let X be RealUnitarySpace; :: thesis: for a being Real
for seq being sequence of X st seq is convergent holds
a * seq is convergent
let a be Real; :: thesis: for seq being sequence of X st seq is convergent holds
a * seq is convergent
let seq be sequence of X; :: thesis: ( seq is convergent implies a * seq is convergent )
assume
seq is convergent
; :: thesis: a * seq is convergent
then consider g being Point of X such that
A1:
for r being Real st r > 0 holds
ex m being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= m holds
dist (seq . n),g < r
by Def1;
take h = a * g; :: according to BHSP_2:def 1 :: thesis: for r being Real st r > 0 holds
ex m being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= m holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r
A2:
now assume A3:
a = 0
;
:: thesis: for r being Real st r > 0 holds
ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rlet r be
Real;
:: thesis: ( r > 0 implies ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r )assume
r > 0
;
:: thesis: ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rthen consider m1 being
Element of
NAT such that A4:
for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= m1 holds
dist (seq . n),
g < r
by A1;
take k =
m1;
:: thesis: for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rlet n be
Element of
NAT ;
:: thesis: ( n >= k implies dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r )assume
n >= k
;
:: thesis: dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rthen A5:
dist (seq . n),
g < r
by A4;
dist (a * (seq . n)),
(a * g) =
dist (0 * (seq . n)),
H1(
X)
by A3, RLVECT_1:23
.=
dist H1(
X),
H1(
X)
by RLVECT_1:23
.=
0
by BHSP_1:41
;
then
dist (a * (seq . n)),
h < r
by A5, BHSP_1:44;
hence
dist ((a * seq) . n),
h < r
by NORMSP_1:def 8;
:: thesis: verum end;
now assume A6:
a <> 0
;
:: thesis: for r being Real st r > 0 holds
ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rthen A7:
abs a > 0
by COMPLEX1:133;
let r be
Real;
:: thesis: ( r > 0 implies ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r )assume A8:
r > 0
;
:: thesis: ex k being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rA9:
abs a <> 0
by A6, COMPLEX1:133;
0 / (abs a) = 0
;
then
r / (abs a) > 0
by A7, A8, XREAL_1:76;
then consider m1 being
Element of
NAT such that A10:
for
n being
Element of
NAT st
n >= m1 holds
dist (seq . n),
g < r / (abs a)
by A1;
take k =
m1;
:: thesis: for n being Element of NAT st n >= k holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rlet n be
Element of
NAT ;
:: thesis: ( n >= k implies dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r )assume
n >= k
;
:: thesis: dist ((a * seq) . n),h < rthen A11:
dist (seq . n),
g < r / (abs a)
by A10;
A12:
dist (a * (seq . n)),
(a * g) =
||.((a * (seq . n)) - (a * g)).||
by BHSP_1:def 5
.=
||.(a * ((seq . n) - g)).||
by RLVECT_1:48
.=
(abs a) * ||.((seq . n) - g).||
by BHSP_1:33
.=
(abs a) * (dist (seq . n),g)
by BHSP_1:def 5
;
(abs a) * (r / (abs a)) =
(abs a) * (((abs a) " ) * r)
by XCMPLX_0:def 9
.=
((abs a) * ((abs a) " )) * r
.=
1
* r
by A9, XCMPLX_0:def 7
.=
r
;
then
dist (a * (seq . n)),
h < r
by A7, A11, A12, XREAL_1:70;
hence
dist ((a * seq) . n),
h < r
by NORMSP_1:def 8;
:: thesis: verum end;
hence
for r being Real st r > 0 holds
ex m being Element of NAT st
for n being Element of NAT st n >= m holds
dist ((a * seq) . n),h < r
by A2; :: thesis: verum