1 in Y )
;
A23:
o <> d
A24:
(
N <> M &
N <> Y &
M <> Y )
A27:
a2,
d // b2,
d1
proof
(
LIN a2,
a1,
d &
LIN b2,
b1,
d1 )
by A15, A22, AFF_1:15;
then A28:
(
a2,
a1 // a2,
d &
b2,
b1 // b2,
d1 )
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
b2,
b1 // a2,
d
by A2, AFF_1:14;
hence
a2,
d // b2,
d1
by A2, A28, AFF_1:14;
:: thesis: verum
end;
a2,
a3 // b2,
b3
by A2, AFF_1:13;
then A29:
d,
a3 // d1,
b3
by A1, A2, A16, A22, A23, A24, A27, AFF_2:def 4;
a1,
d // b1,
d1
proof
(
a1,
a2 // a1,
d &
b1,
b2 // b1,
d1 )
by A15, A22, AFF_1:def 1;
then A30:
(
a2,
a1 // a1,
d &
b2,
b1 // b1,
d1 )
by AFF_1:13;
then
b2,
b1 // a1,
d
by A2, AFF_1:14;
hence
a1,
d // b1,
d1
by A2, A30, AFF_1:14;
:: thesis: verum
end; then
d,
a4 // d1,
b4
by A1, A2, A16, A22, A23, A24, AFF_2:def 4;
hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A1, A2, A16, A22, A23, A24, A29, AFF_2:def 4;
:: thesis: verum end; now assume A31:
for
x,
y,
z being
Element of
X holds
( not
LIN x,
y,
z or not
x <> y or not
x <> z or not
y <> z )
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A32:
LIN a1,
a3,
b1
by A2, AFF_1:33;
A33:
now assume A34:
a1 = b1
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A35:
LIN a1,
a3,
b3
by A2, AFF_1:33;
a1 <> b3
proof
assume A36:
a1 = b3
;
:: thesis: contradiction
A37:
not
LIN o,
a2,
a1
by A2, AFF_1:39;
A38:
LIN o,
a1,
a3
by A2, AFF_1:33;
b2,
b1 // a2,
a3
by A2, A34, A36, AFF_1:13;
then
a2,
a1 // a2,
a3
by A2, AFF_1:14;
hence
contradiction
by A13, A37, A38, AFF_1:23;
:: thesis: verum
end; then A39:
a3 = b3
by A13, A31, A35;
LIN a2,
a4,
b4
by A2, AFF_1:33;
then A40:
(
a2 = b4 or
a4 = b4 )
by A13, A31;
a2 <> b4
hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A39, A40, AFF_1:11;
:: thesis: verum end; now assume A41:
a3 = b1
;
:: thesis: a3,a4 // b3,b4A42:
LIN a1,
a3,
b3
by A2, AFF_1:33;
a3 <> b3
proof
assume
a3 = b3
;
:: thesis: contradiction
then
a3,
a2 // b2,
b1
by A2, A41, AFF_1:13;
then
a3,
a2 // a2,
a1
by A2, AFF_1:14;
then
a2,
a3 // a2,
a1
by AFF_1:13;
then
LIN a2,
a3,
a1
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
LIN a1,
a3,
a2
by AFF_1:15;
hence
contradiction
by A2, A13, AFF_1:39;
:: thesis: verum
end; then A43:
a1 = b3
by A13, A31, A42;
A44:
LIN a2,
a4,
b2
by A2, AFF_1:33;
a2 <> b2
then A45:
a4 = b2
by A13, A31, A44;
A46:
LIN a2,
a4,
b4
by A2, AFF_1:33;
a4 <> b4
proof
assume
a4 = b4
;
:: thesis: contradiction
then
a4,
a1 // a4,
a3
by A2, A41, AFF_1:13;
then
LIN a4,
a1,
a3
by AFF_1:def 1;
then
LIN a1,
a3,
a4
by AFF_1:15;
hence
contradiction
by A2, A13, AFF_1:39;
:: thesis: verum
end; then A47:
a2 = b4
by A13, A31, A46;
a3,
a4 // b2,
b1
by A41, A45, AFF_1:11;
then
a3,
a4 // b4,
b3
by A2, A43, A47, AFF_1:14;
hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by AFF_1:13;
:: thesis: verum end; hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A13, A31, A32, A33;
:: thesis: verum end; hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A14;
:: thesis: verum end; hence
a3,
a4 // b3,
b4
by A4;
:: thesis: verum end;
hence
X is satisfying_major_Scherungssatz
by Def2; :: thesis: verum