let V be ComplexLinearSpace; :: thesis: for V1, V2, V3 being Subset of V st V1 is linearly-closed & V2 is linearly-closed & V3 = { (v + u) where v, u is VECTOR of V : ( v in V1 & u in V2 ) } holds
V3 is linearly-closed
let V1, V2, V3 be Subset of V; :: thesis: ( V1 is linearly-closed & V2 is linearly-closed & V3 = { (v + u) where v, u is VECTOR of V : ( v in V1 & u in V2 ) } implies V3 is linearly-closed )
assume that
A1:
( V1 is linearly-closed & V2 is linearly-closed )
and
A2:
V3 = { (v + u) where v, u is VECTOR of V : ( v in V1 & u in V2 ) }
; :: thesis: V3 is linearly-closed
thus
for v, u being VECTOR of V st v in V3 & u in V3 holds
v + u in V3
:: according to CLVECT_1:def 4 :: thesis: for z being Complex
for v being VECTOR of V st v in V3 holds
z * v in V3proof
let v,
u be
VECTOR of
V;
:: thesis: ( v in V3 & u in V3 implies v + u in V3 )
assume that A3:
v in V3
and A4:
u in V3
;
:: thesis: v + u in V3
consider v1,
v2 being
VECTOR of
V such that A5:
v = v1 + v2
and A6:
(
v1 in V1 &
v2 in V2 )
by A2, A3;
consider u1,
u2 being
VECTOR of
V such that A7:
u = u1 + u2
and A8:
(
u1 in V1 &
u2 in V2 )
by A2, A4;
A9:
(
v1 + u1 in V1 &
v2 + u2 in V2 )
by A1, A6, A8, Def4;
v + u =
((v1 + v2) + u1) + u2
by A5, A7, RLVECT_1:def 6
.=
((v1 + u1) + v2) + u2
by RLVECT_1:def 6
.=
(v1 + u1) + (v2 + u2)
by RLVECT_1:def 6
;
hence
v + u in V3
by A2, A9;
:: thesis: verum
end;
let z be Complex; :: thesis: for v being VECTOR of V st v in V3 holds
z * v in V3
let v be VECTOR of V; :: thesis: ( v in V3 implies z * v in V3 )
assume
v in V3
; :: thesis: z * v in V3
then consider v1, v2 being VECTOR of V such that
A10:
v = v1 + v2
and
A11:
( v1 in V1 & v2 in V2 )
by A2;
A12:
( z * v1 in V1 & z * v2 in V2 )
by A1, A11, Def4;
z * v = (z * v1) + (z * v2)
by A10, Def2;
hence
z * v in V3
by A2, A12; :: thesis: verum