let X1, Y1, X be finite set ; :: thesis: ( ( Y1 is empty implies X1 is empty ) & X c= X1 implies for F being Function of X1,Y1 st F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 holds
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume A1:
( ( Y1 is empty implies X1 is empty ) & X c= X1 )
; :: thesis: for F being Function of X1,Y1 st F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 holds
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
let F be Function of X1,Y1; :: thesis: ( F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 implies ((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume A2:
( F is one-to-one & card X1 = card Y1 )
; :: thesis: ((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
set XX = X1 \ X;
defpred S1[ Function, set , set ] means ( $1 is one-to-one & rng ($1 | (X1 \ X)) = F .: (X1 \ X) );
deffunc H1( set ) -> set = F . $1;
A3:
for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) in Y1
A5:
( X1 \ X c= X1 & F .: (X1 \ X) c= Y1 )
;
then
X1 \ X c= dom F
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then A6:
( F .: (X1 \ X) is empty implies X1 \ X is empty )
by RELAT_1:152;
A7:
for f being Function of X1,Y1 st ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) = f . x ) holds
( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] )
proof
let f be
Function of
X1,
Y1;
:: thesis: ( ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(x) = f . x ) implies ( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] ) )
assume A8:
for
x being
set st
x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
H1(
x)
= f . x
;
:: thesis: ( S1[f,X1,Y1] iff S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] )
thus
(
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] implies
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] )
by FUNCT_1:84, RELAT_1:101;
:: thesis: ( S1[f | (X1 \ X),X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] implies S1[f,X1,Y1] )
thus
(
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] implies
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] )
:: thesis: verumproof
assume A9:
S1[
f | (X1 \ X),
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)]
;
:: thesis: S1[f,X1,Y1]
f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) = F | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))
then
(
rng (f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = F .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) &
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = F .: (X1 \ X) &
(X1 \ (X1 \ X)) \/ (X1 \ X) = X1 &
rng (f | (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) = f .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X)) &
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = f .: (X1 \ X) &
F .: ((X1 \ (X1 \ X)) \/ (X1 \ X)) = (F .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) \/ (F .: (X1 \ X)) &
f .: ((X1 \ (X1 \ X)) \/ (X1 \ X)) = (f .: (X1 \ (X1 \ X))) \/ (f .: (X1 \ X)) )
by A9, RELAT_1:101, RELAT_1:148, RELAT_1:153, XBOOLE_1:45;
then
(
F .: X1 = f .: X1 &
X1 = dom F &
X1 = dom f &
F is
onto &
F .: (dom F) = rng F )
by A1, A2, FUNCT_2:def 1, RELAT_1:146, STIRL2_1:70;
then
(
rng F = rng f &
rng F = Y1 )
by FUNCT_2:def 3, RELAT_1:146;
then
f is
onto
by FUNCT_2:def 3;
hence
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1]
by A2, A9, RELAT_1:101, STIRL2_1:70;
:: thesis: verum
end;
end;
set S1 = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } ;
set S2 = { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } ;
set F1 = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } ;
set F2 = { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } ;
dom F = X1
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X) are_equipotent
by A2, CARD_1:60;
then A12:
card (X1 \ X) = card (F .: (X1 \ X))
by CARD_1:21;
reconsider FX = F .: (X1 \ X) as finite set ;
A13:
{ f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } c= { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
proof
let x be
set ;
:: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } or x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } )
assume A14:
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
;
:: thesis: x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
ex
f being
Function of
(X1 \ X),
FX st
(
f = x &
S1[
f,
X1 \ X,
F .: (X1 \ X)] )
by A14;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
;
:: thesis: verum
end;
A15:
{ f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } c= { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
proof
let x be
set ;
:: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } or x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } )
assume A16:
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one }
;
:: thesis: x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
consider f being
Function of
(X1 \ X),
FX such that A17:
(
x = f &
f is
one-to-one )
by A16;
(
FX = {} implies
X1 \ X = {} )
by A12;
then
(
f is
onto &
dom f = X1 \ X )
by A12, A17, FUNCT_2:def 1, STIRL2_1:70;
then
(
rng f = FX &
f | (X1 \ X) = f )
by FUNCT_2:def 3, RELAT_1:98;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] }
by A17;
:: thesis: verum
end;
A18:
( X1 \ (X1 \ X) = X /\ X1 & X /\ X1 = X )
by A1, XBOOLE_1:28, XBOOLE_1:48;
A19:
{ f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } c= { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
proof
let x be
set ;
:: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } or x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } )
assume A20:
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
;
:: thesis: x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
ex
f being
Function of
X1,
Y1 st
(
x = f &
S1[
f,
X1,
Y1] &
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for
x being
set st
x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(
x) ) )
by A20;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
by A18;
:: thesis: verum
end;
A21:
{ f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } c= { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
proof
let x be
set ;
:: according to TARSKI:def 3 :: thesis: ( not x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } or x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } )
assume A22:
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
;
:: thesis: x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
consider f being
Function of
X1,
Y1 such that A23:
(
x = f &
f is
one-to-one )
and A24:
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X)
and A25:
for
x being
set st
x in X holds
f . x = F . x
by A22;
dom f = X1
by A1, FUNCT_2:def 1;
then
X1 \ X,
f .: (X1 \ X) are_equipotent
by A23, CARD_1:60;
then
card (X1 \ X) = card (f .: (X1 \ X))
by CARD_1:21;
then
card FX = card (rng (f | (X1 \ X)))
by A12, RELAT_1:148;
then
rng (f | (X1 \ X)) = FX
by A24, TRIANG_1:3;
hence
x in { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
by A18, A23, A25;
:: thesis: verum
end;
( card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = ((card (X1 \ X)) ! ) / (((card FX) -' (card (X1 \ X))) ! ) & (card FX) -' (card (X1 \ X)) = 0 & card (X1 \ X) = (card X1) - (card X) & card (X1 \ X) >= 0 )
by A1, A12, Th7, CARD_2:63, XREAL_1:234;
then A26:
( card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = ((card X1) -' (card X)) ! & { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : f is one-to-one } = { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } & { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) } = { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) } )
by A13, A15, A19, A21, NEWTON:18, XBOOLE_0:def 10, XREAL_0:def 2;
card { f where f is Function of (X1 \ X),(F .: (X1 \ X)) : S1[f,X1 \ X,F .: (X1 \ X)] } = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( S1[f,X1,Y1] & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X1 \ (X1 \ X) holds
f . x = H1(x) ) ) }
from STIRL2_1:sch 3(A3, A5, A6, A7);
hence
((card X1) -' (card X)) ! = card { f where f is Function of X1,Y1 : ( f is one-to-one & rng (f | (X1 \ X)) c= F .: (X1 \ X) & ( for x being set st x in X holds
f . x = F . x ) ) }
by A26; :: thesis: verum